Search claims · PlantClaims

Narrowing row spacing and adding inter-block promote the grain filling and flag leaf photosynthetic rate of wheat under enlarged drip tube spacing system 20

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TR6L increased NS22 third-row grain weight per panicle by 26.05%.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: NS22e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Treatment: TR6Le0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Direction: increasede0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Value: 26.05%e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Comparator: TR6e0 e1 e2 e3 e4

Verbatim

e0
“under TR6L increased significantly by 26.05%, 8.22%, 14.05%, 10.50%, 5.09%, and 5.01%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1616–1715

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–113

e1
“after the number of wheat rows served by a single tube increased from four (TR4, control) to six (TR6)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1039

e2
“grain weight per panicle (GWP) and AGFR of superior and inferior grains in the third wheat row (RW3) of NS22 and NS44”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1615

e3
“greater decrease in grain weight and average grain-filling rate (AGFR) of inferior grains (NS22: 23.19%, 13.97%; NS44: 7.78%, 5.86%) than the superior grains (NS22: 10.60%, 8.33%; NS44: 4.89%, 4.62%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1390

e4
“for both NS22 and NS44, the yield of TR6S was significantly higher than that of TR6 and TR6L”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2087–2179

Title

Narrowing row spacing and adding inter-block promote the grain filling and flag leaf photosynthetic rate of wheat under enlarged drip tube spacing system

Jianguo Jing; Fu Qian; Xinyi Chang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1368410

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS22 yield by 9.93% versus TR4.
Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS44 yield by 9.04% versus TR4.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain weight decreased 23.19% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 13.97% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain weight decreased 7.78% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 5.86% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain weight decreased 10.60% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain AGFR decreased 8.33% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain weight decreased 4.89% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain AGFR decreased 4.62% under TR6.
Intervention effect TR6L increased NS44 third-row grain weight per panicle by 8.22%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 14.05%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 10.50%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 5.09%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 5.01%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS22 by 20.78%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS44 by 9.91%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased AGFR in the two cultivars.
Intervention effect TR6S yielded significantly more than TR6 and TR6L in both cultivars and had the highest economic benefit.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TR6L increased NS44 third-row grain weight per panicle by 8.22%.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: NS44e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Treatment: TR6Le0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Direction: increasede0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Value: 8.22%e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Comparator: TR6e0 e1 e2 e3 e4

Verbatim

e0
“under TR6L increased significantly by 26.05%, 8.22%, 14.05%, 10.50%, 5.09%, and 5.01%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1616–1715

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–113

e1
“after the number of wheat rows served by a single tube increased from four (TR4, control) to six (TR6)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1039

e2
“grain weight per panicle (GWP) and AGFR of superior and inferior grains in the third wheat row (RW3) of NS22 and NS44”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1615

e3
“greater decrease in grain weight and average grain-filling rate (AGFR) of inferior grains (NS22: 23.19%, 13.97%; NS44: 7.78%, 5.86%) than the superior grains (NS22: 10.60%, 8.33%; NS44: 4.89%, 4.62%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1390

e4
“for both NS22 and NS44, the yield of TR6S was significantly higher than that of TR6 and TR6L”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2087–2179

Title

Narrowing row spacing and adding inter-block promote the grain filling and flag leaf photosynthetic rate of wheat under enlarged drip tube spacing system

Jianguo Jing; Fu Qian; Xinyi Chang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1368410

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS22 yield by 9.93% versus TR4.
Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS44 yield by 9.04% versus TR4.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain weight decreased 23.19% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 13.97% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain weight decreased 7.78% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 5.86% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain weight decreased 10.60% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain AGFR decreased 8.33% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain weight decreased 4.89% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain AGFR decreased 4.62% under TR6.
Intervention effect TR6L increased NS22 third-row grain weight per panicle by 26.05%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 14.05%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 10.50%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 5.09%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 5.01%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS22 by 20.78%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS44 by 9.91%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased AGFR in the two cultivars.
Intervention effect TR6S yielded significantly more than TR6 and TR6L in both cultivars and had the highest economic benefit.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS22 by 20.78%.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: NS22e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Treatment: TR6Se0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Direction: increasede0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Value: 20.78%e0 e1 e2 e3 e4
Comparator: TR6e0 e1 e2 e3 e4

