Search claims · PlantClaims

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed germination index-tolerance and seedling survival rate were identified as primary drought resistance selection indicators.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse0
Outcome: seed germination index-tolerance,seedling survival ratee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0
“seed germination index-tolerance,seedling survival rate could be defined as selection of the drought resistance indexes in maize seedling emergence stage resistance of the primary indicators.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–756

Title

Selection of the Drought Resistance Indexes in Maize Seedling Emergence Stage

Zhijun Gao Yumi kexue 2008

Other claims from this paper (2)

Method / resource Root relative growth, relative water content and seedling height were identified as secondary drought resistance indicators.
Method / resource Relative germination rate was identified as a secondary drought resistance indicator.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The best seed disinfection (75% alcohol for 1 minute and 0.1% mercuric chloride for 10 minutes) gave a seed survival rate of 86.77%.

Taxon: E. moorcroftiiElaeagnus moorcroftiie0
Treatment: 75% alcohol for 1 minute and 0.1% mercuric chloride for 10 minutese1
Outcome: survival ratee1
Value: 86.77%e1

Verbatim

e0
“Taking seeds of E. moorcroftii as materials”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1153

e1
“the best disinfection method for E. moorcroftii seeds was 75% alcohol for 1 minute and 0.1% mercuric chloride for 10 minutes, the survival rate reaches 86.77%, and the pollution rate is 2.5%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2471–2661

e7
“an important native tree species integrating economic and ecological benefits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–182

Title

Establishment of an Efficient Tissue Culture Regeneration System from Cotyledons and Hypocotyls of Elaeagnus moorcroftii

Xinxing Fu; Xiaojuan Zhu; Jiajun Zhang; et al. CHINESE BULLETIN OF BOTANY 2026. doi:10.3724/cbb-2026-0001

Other claims from this paper (9)

Method / resource The best seed disinfection gave a pollution rate of 2.5%.
Method / resource Using 10-day-old cotyledons and medium A3 gave a callus induction rate of 98.55%.
Observation All induced calluses were embryogenic calluses.
Method / resource Medium E1 gave an adventitious bud induction rate of 63.35%.
Method / resource Medium E1 gave an average of 4.08 adventitious buds.
Method / resource Medium S5 gave a rooting rate of 68.58%.
Method / resource Medium S5 gave an average of 3.79 roots per explant.
Method / resource Medium S5 gave an average root length of 3.53 cm.
Observation The survival rate of transplanted rooting seedlings was above 65%.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selecting by germination rate increased genetic progress over selecting by survival rate by 2.40～24.86%.

Taxon: Haloxylon AmmodendronHaloxylon ammodendront0
Outcome: genetic processe0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 2.40～24.86%e0
Qualifier: 10 % of selection ratee0
Comparator: provenance selection with survival ratee0

Verbatim

e0
“Provenance selection with germination rate index can increase genetic process by 2.40～24.86%(10 % of selection rate) compared to the provenance selection with survival rate”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1651–1823

t0
“Haloxylon Ammodendron”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–87

Title

Genetic Variation of Seed Traits and Its Reproductive Capacity of Haloxylon Ammodendron

Zhao Ying-ming Ganhanqu ziyuan yu huanjing 2008

Other claims from this paper (10)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination index tolerance and seedling survival rate were primary indicators for drought-resistance selection.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Outcome: drought resistance indexese0
Qualifier: primary indicatorse0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0
“seed Germination index-tolerance,seedling survival rate can be defined as selection of the drought resistance indexes in maize seedling emergencestage resistance of the primary indicators”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–749

t0
“MAIZE”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–52

Title

SELECTION OF THE DROUGHT RESISTANCE INDEXES IN MAIZE SEEDLING EMERGENCESTAGE

Wei Zhou Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University 2008

Other claims from this paper (2)

