Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined A. pullulans and P. chlamydospora caused severe grapevine foliar damage in a strain-dependent manner.

Taxon: grapevineVitist0
Treatment: A. pullulans in combination with P. chlamydosporae0
Interactor: P. chlamydosporaPhaeomoniella chlamydosporae0pathogen
Second interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse0other
Outcome: severe foliar damagee0
Qualifier: strain-dependent mannere0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“A. pullulans in combination with P. chlamydospora can lead to severe foliar damage in a strain-dependent manner”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1098

t0
“grapevine”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–112

Title

The potential role of Aureobasidium pullulans in the development of foliar symptoms of Esca disease in grapevine

Zoltán Karácsony; Vincenzo Mondello; Florence Fontaine; et al. OENO One 2023. doi:10.20870/oeno-one.2023.57.3.7463

Other claims from this paper (4)

Association A. pullulans abundance in Esca-diseased grapevine wood correlated positively with foliar symptom severity.
Observation A. pullulans and P. chlamydospora inhibited one another in vitro.
Observation Confrontation induced asexual sporogenesis in both fungi.
Observation The fungal confrontation showed no cytotoxic effects.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Culture filtrate of A. pullulans caused the highest necrotic and chlorotic leaf tissue area among the tested fungal filtrates on all tomato cultivars.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment: culture filtratese0
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse1pathogen
Outcome: necrotic and chlorotic leaf tissue areae1
Direction: higheste1
Comparator: Alternaria triglochinicola, Aureobasidium pullulans, Pythium ultimum and Sclerotium rolfsiie0

Verbatim

e0
“Four tomato cultivars namely; Roma Savanna, Riogrande, Roma VF and Tropimech were treated with 21 days old culture filtrates of fungal pathogens namely; Alternaria triglochinicola, Aureobasidium pullulans, Pythium ultimum and Sclerotium rolfsii grown on Potato Sucrose Broth (PSB)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–441

e1
“A. pullulans accounted for the highest necrotic and chlorotic leaf tissue area on all the studied tomato cultivars”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–848

Title

Phytotoxicity of Filtrate Extracts of Fungal Pathogens on Selected Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Cultivars

GBENGA FESTUS AKOMOLAFE; Paul Tersoo Terna; Abraham Ubhenin; et al. ASM Science Journal 2019. doi:10.32802/asmscj.2019.263

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Filtrate extracts of A. pullulans significantly reduced anatomical features of tomato (epidermis and cortex thickness, vascular bundle diameter) relative to the other filtrates.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume3
Treatment: Filtrate extracts of A. pullulanse3
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse3pathogen
Outcome: anatomical features such as the thickness of epidermis, cortex and diameter of the vascular bundlee3
Direction: highere3
Qualifier: P≤0.05e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3
“Filtrate extracts of A. pullulans showed significantly higher negative effect (P≤0.05) on anatomical features such as the thickness of epidermis, cortex and diameter of the vascular bundle of all the tomato cultivars”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1332

Title

Phytotoxicity of Filtrate Extracts of Fungal Pathogens on Selected Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Cultivars

GBENGA FESTUS AKOMOLAFE; Paul Tersoo Terna; Abraham Ubhenin; et al. ASM Science Journal 2019. doi:10.32802/asmscj.2019.263

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. pullulans structures occurred in naturally russeted apple and pear tissues.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticae0
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse0pathogen
Outcome: Conidia, hyphae, and chlamydospores characteristic of A. pullulanse0
Value: 14 different apple cultivarse0
Setting: New York statee0

Verbatim

e0
“Conidia, hyphae, and chlamydospores characteristic of A. pullulans were observed in naturally russeted tissues of 14 different apple cultivars and Bartlett and Bosc pear collected from 13 orchards in New York state.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–741

Title

Russet of Apple Fruit Caused byAureobasidium pullulansandRhodotorula glutinis

M. C. Matteson Heidenreich; M. R. Corral-Garcia; E. A. Momol; et al. Plant Disease 1997. doi:10.1094/pdis.1997.81.4.337

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Aureobasidium pullulans inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Rhodotorula glutinis inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Metschnikowia pulcherrima did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT2 did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT17 did not cause apple russet.
Observation YT5 caused russet in one of two years.
Observation All russet-causing isolates survived on fruit through harvest.
Observation Other nonrusseting isolates except M. pulcherrima were not detected at harvest.
Observation A. pullulans was the most commonly isolated microorganism.
Observation Every A. pullulans isolate caused apple russet, with varying severity.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. pullulans was the most commonly isolated microorganism.

