Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effect 574

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

One cluster had a nonsignificant yield decrease with narrower rows.

Taxon: SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: RS narrowede0
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“one had a nonsignificant yield decrease as RS narrowed.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1183

t0
“Soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–32

Title

Row Spacing in the Early Soybean Production System

Glenn R. Bowers; James L. Rabb; Lanny O. Ashlock; et al. Agronomy Journal 2000. doi:10.2134/agronj2000.923524x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Five environmental clusters had significant yield gains of 17–36% as rows narrowed.
Intervention effect Three other clusters had nonsignificant yield increases with narrower rows.
Intervention effect One cluster had virtually no yield change with narrower rows.
Association Yield responded most to row spacing at 100 to 270 mm July and August rainfall.
Recommendation The authors recommend rows at most 40 cm to optimize ESPS yields in the midsouthern USA.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pods per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: dose incremente0
Outcome: podse0
Direction: decrease-increase-decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The pods, seeds and seed weight per plant as well as hundred-seed weight showed the same trend of decrease-increase-decrease along with the dose increment. However, these variations did not reach a significant level”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–632

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79

Title

Preliminary study on current mutagenic effects and brown seed mutant of soybean induced by carbon ion irradiation

YU Li-xi Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing 2014

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Carbon-ion irradiation produced diverse phenotypes.
Intervention effect Carbon ions significantly inhibited M1 plant height.
Intervention effect Carbon ions significantly inhibited M1 branch number.
Intervention effect Seeds per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Intervention effect Seed weight per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Intervention effect Hundred-seed weight varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Observation A brown seed vessel mutant was selected and its trait persisted into M2.
Intervention effect Irradiation caused added or missing RAPD bands in the brown mutant.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: dose incremente0
Outcome: seedse0
Direction: decrease-increase-decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The pods, seeds and seed weight per plant as well as hundred-seed weight showed the same trend of decrease-increase-decrease along with the dose increment. However, these variations did not reach a significant level”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–632

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79

Title

Preliminary study on current mutagenic effects and brown seed mutant of soybean induced by carbon ion irradiation

YU Li-xi Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing 2014

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Carbon-ion irradiation produced diverse phenotypes.
Intervention effect Carbon ions significantly inhibited M1 plant height.
Intervention effect Carbon ions significantly inhibited M1 branch number.
Intervention effect Pods per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Intervention effect Seed weight per plant varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Intervention effect Hundred-seed weight varied in a decrease–increase–decrease pattern with dose, without significance.
Observation A brown seed vessel mutant was selected and its trait persisted into M2.
Intervention effect Irradiation caused added or missing RAPD bands in the brown mutant.

Association 115

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Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Visible bud swelling began without a significant decrease in hardiness.

Taxon: Vaccinium angustifoliumVaccinium angustifoliumt0
Organ / stage: visible bud swellinge0
Outcome: hardinesse0
Direction: not accompanied by a significant decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“The initiation of visible bud swelling was not accompanied by a significant decrease in hardiness”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–643

t0
“VACCINIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–97

Title

EVALUATION OF LOW-TEMPERATURE TOLERANCE OF FLORAL AND VASCULAR TISSUES OF VACCINIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM.

Paul E. Cappiello; Scott Dunham HortScience 1993. doi:10.21273/hortsci.28.5.475d

Other claims from this paper (4)

Association Flower bud low temperature tolerance differed significantly by stem position.
Association Terminal buds hardened later than buds lower on the stem.
Association Terminal buds hardened less than buds lower on the stem.
Association Hardiness changed significantly once the corolla became clearly visible.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no evidence for a decrease in yield caused by root-zone warming.

Taxon: Rosee0
Treatment: RZWe1
Outcome: yielde1
Direction: decreasee1

Verbatim

e0
“Rose cvs Ilona, Mercedes and Sonia”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–41

e1
“There was no evidence for a decrease in yield caused by RZW”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1540–1599

Title

The effects of root-zone warming on the yield and quality of roses grown in a hydroponic system