Method / resource Root relative growth, relative water content and seedling height were secondary indicators.
Method / resource Relative germination rate was a secondary drought-resistance selection indicator.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Microcapsule survival after storage increased by 27.96% relative to uncoated bacteria.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: survival rate of microcapsulese0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 27.96%e0
Qualifier: After 28 days of storagee0
Comparator: uncoated bacteriae0

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–79

e0
“After 28 days of storage, compared with the control (uncoated bacteria), the survival rate of microcapsules was significantly increased by 27.96%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1181–1326

Title

A microbial microencapsulation design of seed coating technology to boost wheat seed performance in saline soil

Min Gong; Mengchao Zheng; Xiaobin Li; et al. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture 2025. doi:10.1186/s40538-025-00818-7

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation The isolated Pseudoxanthomonas strain produced auxin, catalase and siderophores.
Method / resource Optimized A/P microcapsules reached a 79.67% embedding rate.
Intervention effect A/P coating increased wheat germination under salt stress by up to 18.33%.
Intervention effect A/P coating increased wheat biomass and root growth under salt stress.
Intervention effect Coating increased chlorophyll content by 19.86–66.07%.
Intervention effect Coating increased peroxidase activity by 6.64–13.52%.
Intervention effect Coating increased catalase activity by 5.35–5.41%.
Intervention effect Coating increased superoxide dismutase activity by 2.28%.
Intervention effect Coating decreased hydrogen peroxide content by 4.39%.
Intervention effect Coating decreased malondialdehyde content by 9.29–18.42%.
Intervention effect Coating increased wheat auxin by 8.06–9.68%.
Intervention effect Coating increased wheat gibberellin by 8.32%.
Intervention effect Coating increased wheat cytokinin by 12.93–20.72%.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Ekalaka Germplasm bulk of nine seed sources was selected for superior survival, height growth and vigor compared with other seed sources tested at Bridger, Montana.

Taxon: Quercus macrocarpaQuercus macrocarpae0
Material: 9 indigenous seed sourcese1
Outcome: percentage survival, rate of height growth, and vigor ratinge1
Direction: superiore1
Comparator: other seed sources tested at Bridger, Montanae1
Setting: Bridger, Montanae1

Verbatim

e0
“bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa Michx. [Fagaceae])”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–87

e1
“This selection is a bulk of 9 indigenous seed sources from Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota selected for superior percentage survival, rate of height growth, and vigor rating compared with other seed sources tested at Bridger, Montana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–578

Title

Notice of release of Ekalaka Germplasm bur oak selected class pre-varietal release

Joseph D. Scianna; James S. Jacobs Native Plants Journal 2010. doi:10.2979/npj.2010.11.1.77

Other claims from this paper (1)

Recommendation The authors recommend the Ekalaka Germplasm bur oak for conservation applications in place of Russian-olive, given adequate soil aeration and low salinity.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mortality density and dangerous rate contrast curves were drawn for five L.Chinese seed sources.

Taxon: L.Chinesee0
Outcome: contrast curves of mortality density function and the dangerous ratee0
Value: fivee0

Verbatim

e0
“The contrast curves of mortality density function and the dangerous rate of five L.Chinese seed sources have been drawn.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–309

Title

Seedling Survival Analysis of Lirjodendron Chinese

Shun Wang Journal of Northwest Minorities University 2001

Other claims from this paper (2)

Method / resource A seedling life table was produced for L.Chinese.
Method / resource The authors proposed the ecological game following seedling survival analysis.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tissue-cultured Idesia polycarpa seedlings transplanted into the 2:1:1 peat, perlite and vermiculite substrate had a survival rate of 96.67%.

