Claim · model-written summary
MR168 resisted stripe rust with high heritability.
Verbatim
t0“wheat”
e0“MR168 resisted to stripe rust and with high heritability”
Title
Yong Ren; Shengrong Li; Qiang Zhou; et al. Mailei zuowu xuebao 2009
Try:droughtFusariumnitrogen fertilizerArabidopsisseed germination
“stripe rust”
830 matchesClaim types
Direction of the findings
Claim · model-written summary
Both addition lines resisted stripe rust.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- stripe ruste0pathogen
- Outcome
- resistant to stripe ruste0
Verbatim
e0“These two lines were all resistant to stripe rust”
t0“wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium”
Title
F. Lin; Q. Sun; S. Xu; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2009. doi:10.4141/cjps08139
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Observation Seedling resistance to stripe rust segregated 149 resistant to 52 susceptible among 201 F2 seedlings.
- Association The 3:1 segregation indicated one dominant gene conferring CYR31 resistance.
- Observation F5 lines segregated 1:1, supporting single-gene resistance.
- Observation 5-1-2-1-1-5 was identified as an alien addition line with 2n = 42 + II.
- Observation 5-1-2-1-1-6 was identified as an alien addition line with 2n = 42 + II.
- Observation The two addition lines showed regular meiosis with 22 bivalents.
- Observation GISH identified both lines as wheat-Th. intermedium disomic additions with 21 wheat chromosome pairs and one Th. intermedium pair.
- Recommendation The authors propose both lines as stripe rust resistance donors for wheat breeding.
Claim · model-written summary
Jingmai 2 was resistant to stripe rust.
- Taxon
- winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- stripe ruste0pathogen
- Outcome
- resistant to stripe ruste0
Verbatim
t0“winter wheat”
e0“variety was resistant to stripe rust”
Title
Breeding Report of A New Winter Wheat Variety Jingmai 2
Liu Xiao-ping Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology 2008
Other claims from this paper (16)
- Observation Jingmai 2 yielded 5 121.00 kg/hm2, 2.65% above longyuan 936.
- Observation Jingmai 2 plant height was 90～100 cm.
- Observation Jingmai 2 ear length was 6.5～7.0 cm.
- Observation Jingmai 2 thousand grain weight was 43～48 g.
- Observation Jingmai 2 bulk density was 814.5 g/L.
- Observation Jingmai 2 seed crude protein was 15.47%.
- Observation Jingmai 2 wet gluten was 35.0%.
- Observation Jingmai 2 settlement value was 37.2 mL.
- Observation Jingmai 2 water absorption was 63.9%.
- Observation Jingmai 2 form time was 3.7 min.
- Observation Jingmai 2 stability time was 3.0 min.
- Observation Jingmai 2 largest tensile strength was 151 E.U.
- Observation Jingmai 2 stretching area was 34 cm2.
- Observation Jingmai 2 showed zero stripe rust infection at seedling stage.
- Observation At adult stage Jingmai 2 had moderate resistance to five stripe rust races.
- Recommendation Authors judged Jingmai 2 suitable for central and eastern Gansu and similar Ningxia areas.
Claim · model-written summary
Germplasm 011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- 011077e6
- Interactor
- stripe ruste6pathogen
- Outcome
- resistant to stripe ruste6
Verbatim
t0“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”
e6“011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust and its inheritance is highly stable”
Title
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST
Zhen Tang Xi'nan Nongye Daxue xuebao 2006
Other claims from this paper (7)
- Observation Germplasm 011077 is a disomic addition line with 44 chromosomes and 6 satellites.
- Observation Germplasm 011077 carries 21.48 bivalent chromosomes at meiosis with a stable chromosome number of 2n=44.
- Observation One of 22 chromosome pairs of 011077 shows C-banding features of Thinopyrum intermedium.
- Observation The added chromosome pair in 011077 originated from the St chromosome of Th. intermedium.
- Observation Recombination has occurred between the added chromosome and common wheat chromosomes.
- Observation The inheritance of stripe rust resistance in 011077 is highly stable.
- Recommendation Germplasm 011077 can be utilized as a fine disease resistance germplasm in wheat breeding.
Claim · model-written summary
Stripe rust fungal hyphae were inhibited and their organelles disintegrated or collapsed.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- stripe ruste0pathogen
- Outcome
- fungal hyphae of stripe ruste0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Verbatim
e0“The fungal hyphae of stripe rust were inhibited, organelles vesiculated and rapidly disintegrated or collapsed.”
t0“Rust-resistant Wheat Cultivars in High-temperature with Stripe Rust”
Title
Shang Hongsheng Zhongguo nongye Kexue 2002
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Observation High-temperature resistance was associated with changed fungal and host mesophyll ultrastructure and induced defense structures.
- Observation Haustorial mother cells and haustoria developed abnormally and became necrotic.
- Observation The extrahaustorial membrane wrinkled, stained more deeply and perforated.
- Observation Host mesophyll cell membranes and organelles showed pathology, ending in cell necrosis.
- Observation Host cells produced cell-wall defense structures and secondary metabolic materials.
Claim · model-written summary
Nearly all A. speltoides accessions were highly resistant to leaf rust, stripe rust and stem rust.
- Taxon
- A. speltoides
Aegilops speltoidese1 - Outcome
- highly resistant to leaf rust, stripe rust, and stem ruste1
- Qualifier
- Nearly all accessionse1
Verbatim
e1“Nearly all accessions of A. speltoides were highly resistant to leaf rust, stripe rust, and stem rust”
Title
Resistance to Leaf Rust, Stripe Rust, and Stem Rust in Aegilops spp. in Israel
Y. Anikster; J. Manisterski; D. L. Long; et al. Plant Disease 2005. doi:10.1094/pd-89-0303
Other claims from this paper (14)
- Observation A. longissima and A. ovata were highly resistant to stripe rust.