Verbatim

e0
“under TR6S, they significantly increased by 20.78%, 9.91%, 16.19%, 9.28%, 5.01%, and 4.14%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1721–1825

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–113

e1
“after the number of wheat rows served by a single tube increased from four (TR4, control) to six (TR6)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1039

e2
“grain weight per panicle (GWP) and AGFR of superior and inferior grains in the third wheat row (RW3) of NS22 and NS44”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1615

e3
“greater decrease in grain weight and average grain-filling rate (AGFR) of inferior grains (NS22: 23.19%, 13.97%; NS44: 7.78%, 5.86%) than the superior grains (NS22: 10.60%, 8.33%; NS44: 4.89%, 4.62%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1390

e4
“for both NS22 and NS44, the yield of TR6S was significantly higher than that of TR6 and TR6L”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2087–2179

Title

Narrowing row spacing and adding inter-block promote the grain filling and flag leaf photosynthetic rate of wheat under enlarged drip tube spacing system

Jianguo Jing; Fu Qian; Xinyi Chang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1368410

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS22 yield by 9.93% versus TR4.
Intervention effect TR6 reduced NS44 yield by 9.04% versus TR4.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain weight decreased 23.19% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 13.97% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain weight decreased 7.78% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 inferior-grain AGFR decreased 5.86% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain weight decreased 10.60% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS22 superior-grain AGFR decreased 8.33% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain weight decreased 4.89% under TR6.
Intervention effect NS44 superior-grain AGFR decreased 4.62% under TR6.
Intervention effect TR6L increased NS22 third-row grain weight per panicle by 26.05%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased NS44 third-row grain weight per panicle by 8.22%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 14.05%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased superior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 10.50%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS22 by 5.09%.
Intervention effect TR6L increased inferior-grain AGFR in NS44 by 5.01%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased third-row grain weight per panicle in NS44 by 9.91%.
Intervention effect TR6S increased AGFR in the two cultivars.
Intervention effect TR6S yielded significantly more than TR6 and TR6L in both cultivars and had the highest economic benefit.

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED CO2 ON BIOEFFICACY OF BUPROFEZIN INSECTICIDE AGAINST BROWN PLANT HOPPER, Nilaparvata lugens (STÅL) 5

Show all 5 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under elevated CO2, rice seed number per panicle decreased by 3.91% relative to ambient CO2.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: elevated CO2e1
Outcome: seed number per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 3.91%e0
Comparator: ambient CO2e0

Verbatim

e0
“rice plants had more vegetative tillers (18%) and reproductive tillers (22.1%), but there was a decrease in 1000-seed weight (11.2%), seed number per panicle (3.91%), and grain yield (18.8%) in comparison to ambient CO2 grown rice plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–596

e1
“Under elevated CO2”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–357

Title

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED CO2 ON BIOEFFICACY OF BUPROFEZIN INSECTICIDE AGAINST BROWN PLANT HOPPER, Nilaparvata lugens (STÅL)

Srinivasa N; Subhash Chander; Padala Vinod Kumar Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 2021. doi:10.18006/2021.9(1).5.11

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice vegetative tillers increased by 18% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice reproductive tillers increased by 22.1% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice 1000-seed weight decreased by 11.2% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice grain yield decreased by 18.8% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect 700 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 600 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 500 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 400 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Observation BPH population was higher in 2017 than in 2018.
Mechanism Higher canopy size under elevated CO2 could explain lower efficacy of 500 l/ha spray against BPH.
Recommendation The authors recommend revising spray volumes for effective BPH management under climate change.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under elevated CO2, rice grain yield decreased by 18.8% relative to ambient CO2.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: elevated CO2e1
Outcome: grain yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 18.8%e0
Comparator: ambient CO2e0

Verbatim

e0
“rice plants had more vegetative tillers (18%) and reproductive tillers (22.1%), but there was a decrease in 1000-seed weight (11.2%), seed number per panicle (3.91%), and grain yield (18.8%) in comparison to ambient CO2 grown rice plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–596

e1
“Under elevated CO2”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–357

Title

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED CO2 ON BIOEFFICACY OF BUPROFEZIN INSECTICIDE AGAINST BROWN PLANT HOPPER, Nilaparvata lugens (STÅL)

Srinivasa N; Subhash Chander; Padala Vinod Kumar Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 2021. doi:10.18006/2021.9(1).5.11