Taxon: AppleMalus domesticat0
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse0pathogen
Outcome: most commonly isolated microorganisme0

Verbatim

e0
“A. pullulans was the most commonly isolated microorganism”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–799

t0
“Russet of Apple Fruit”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–21

Title

Russet of Apple Fruit Caused byAureobasidium pullulansandRhodotorula glutinis

M. C. Matteson Heidenreich; M. R. Corral-Garcia; E. A. Momol; et al. Plant Disease 1997. doi:10.1094/pdis.1997.81.4.337

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Aureobasidium pullulans inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Rhodotorula glutinis inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Metschnikowia pulcherrima did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT2 did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT17 did not cause apple russet.
Observation YT5 caused russet in one of two years.
Observation All russet-causing isolates survived on fruit through harvest.
Observation Other nonrusseting isolates except M. pulcherrima were not detected at harvest.
Observation A. pullulans structures occurred in naturally russeted apple and pear tissues.
Observation Every A. pullulans isolate caused apple russet, with varying severity.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Every A. pullulans isolate caused apple russet, with varying severity.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticae0
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse0pathogen
Outcome: apple russete0

Verbatim

e0
“all A. pullulans isolates caused apple russet but varied in the severity of russet they caused.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–900

Title

Russet of Apple Fruit Caused byAureobasidium pullulansandRhodotorula glutinis

M. C. Matteson Heidenreich; M. R. Corral-Garcia; E. A. Momol; et al. Plant Disease 1997. doi:10.1094/pdis.1997.81.4.337

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Aureobasidium pullulans inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Rhodotorula glutinis inoculation caused apple fruit russet.
Intervention effect Metschnikowia pulcherrima did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT2 did not cause apple russet.
Intervention effect YT17 did not cause apple russet.
Observation YT5 caused russet in one of two years.
Observation All russet-causing isolates survived on fruit through harvest.
Observation Other nonrusseting isolates except M. pulcherrima were not detected at harvest.
Observation A. pullulans structures occurred in naturally russeted apple and pear tissues.
Observation A. pullulans was the most commonly isolated microorganism.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. pullulans increased tenfold after overnight storage at 15 °C.

Taxon: strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Interactor: A. pullulansAureobasidium pullulanse0pathogen
Outcome: A. pullulanse0
Direction: increasede0
Value: tenfolde0
Qualifier: stored at 15 °C overnight before sulphitinge0

Verbatim

e0
“A. pullulans increased tenfold on fruit stored at 15 °C overnight before sulphiting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1104

t0
“strawberries”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–67

Title

The involvement of fungi in the breakdown of sulphited strawberries

C. Dennis Annals of Applied Biology 1977. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1977.tb00666.x

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Mucor mucedo-infected berries caused complete breakdown at 1.5–2.5% inclusion.
Intervention effect Rhizopus sexualis-infected berries caused complete breakdown at 1.5–2.5% inclusion.
Intervention effect R. stolonifer-infected berries caused complete breakdown at 1.5–2.5% inclusion.
Intervention effect Up to 25% Botrytis-infected berries caused no softening.
Intervention effect Aureobasidium pullulans filtrates caused fruit breakdown.
Intervention effect Trichosporon pullulans filtrates caused fruit breakdown.
Observation M. mucedo and R. sexualis were the main breakdown causes on harvested fruit.
Recommendation The authors recommend sulphiting fruit promptly after harvest.
Intervention effect Preharvest fungicides showed little difference in fruit breakdown.
Observation Fruit breakdown varied among UK growing areas.

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