- Observation A. bicornis and A. kotschyi were highly susceptible to stripe rust.
- Observation A. searsii was highly susceptible to stem rust.
- Observation 24 to 51% of accessions of A. bicornis, A. longissima, A. ovata and A. variabilis were resistant to stem rust.
- Observation Aegilops accessions other than A. ovata and A. speltoides were susceptible to leaf rust caused by P. recondita, more than 95% of them.
- Observation Only Aegilops ovata was susceptible to P. recondita from Echium spp.
- Observation A. bicornis, A. koschyi and A. searsii were highly susceptible as seedlings to leaf rust caused by P. triticina.
- Observation Most A. variabilis accessions had good seedling resistance to P. triticina.
- Observation About half of A. longissima accessions had good seedling resistance to P. triticina.
- Observation Few A. ovata accessions showed seedling resistance to the P. triticina population in Israel.
- Observation 30% of A. ovata accessions were resistant to U.S. isolates of P. triticina.
- Observation A. bicornis showed high susceptibility to leaf rust in field tests.
- Observation More than 90% of accessions of the other Aegilops spp. developed little or no leaf rust on adult plants.
- Recommendation Aegilops spp. in Israel and adjoining countries are a rich and varied source of rust resistance for wheat breeding.
Claim · model-written summary
Qianmai 16 showed middle or high stripe rust resistance.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Qianmai 16e0
- Outcome
- middle or high resistance to stripe ruste0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Qianmai 16 was middle or high resistance to stripe rust”
t0“wheat varieties”
Title
Stripe rust resistance of different wheat varieties.
Long Ling; Liu HongMei; Feng MingYi; et al. 2009
Other claims from this paper (10)
- Observation Stripe rust resistance differed significantly among 16 wheat varieties.
- Observation Bimai 17, Qianmai 15 and Chuannong 19 showed middle or high stripe rust resistance.
- Observation Bimai 16, Biyin 88 and Biyanpu 3 showed middle or high stripe rust resistance.
- Observation Apo and Chuanmai 107 showed middle or high susceptibility to stripe rust.
- Observation Guangtoumai and Dunbanmai showed high susceptibility to stripe rust.
- Observation Chuannong 18 and Chuannong 16 ranged from middle susceptibility to high resistance.
- Observation Guimai 2 ranged from high susceptibility to middle resistance.
- Observation Mianyang 29 and Neimai 8 ranged from middle susceptibility to middle resistance.
- Observation Resistance performance of the tested wheat varieties differed significantly between years.
- Recommendation The authors recommend choosing wheat variety arrangements based on local stripe rust resistance performance.
Claim · model-written summary
Longchun 9143 was immune to stripe rust.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Longchun9143t0
- Interactor
- stripe ruste0pathogen
- Outcome
- immunity to stripe ruste0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“It also performs immunity to stripe rust”
t0“Spring Wheat Line Longchun9143”
Title
Breeding Report of a New Dry Land Spring Wheat Line Longchun9143
Zuowang Gou Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology 2006
Other claims from this paper (9)
- Observation Longchun 9143 was bred from Shannong 8003 and 8553-5-1-3.
- Observation Longchun 9143 yielded 2 716.88 kg/hm~2, 6.39% above Dingxi 35.
- Observation Seed crude protein content was 14.30%.
- Observation Wet wheat gluten was 32.30%.
- Observation Sedimentation value was 25.2 ml.
- Observation Longchun 9143 had high drought resistance and 61.111% adaptability.
- Observation Longchun 9143 had medium resistance to powdery mildew.
- Observation Longchun 9143 was heavily affected by yellow dwarf.
- Recommendation Authors recommend planting Longchun 9143 in the listed Gansu and Ningxia localities and similar areas.
Claim · model-written summary
Tianda-2116 reduced stripe rust.
Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator
Verbatim
e0“reduced stripe rust”
Title
Cao Hong Xibei nongye xuebao 2005
Other claims from this paper (7)
- Intervention effect Tianda-2116 seed soaking and spraying increased wheat yield by 9.2% to 30.9% relative to CK.
- Intervention effect Tianda-2116 improved tillering and heading.
- Intervention effect Tianda-2116 increased drought resistance.
- Intervention effect Tianda-2116 increased valid ears, grains and thousand grain weight.
- Intervention effect Jamu-bumper soaking and spraying increased wheat yield by 10.3% to 17.0% relative to CK.
- Intervention effect Dongli-2003 seed soaking increased wheat yield by 18.5% relative to CK.
- Intervention effect KH2PO4 seed soaking increased wheat yield by 32.1% relative to CK.
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend timely fungicides to prevent stripe rust.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- stripe ruste0pathogen
- Outcome
- fungicides to prevent stripe rust disease on timee0
Verbatim
e0“the feasibility and necessity of fungicides to prevent stripe rust disease on time were also proved by the experiment”
t0“effect of wheat stripe rust on wheat yield”
Title
A study on the effect of wheat stripe rust on wheat yield
Xunwu Shang Gansu Nongye Daxue xuebao 2008
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Intervention effect Inoculated wheat lost 1.07 %～29.16 % yield compared with chemical control.
- Mechanism Stripe rust infection type, incidence and severity were main factors causing wheat yield loss.
- Intervention effect Stripe rust inoculation reduced grain number per spike except in immune and near immune wheat material.
- Intervention effect Stripe rust inoculation reduced 1000-grain weight except in immune and near immune wheat material.
- Association Wheat yield loss was more closely related to reduced 1000-grain weight than to reduced grain number.
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