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice vegetative tillers increased by 18% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice reproductive tillers increased by 22.1% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice 1000-seed weight decreased by 11.2% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice seed number per panicle decreased by 3.91% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect 700 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 600 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 500 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 400 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Observation BPH population was higher in 2017 than in 2018.
Mechanism Higher canopy size under elevated CO2 could explain lower efficacy of 500 l/ha spray against BPH.
Recommendation The authors recommend revising spray volumes for effective BPH management under climate change.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under elevated CO2, rice 1000-seed weight decreased by 11.2% relative to ambient CO2.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: elevated CO2e1
Outcome: 1000-seed weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 11.2%e0
Comparator: ambient CO2e0

Verbatim

e0
“rice plants had more vegetative tillers (18%) and reproductive tillers (22.1%), but there was a decrease in 1000-seed weight (11.2%), seed number per panicle (3.91%), and grain yield (18.8%) in comparison to ambient CO2 grown rice plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–596

e1
“Under elevated CO2”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–357

Title

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED CO2 ON BIOEFFICACY OF BUPROFEZIN INSECTICIDE AGAINST BROWN PLANT HOPPER, Nilaparvata lugens (STÅL)

Srinivasa N; Subhash Chander; Padala Vinod Kumar Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 2021. doi:10.18006/2021.9(1).5.11

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice vegetative tillers increased by 18% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice reproductive tillers increased by 22.1% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice seed number per panicle decreased by 3.91% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect Under elevated CO2, rice grain yield decreased by 18.8% relative to ambient CO2.
Intervention effect 700 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 600 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 500 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Intervention effect 400 l/ha spray gave higher BPH mortality at ambient than elevated CO2.
Observation BPH population was higher in 2017 than in 2018.
Mechanism Higher canopy size under elevated CO2 could explain lower efficacy of 500 l/ha spray against BPH.
Recommendation The authors recommend revising spray volumes for effective BPH management under climate change.

Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from ‘Dee-geo-woo-gen’ on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice 4

Show all 4 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SD1-ja decreased panicle number per square metre.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Gene: SD1-jae0
Outcome: panicle number per m2e0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 178–182

e0
“SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield, mainly because the decrease of panicle number per m2 was compensated by the enlarged 1000-grain weight owing to the increase of lemma length.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1198

Title

Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from ‘Dee-geo-woo-gen’ on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice

Birendra Bahadur Rana; Misa Kamimukai; Mukunda Bhattarai; et al. Breeding Science 2021. doi:10.1270/jsbbs.21001

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation SD1-in reduced panicle number per square metre relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased spikelets per panicle, ripened-grain percentage and thousand-grain weight relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased yield relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased grain length, width and thickness.
Observation SD1-in increased lemma length and width.
Observation SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield.
Observation SD1-ja enlarged thousand-grain weight.
Observation SD1-ja increased lemma length.
Observation Serious lodging occurred in the long-culmed 5867-36 line.
Recommendation The authors conclude that sd1-d is indispensable for indica breeding programs.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SD1-ja enlarged thousand-grain weight.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Gene: SD1-jae0
Outcome: 1000-grain weighte0
Direction: enlargede0

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 178–182

e0
“SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield, mainly because the decrease of panicle number per m2 was compensated by the enlarged 1000-grain weight owing to the increase of lemma length.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1198

Title

Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from ‘Dee-geo-woo-gen’ on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice

Birendra Bahadur Rana; Misa Kamimukai; Mukunda Bhattarai; et al. Breeding Science 2021. doi:10.1270/jsbbs.21001

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation SD1-in reduced panicle number per square metre relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased spikelets per panicle, ripened-grain percentage and thousand-grain weight relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased yield relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased grain length, width and thickness.
Observation SD1-in increased lemma length and width.
Observation SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield.
Observation SD1-ja decreased panicle number per square metre.
Observation SD1-ja increased lemma length.
Observation Serious lodging occurred in the long-culmed 5867-36 line.
Recommendation The authors conclude that sd1-d is indispensable for indica breeding programs.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Gene: SD1-jae0
Outcome: yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 178–182

e0
“SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield, mainly because the decrease of panicle number per m2 was compensated by the enlarged 1000-grain weight owing to the increase of lemma length.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1198