Taxon: Idesia polycarpaIdesia polycarpat0
Treatment: mixed substrate of organic nutrient soil (BALTIC PEAT), perlite, and vermiculite in a ratio of 2:1:1 (V/V/V)e2
Outcome: survival ratee1
Value: 96.67%e1

Verbatim

t0
“Idesia polycarpa”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–69

e1
“with a survival rate as high as 96.67%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2414–2452

e2
“transplanted into transparent plastic cups containing a mixed substrate of organic nutrient soil (BALTIC PEAT), perlite, and vermiculite in a ratio of 2:1:1 (V/V/V)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2226–2390

Title

Sterile seed germination and seedling cultivation of Idesia polycarpa

Zhangtai Niu; Juan Xiao; Chuxi Hu; et al. PeerJ 2025. doi:10.7717/peerj.19395

Other claims from this paper (7)

Method / resource Disinfecting Idesia polycarpa seeds for 10 min with 0.1% HgCl2 was the optimal time.
Method / resource 1/2 MS medium with GA3 and activated carbon gave a seed germination rate of 96.0%.
Intervention effect A sucrose concentration of 10.0 g/L was most beneficial for rooting of Idesia polycarpa.
Intervention effect Indole-3-butyric acid had the most significant effect on root induction of Idesia polycarpa among single growth regulators.
Method / resource MS medium with IBA and NAA gave a 100% rooting rate of Idesia polycarpa.
Method / resource The same MS medium gave an average of 22.17 roots per Idesia polycarpa explant.
Method / resource Roots of Idesia polycarpa had an average length of 3.4 cm.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A polynomial regression of predation rate with time gave the best representation of seed predation among the models tested.

Taxon: Anoda cristataAnoda cristatat0
Outcome: representation of seed predatione7
Comparator: models testede7

Verbatim

e7
“Of the models tested, a polynomial regression of the rate of predation with time gave the best representation of seed predation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1037

t0
“Anoda cristata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–45

Title

Seed survival and predation of Anoda cristata in soyabean crops

E PURICELLI; D FACCINI; G ORIOLI; et al. Weed Research 2005. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.2005.00474.x

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Seed survival of Anoda cristata decreased to 25% after 35 months.
Intervention effect No difference in seed survival between seeds on the soil surface and seeds buried 5 cm at 80 months.
Intervention effect At later times, seed survival was lower for seeds placed on the soil surface than for buried seeds.
Observation Seed predation rates of Anoda cristata ranged between 0.3% and 6.7% per day.
Intervention effect Seed predation was higher in non-tillage plots of the wheat/soyabean rotation from January to July.
Intervention effect No significant difference in seed predation between tillage systems in soyabean monoculture.
Intervention effect No difference in seed predation rates between planting densities.
Mechanism Higher crop residue levels were the dominant factor influencing seed predation in non-tillage wheat/soyabean plots.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After direct polyhouse transfer, survival was 98.25% at eight weeks.

Taxon: Vanda bicolor Griff.Vanda bicolort0
Outcome: survival ratee0
Value: 98.25e0
Setting: polyhousee0

Verbatim

e0
“These plants could be transferred to polyhouse as well as in the nature directly where 98.25 and 97.75% survival rate registered respectively after 8 wk of transfer”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1316–1480

t0
“Vanda bicolor Griff.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–56

Title

Asymbiotic immature seed culture of Vanda bicolor Griff., plant regeneration and formulation of an efficient new hardening technique for direct field transfer of regenerates

Chitta Ranjan Deb; Aolemla Pongener; Zubenthung P. Kikon South African Journal of Botany 2022. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2022.08.031

Other claims from this paper (7)

Method / resource Seven-month immature seeds germinated at 88.2% on supplemented MS medium.
Observation Germinating embryos became protocorms and protocorm-like bodies within 55 days.
Method / resource The supplemented medium supported conversion to plantlets and root development.
Method / resource The medium produced 6.2 shoots per subculture per PLB.
Method / resource The medium produced 3.3 roots per plant.
Method / resource Hardened roots adhered to wood pieces after five to six weeks.
Method / resource After direct transfer to nature, survival was 97.75% at eight weeks.

“survival rate of the seed”

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