G. I. Moss Journal of Horticultural Science 1984. doi:10.1080/00221589.1984.11515231

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Root-zone warming gave Sonia 44% more blooms than ambient root temperature in Experiment 1.
Intervention effect Root-zone warming increased stem length of Sonia by 26% compared with ambient root temperature in Experiment 1.
Association Ilona gave a yield response to root-zone warming only at a night temperature of 12°C.
Association Root-zone warming resulted in 22% longer stems in Ilona.
Association Root-zone warming gave Mercedes 22% more blooms.
Association Root-zone warming produced 113% more blooms in Mercedes in the second year.
Association Root-zone warming produced 61% more blooms in Sonia in the second year.
Association Root-zone warming produced 42% more blooms in Ilona in the second year.
Observation Stem lengths of the roses increased by 6-7%.
Association Root-zone warming gave Mercedes 61% more blooms in the first-year plants of Experiment 3.
Association Root-zone warming gave Sonia 24% more blooms in the first-year plants of Experiment 3.
Association Root-zone warming gave Ilona 18% more blooms in the first-year plants of Experiment 3.
Association Ilona showed the largest increase in stem length, 24%, under root-zone warming.
Association Root-zone warming increased the amplitude of the growth flushes.
Association Root-zone warming left the frequency of growth flushes unaffected.
Association Summer yields indicate residual effects of the winter root-zone warming treatments.
Association Sonia gave significantly higher yields from root-zone warming in Experiment 1.
Association Mercedes and Sonia gave significantly higher yields from root-zone warming in Experiment 2.
Association Ilona gave a lower summer yield in Experiment 3.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A trend of nitrate decrease under optimal irrigation was evident.

Taxon: head lettucee0
Outcome: nitratese4
Direction: decreasee4
Setting: optimal irrigation conditionse4

Verbatim

e0
“Seedlings of head lettuce (cultivar Santoro - Rijk Zwaan) were used”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–572

e4
“the trend of nitrates decrease in optimal irrigation conditions is evident”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2808–2882

Title

Yield and quality of head lettuce after 24-epibrassinolide application under optimal and reduced irrigation

Martin Koudela; František Hnilička; Jaroslava Martinková; et al. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 2013. doi:10.11118/actaun201260030093

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect In optimal moisture, 24-epibrassinolide application significantly increased marketable heads in variant B by 12 261 heads/ha (11.1 %).
Intervention effect In optimal moisture, 24-epibrassinolide application significantly increased marketable heads in variant C by 16 279 heads/ha (14.7 %).
Intervention effect 24-epibrassinolide application decreased head weight in some variants.
Intervention effect The influence of 24-epibrassinolide on single lettuce head weight was not significant.
Intervention effect The increase in marketable heads from 24-epibrassinolide was not visible under reduced moisture.
Intervention effect Total marketable yield increased non-significantly after 24-epibrassinolide application.
Observation No significant differences were found among the ascorbic acid contents in each irrigation variant.
Intervention effect Ascorbic acid content was higher by 11.9% in variant C than control A under reduced irrigation after 24-epibrassinolide application.
Intervention effect Ascorbic acid content was lower by 16.8% in variant C than control A under optimal irrigation after 24-epibrassinolide application.
Intervention effect The influence of 24-epibrassinolide application on nitrate content was not significant.

Observation 113

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Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The compound annual growth rate indicated a nonsignificant decrease for pigeon pea.

Taxon: Pigeon PeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome: CAGRe1
Direction: decreasee1

Verbatim

e1
“CAGR indicated a nonsignificant decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–695

t0
“Pigeon Pea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–56

Title

Trend in Area, Production and Productivity of Pigeon Pea in Myanmar

May Myat Thu; Sebghatullah Rashid Rasoli; C.P. Gracy Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika 2021. doi:10.18805/bkap334

Other claims from this paper (1)

Observation Pigeon pea production in Myanmar increased from 7,65,000 MT in 2008 to 7,98,689 MT in 2017, due to increases in harvesting area and productivity.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Firmness of sweet cherry showed a non-significant decrease during ripening.

Taxon: sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Outcome: firmnesse2
Direction: decreasee2

Verbatim

e0
“Picota sweet cherry cultivar”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–185

e2
“a non-significant decrease in firmness”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–525

Title

Physicochemical and bioactive properties evolution during ripening of ‘Ambrunés’ sweet cherry cultivar

Manuel Joaquín Serradilla; Mercedes Lozano; María Josefa Bernalte; et al. LWT 2010. doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2010.05.036

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-outbreak plants had a nonsignificant decrease in ascorbic acid.

Taxon: Herbaget0
Outcome: ascorbic acid contente0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“a nonsignificant decrease in ascorbic acid content”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–792

t0
“Herbage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21

Title

Properties of Herbage in Relation to Equine Dysautonomia: Biochemical Composition and Antioxidant and Prooxidant Actions

Bruce C. McGorum; Stephen C. Fry; Graham Wallace; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2000. doi:10.1021/jf991101n

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Post-outbreak plants had reduced antioxidant activity versus controls.
Observation Post-outbreak plants had weak prooxidant activity versus controls.
Observation Post-outbreak plants contained more fructose and low molecular weight phenolics.
Observation Post-outbreak plants had more of an amino acid zone, probably valine.
Observation Post-outbreak plants had less tartaric acid.
Intervention effect Experimental drought did not reproduce the biochemical alterations.
Intervention effect Experimental chilling did not reproduce the biochemical alterations.