Title

Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from ‘Dee-geo-woo-gen’ on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice

Birendra Bahadur Rana; Misa Kamimukai; Mukunda Bhattarai; et al. Breeding Science 2021. doi:10.1270/jsbbs.21001

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation SD1-in reduced panicle number per square metre relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased spikelets per panicle, ripened-grain percentage and thousand-grain weight relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased yield relative to sd1-d.
Observation SD1-in increased grain length, width and thickness.
Observation SD1-in increased lemma length and width.
Observation SD1-ja decreased panicle number per square metre.
Observation SD1-ja enlarged thousand-grain weight.
Observation SD1-ja increased lemma length.
Observation Serious lodging occurred in the long-culmed 5867-36 line.
Recommendation The authors conclude that sd1-d is indispensable for indica breeding programs.

Planting Date and Genotype Effect On Morpho-agronomic Traits of Burkina Faso Sweet Grain Sorghum 4

Show all 4 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing decreased panicle weight by 16.84%.

Taxon: sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment: Delayed sowinge0
Outcome: panicle weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 16.84%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Delayed sowing also resulted in a decrease in plant height (66.4 cm), 100 grain weight (8.3%), panicle weight (16.84%) and grain yield per plant (18.93%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–842

t0
“Sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–96

Title

Planting Date and Genotype Effect On Morpho-agronomic Traits of Burkina Faso Sweet Grain Sorghum

Wendmanegda Hermann Tondé; Nerbéwendé Sawadogo; Josiane Tiendrébéogo; et al. Plant Science Today 2023. doi:10.14719/pst.2208

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Sowing date significantly affected most measured sorghum traits.
Intervention effect Internode length was an exception to the sowing date effect.
Intervention effect At the second planting date, sorghum sowing-to-flowering cycle shortened by 08 to 20 days.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased plant height by 66.4 cm.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased 100 grain weight by 8.3%.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased grain yield per plant by 18.93%.
Observation Genotypes differed in photoperiod sensitivity with mean coefficient 0.59.
Observation All genotypes flowered between September 11 and 27 under both sowing dates.
Recommendation The results could inform the sweet sorghum breeding cropping calendar.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing decreased grain yield per plant by 18.93%.

Taxon: sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment: Delayed sowinge0
Outcome: grain yield per plante0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 18.93%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Delayed sowing also resulted in a decrease in plant height (66.4 cm), 100 grain weight (8.3%), panicle weight (16.84%) and grain yield per plant (18.93%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–842

t0
“Sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–96

Title

Planting Date and Genotype Effect On Morpho-agronomic Traits of Burkina Faso Sweet Grain Sorghum

Wendmanegda Hermann Tondé; Nerbéwendé Sawadogo; Josiane Tiendrébéogo; et al. Plant Science Today 2023. doi:10.14719/pst.2208

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Sowing date significantly affected most measured sorghum traits.
Intervention effect Internode length was an exception to the sowing date effect.
Intervention effect At the second planting date, sorghum sowing-to-flowering cycle shortened by 08 to 20 days.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased plant height by 66.4 cm.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased 100 grain weight by 8.3%.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased panicle weight by 16.84%.
Observation Genotypes differed in photoperiod sensitivity with mean coefficient 0.59.
Observation All genotypes flowered between September 11 and 27 under both sowing dates.
Recommendation The results could inform the sweet sorghum breeding cropping calendar.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing decreased 100 grain weight by 8.3%.

Taxon: sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment: Delayed sowinge0
Outcome: 100 grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 8.3%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Delayed sowing also resulted in a decrease in plant height (66.4 cm), 100 grain weight (8.3%), panicle weight (16.84%) and grain yield per plant (18.93%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–842

t0
“Sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–96

Title

Planting Date and Genotype Effect On Morpho-agronomic Traits of Burkina Faso Sweet Grain Sorghum

Wendmanegda Hermann Tondé; Nerbéwendé Sawadogo; Josiane Tiendrébéogo; et al. Plant Science Today 2023. doi:10.14719/pst.2208

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Sowing date significantly affected most measured sorghum traits.
Intervention effect Internode length was an exception to the sowing date effect.
Intervention effect At the second planting date, sorghum sowing-to-flowering cycle shortened by 08 to 20 days.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased plant height by 66.4 cm.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased panicle weight by 16.84%.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing decreased grain yield per plant by 18.93%.
Observation Genotypes differed in photoperiod sensitivity with mean coefficient 0.59.
Observation All genotypes flowered between September 11 and 27 under both sowing dates.
Recommendation The results could inform the sweet sorghum breeding cropping calendar.

The decrease in panicle number is the main reason for the yield reduction of japonica rice caused by 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene stress 3

Show all 3 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TCB stress reduced panicles per hill, spikelets per panicle and grain filling percentage in japonica rice.

Taxon: japonica riceOryza sativa Japonica Groupt0
Treatment: TCB stresse4
Outcome: number of panicles per hill, the number of spikelets per panicle, the grain filling percentagee4
Direction: reducinge4

Verbatim

t0
“japonica rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–90

e4
“TCB stress reduces the yield of japonica rice by reducing the number of panicles per hill, the number of spikelets per panicle, the grain filling percentage, and the grain weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1156

Title

The decrease in panicle number is the main reason for the yield reduction of japonica rice caused by 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene stress

Feiyu Yan; Guoliang Zhang; Le Liu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1425945

Other claims from this paper (7)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TCB stress reduced grain weight in japonica rice.

Taxon: japonica riceOryza sativa Japonica Groupt0
Treatment: TCB stresse4
Outcome: grain weighte4
Direction: reducinge4

Verbatim

t0
“japonica rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–90

e4
“TCB stress reduces the yield of japonica rice by reducing the number of panicles per hill, the number of spikelets per panicle, the grain filling percentage, and the grain weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1156

Title

The decrease in panicle number is the main reason for the yield reduction of japonica rice caused by 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene stress

Feiyu Yan; Guoliang Zhang; Le Liu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1425945

Other claims from this paper (7)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TCB stress reduced the yield of japonica rice.

Taxon: japonica riceOryza sativa Japonica Groupt0
Treatment: TCB stresse4
Outcome: yielde4
Direction: reducese4

Verbatim

t0
“japonica rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–90

e4
“TCB stress reduces the yield of japonica rice by reducing the number of panicles per hill, the number of spikelets per panicle, the grain filling percentage, and the grain weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1156

Title

The decrease in panicle number is the main reason for the yield reduction of japonica rice caused by 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene stress

Feiyu Yan; Guoliang Zhang; Le Liu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2024. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1425945

Other claims from this paper (7)

Assessment of Physiological, Biochemical and Yield Attributes of Rice Cultivars under Elevated Ozone Stress 2

Show all 2 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone decreased 1000 grain weight.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae2
Treatment: Elevated ozone exposuree1
Outcome: 1000 grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: the controle0

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in tiller number, number of effective tillers, number of filled spikelets per panicle and 1000 grain weight over the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–679

e1
“Elevated ozone exposure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–342

e2
“15 rice cultivars exposed to elevated ozone stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–100

Title

Assessment of Physiological, Biochemical and Yield Attributes of Rice Cultivars under Elevated Ozone Stress

Ramya Ambikapathi; Dhevagi Periyasamy; Maheswari M; et al. Madras Agricultural Journal 2020. doi:10.29321/maj.10.000463

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Ozone reduced MDU5 photosynthetic rate by 42.90%.
Intervention effect Ozone reduced TRY(R)2 stomatal conductance by 42.39%.
Intervention effect Ozone reduced TRY(R)2 chlorophyll content by 41.22%.
Intervention effect Ozone decreased tiller number, effective tillers and filled spikelets.
Method / resource Multivariate analysis classified the cultivars into four ozone response groups.
Recommendation The authors recommended ozone tolerant cultivars for regions with high ozone.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone decreased tiller number, effective tillers and filled spikelets.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae2
Treatment: Elevated ozone exposuree1
Outcome: tiller number, number of effective tillers, number of filled spikelets per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: the controle0

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in tiller number, number of effective tillers, number of filled spikelets per panicle and 1000 grain weight over the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–679

e1
“Elevated ozone exposure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–342

e2
“15 rice cultivars exposed to elevated ozone stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–100

Title

Assessment of Physiological, Biochemical and Yield Attributes of Rice Cultivars under Elevated Ozone Stress

Ramya Ambikapathi; Dhevagi Periyasamy; Maheswari M; et al. Madras Agricultural Journal 2020. doi:10.29321/maj.10.000463

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Ozone reduced MDU5 photosynthetic rate by 42.90%.
Intervention effect Ozone reduced TRY(R)2 stomatal conductance by 42.39%.
Intervention effect Ozone reduced TRY(R)2 chlorophyll content by 41.22%.
Intervention effect Ozone decreased 1000 grain weight.
Method / resource Multivariate analysis classified the cultivars into four ozone response groups.
Recommendation The authors recommended ozone tolerant cultivars for regions with high ozone.