Method / resource 8

Show all 8 →

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ePE6d precise small edits did not decrease significantly relative to ePE2.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: precise edits by ePE6de0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–64

e0
“a significant decrease in precise edits by ePE6d was not observed throughout the targets”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2001–2089

Title

Engineering PE6 prime editors to efficiently insert tags in rice

Rongfang Xu; Chong Ma; Jiaqi Sheng; et al. Plant Biotechnology Journal 2024. doi:10.1111/pbi.14456

Other claims from this paper (19)

Method / resource Both ePE6c and ePE6d precisely edited rice calli, at average rates of 7.08% and 19.82%.
Method / resource ePE6c had 1.83- to 10.12-fold lower small-edit efficiency than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6d generated 11.62- to 580.98-fold more pegRNA scaffold byproducts than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6c HA tag insertion efficiency was 6.87-fold lower than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 15.56%, 8.36-fold above ePE2, at ERF141-T.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 14.10%, 2.72-fold above ePE2, at HLH109-T.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 32.15%, 2.65-fold above ePE2, at TubA1-T.
Observation Incomplete insertions followed by flanking sequence replicates were the main ePE6d byproducts.
Method / resource ePE6d byproducts stayed comparable to ePE2 at HLH109-T and TubA1-T but rose slightly at ERF141-T.
Method / resource Precise c-MYC editing efficiency did not significantly differ between ePE2 and ePE6d.
Observation Predicted pegRNA extension structure for c-MYC was more disordered than for HA.
Method / resource ePE6d induced precise insertions in 20.83% to 70.83% of T0 lines versus 4.17% to 18.75% for ePE2.
Method / resource Transgenic byproducts occurred at comparable frequencies of 10.94% with ePE2 and 11.46% with ePE6d.
Method / resource ePE6d increased CBP insertion at ERF141-T, HLH109-T and TubA1-T by 2.26-, 5.65- and 7.56-fold, respectively.
Method / resource ePE6d improved 3×c-MYC insertion overall by 4.47-fold, reaching 33.84% at ERF141-T.
Method / resource ePE6d had higher edit to byproduct ratios than ePE2 in five of six edits.
Method / resource Tagged transgenic lines for CBP increased from 7.64% under ePE2 to 50% under ePE6d.
Method / resource Tagged transgenic lines for 3×c-MYC increased from 13.89% under ePE2 to 56.94% under ePE6d.
Method / resource ePE6d achieved maximal precise editing of 81.25% of T0 lines for CBP at TubA1-T and 66.67% for 3×c-MYC at ERF141-T; three other tags included successful 3×HA and 3×AVI insertion but no intact GB1 insertion.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transferring CLAIR parameters did not significantly decrease estimation accuracy.

Outcome: estimation accuraciese0
Direction: no significant decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“transferability of the local CLAIR model parameters between the two test sites observing no significant decrease in estimation accuracies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1339–1476

Title

Estimation of Leaf Area Index Using DEIMOS-1 Data: Application and Transferability of a Semi-Empirical Relationship between two Agricultural Areas

Francesco Vuolo; Nikolaus Neugebauer; Salvatore Bolognesi; et al. Remote Sensing 2013. doi:10.3390/rs5031274

Other claims from this paper (7)

Method / resource The preferred approach gave Italy an RMSE of 0.407.
Method / resource The preferred approach gave Italy an R2 of 0.88.
Method / resource The Austrian site had an RMSE of 0.86.
Method / resource The Austrian site had an R2 of 0.64.
Method / resource RF transfer increased RMSE up to 24.5%.
Method / resource SVM transfer increased RMSE up to 38.9%.
Method / resource Statistical methods had accuracy comparable to CLAIR at each site.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)simulated

Claim · model-written summary

Forecast errors produced a nonsignificant 0.03euro.m−2 (2%) decrease in greenhouse control performance relative to perfect forecasts.

Outcome: performance of the controlled greenhouse systeme0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 0.03euro.m−2 (2%)e0
Comparator: perfect forecastse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“the performance of the controlled greenhouse system is not significantly affected by the forecast error, a performance decrease of 0.03euro.m−2 (2%) was observed with respect to the case in which perfect forecasts were used”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–1165

Title

Weather forecast error modelling and performance analysis of automatic greenhouse climate control

Wouter J.P. Kuijpers; Duarte J. Antunes; Simon van Mourik; et al. Biosystems Engineering 2022. doi:10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2021.12.014

Other claims from this paper (2)

“decrease in A”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Intervention effect 574

Association 115

Observation 113

Method / resource 8