Study on the Effect of Salt Stress on Yield and Grain Quality Among Different Rice Varieties 2

Show all 2 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt significantly decreased panicle number and grain number per panicle.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: salt stresse0
Outcome: panicle number, grain number per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“salt stress can significantly decrease panicle number, grain number per panicle, 1000-grain weight and yield of rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–450

Title

Study on the Effect of Salt Stress on Yield and Grain Quality Among Different Rice Varieties

Rui Zhang; Yang Wang; Shahid Hussain; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.918460

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Salt significantly decreased 1000-grain weight and rice yield.
Mechanism Panicle number was a main cause of yield loss under saline conditions.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl increased brown and milled rice rates.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl significantly increased head milled rice rate in salt-sensitive varieties.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl decreased head milled rice rate in salt-tolerant varieties.
Intervention effect Grain length was more sensitive to salt than grain width.
Observation Salt tolerance ranked Xudao9, Huageng5, then Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Xudao9.
Observation Varietal starch pasting differences exceeded salt-induced differences; seed K, Mg, P, S and Cu uptake also varied significantly among varieties.
Intervention effect Salt significantly altered seed uptake of K, Na and Cu ions.
Recommendation The authors recommend salt-tolerant rice for mudflat utilization and conclude low salt improves quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt significantly decreased 1000-grain weight and rice yield.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: salt stresse0
Outcome: 1000-grain weight and yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“salt stress can significantly decrease panicle number, grain number per panicle, 1000-grain weight and yield of rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–450

Title

Study on the Effect of Salt Stress on Yield and Grain Quality Among Different Rice Varieties

Rui Zhang; Yang Wang; Shahid Hussain; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.918460

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Salt significantly decreased panicle number and grain number per panicle.
Mechanism Panicle number was a main cause of yield loss under saline conditions.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl increased brown and milled rice rates.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl significantly increased head milled rice rate in salt-sensitive varieties.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl decreased head milled rice rate in salt-tolerant varieties.
Intervention effect Grain length was more sensitive to salt than grain width.
Observation Salt tolerance ranked Xudao9, Huageng5, then Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Xudao9.
Observation Varietal starch pasting differences exceeded salt-induced differences; seed K, Mg, P, S and Cu uptake also varied significantly among varieties.
Intervention effect Salt significantly altered seed uptake of K, Na and Cu ions.
Recommendation The authors recommend salt-tolerant rice for mudflat utilization and conclude low salt improves quality.

Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat by affecting dry matter transportation and starch synthesis 2

Show all 2 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain number per panicle decreased.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: Low-temperature at bootingt0
Outcome: grain number per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the grain number per panicle and 1000-grain weight were also observed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1879–1962

t0
“Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–68

Title

Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat by affecting dry matter transportation and starch synthesis

Wenjing Zhang; Anmin Zhang; Qirui Zhou; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2023. doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1207518

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Low temperature reduced flag leaf photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration.
Intervention effect Low temperature hindered starch grain development in the endosperm.
Observation A-type starch granules showed equatorial grooves.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced the number of B-type starch granules.
Intervention effect Flag leaves and grains had less 13 C.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced transfer of pre-anthesis dry matter into grain.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced post-anthesis dry matter transfer into grain.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced dry matter distribution into grains at maturity.
Intervention effect Grain filling time shortened.
Intervention effect Grain filling rate decreased.
Intervention effect Starch synthesis enzyme activity decreased.
Intervention effect Relative expression of starch synthesis enzymes decreased.
Intervention effect Total starch content decreased.
Intervention effect 1000-grain weight decreased.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1000-grain weight decreased.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: Low-temperature at bootingt0
Outcome: 1000-grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the grain number per panicle and 1000-grain weight were also observed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1879–1962

t0
“Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–68

Title

Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat by affecting dry matter transportation and starch synthesis

Wenjing Zhang; Anmin Zhang; Qirui Zhou; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2023. doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1207518

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Low temperature reduced flag leaf photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration.
Intervention effect Low temperature hindered starch grain development in the endosperm.
Observation A-type starch granules showed equatorial grooves.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced the number of B-type starch granules.
Intervention effect Flag leaves and grains had less 13 C.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced transfer of pre-anthesis dry matter into grain.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced post-anthesis dry matter transfer into grain.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced dry matter distribution into grains at maturity.
Intervention effect Grain filling time shortened.
Intervention effect Grain filling rate decreased.
Intervention effect Starch synthesis enzyme activity decreased.
Intervention effect Relative expression of starch synthesis enzymes decreased.
Intervention effect Total starch content decreased.
Intervention effect Grain number per panicle decreased.

Pleiotropic Effect of GNP1 Underlying Grain Number per Panicle on Sink, Source and Flow in Rice 1

Show all 1 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Superior spikelets of NIL-GNP1TQ had significantly lower grain weight and grain size than Lemont.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Material: NIL-GNP1TQe0
Organ / stage: superior spikeletse0
Outcome: grain weighte0
Direction: decreasede0
Qualifier: significant decrease of grain sizee0

Verbatim

e0
“significantly decreased grain weight of superior spikelets (SS) in NIL-GNP1TQ was ascribed to a significant decrease of grain size”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1121

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–95

Title

Pleiotropic Effect of GNP1 Underlying Grain Number per Panicle on Sink, Source and Flow in Rice

Laiyuan Zhai; Feng Wang; An Yan; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2020. doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00933

Other claims from this paper (13)

Grain Yield and its Components of Rice Cultivar Sakha 106 as Affected by Sowing Date, Hill Spacing and Zinc Fertilizer Level 1

Show all 1 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delaying sowing beyond May 30 decreased effective tillers and grains per panicle.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: delaying sowinge0 e1
Outcome: number of effective tillers/m2 and number of grains/paniclee0 e1
Direction: decreasee0 e1
Comparator: May 30e0 e1

Verbatim

e0
“number of effective tillers/m2 and number of grains/panicle (beyond May 30)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–794

e1
“delaying sowing resulted in progressive decrease in 100- grain weight and grain yield (beyond May 10)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–717

t0
“Rice Cultivar Sakha 106”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–57

Title

Grain Yield and its Components of Rice Cultivar Sakha 106 as Affected by Sowing Date, Hill Spacing and Zinc Fertilizer Level

Khairallah A. Sh. Shebl; Ali I. Nawar; Hossam Eldin M. Ibrahim; et al. Alexandria Science Exchange Journal 2021. doi:10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2021.164808

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Delaying sowing beyond May 10 decreased 100-grain weight and grain yield.
Intervention effect Spacing of 20 x 15cm was optimal for grains per panicle, grain weight and yield.
Intervention effect Tillers per area were highest at 30 x 15cm spacing.
Intervention effect Zinc sulphate at 48 kg/ha increased yield and its components.
Recommendation The authors recommend May 10 sowing, 20 x 15cm spacing and 48 kg ZnSO4/ha for high yield.

“decrease of grain weight per panicle”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Narrowing row spacing and adding inter-block promote the grain filling and flag leaf photosynthetic rate of wheat under enlarged drip tube spacing system 20

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELEVATED CO2 ON BIOEFFICACY OF BUPROFEZIN INSECTICIDE AGAINST BROWN PLANT HOPPER, Nilaparvata lugens (STÅL) 5

Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from ‘Dee-geo-woo-gen’ on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice 4

Planting Date and Genotype Effect On Morpho-agronomic Traits of Burkina Faso Sweet Grain Sorghum 4

The decrease in panicle number is the main reason for the yield reduction of japonica rice caused by 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene stress 3

Assessment of Physiological, Biochemical and Yield Attributes of Rice Cultivars under Elevated Ozone Stress 2

Study on the Effect of Salt Stress on Yield and Grain Quality Among Different Rice Varieties 2

Low-temperature at booting reduces starch content and yield of wheat by affecting dry matter transportation and starch synthesis 2

Pleiotropic Effect of GNP1 Underlying Grain Number per Panicle on Sink, Source and Flow in Rice 1

Grain Yield and its Components of Rice Cultivar Sakha 106 as Affected by Sowing Date, Hill Spacing and Zinc Fertilizer Level 1