Search claims · PlantClaims

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

P1, P2 and P3 are recommended as good combiners for fruit weight, vitamin C, fruit number and yield.

Taxon: Squasht0
Material: P1, P2 and P3e0
Outcome: good combiners for average fruit weight, vitamin C, number of fruits per plant and total yield per plante0

Verbatim

e0
“The parent P1, P2 and P3 could be recommended as good combiners for average fruit weight, vitamin C, number of fruits per plant and total yield per plant whereas the P5 and P6 as promising parents for plant height, leaf area, number of leaves per plant , days to anthesis of female flowers, number of node of female flower and total soluble solids.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2301–2649

t0
“Squash”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57

Title

Heterosis and Combining Ability for Development of Squash Hybrids (Cucurbita pepo L.)

A. El - Shoura; M. Abed Journal of Plant Production 2018. doi:10.21608/jpp.2018.36647

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Hybrids and parents differed significantly across studied traits.
Observation P5 x P6 had mid-parent heterosis for early yield of 98.51 %.
Observation P1 x P4 had mid-parent heterosis for early yield of 90.24%.
Observation P1 x P6 had better-parent heterosis for early yield of 78.95 %.
Observation P5 x P6 had better-parent heterosis for early yield of 73.91 %.
Observation P4 x P6 had mid-parent heterosis for total yield of 75.0%.
Observation P5 x P6 had mid-parent heterosis for total yield of 60.38%.
Observation P4 x P5 had mid-parent heterosis for total yield of 59.65%.
Observation P4 x P6 had better-parent heterosis for total yield of 61.77%.
Observation P4 x P5 had better-parent heterosis for total yield of 46.77%.
Observation P5 x P6 had better-parent heterosis for total yield of 37.10%.
Observation General combining ability was significant for most traits, except early yield and shape index.
Observation Specific combining ability was highly significant for most traits, except node number of female flower and early yield.
Observation Additive gene effects predominated for most traits except early yield and vitamin C.
Observation GCA estimates exceeded SCA estimates for most studied traits.
Observation Both additive and non-additive gene actions were positive for all traits.
Observation Broad-sense heritability ranged from 72.95 to 99.46 %.
Observation Narrow-sense heritability ranged from 28.49 to 81.94 %.
Recommendation P5 and P6 are promising parents for growth, flowering and soluble solids traits.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After 120 hr the 15N percentage of newly incorporated nitrogen decreased in grains on the bottom primary branch

Taxon: Oryza sativaOryza sativae0
Organ / stage: grains on bottom primary branche5
Outcome: 15N percentage of newly incorporated nitrogene5
Direction: decreasede5
Qualifier: after that timee5

Verbatim

e0
“Translocation and distribution of nitrogen top-dressed at early ripening stage in rice plant (Oryza sativa L. cv Chyukyoasahi) were studied by using 15N as a tracer.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165

e5
“There were little differences in 15N percentages of total nitrogen translocated to the grains on all primary branches till 120 hr after top-dressing, but after that time 15N percentage of newly incorporated nitrogen was decreased in the grains on bottom primary branch. These results seem to be difficult to explain by the vascular bundle connection of each primary branches at the node of the flag leaf and penultimate …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1537–1962

Title

Development of the Rice Panicle : III. Timecourse studies of translocation and distribution of ammonium nitrogen top-dressed at early ripening stage

Kunio ARAI; Yasuhiro KONO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1980. doi:10.1626/jcs.49.175

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Percentages of total nitrogen translocated to grains of all primary branches showed little difference until 120 hr

Taxon: Oryza sativaOryza sativae0
Organ / stage: grains on all primary branchese5
Outcome: 15N percentages of total nitrogen translocatede5
Qualifier: till 120 hr after top-dressinge5

Verbatim

e0
“Translocation and distribution of nitrogen top-dressed at early ripening stage in rice plant (Oryza sativa L. cv Chyukyoasahi) were studied by using 15N as a tracer.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165

e5
“There were little differences in 15N percentages of total nitrogen translocated to the grains on all primary branches till 120 hr after top-dressing, but after that time 15N percentage of newly incorporated nitrogen was decreased in the grains on bottom primary branch. These results seem to be difficult to explain by the vascular bundle connection of each primary branches at the node of the flag leaf and penultimate …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1537–1962

Title

Development of the Rice Panicle : III. Timecourse studies of translocation and distribution of ammonium nitrogen top-dressed at early ripening stage

Kunio ARAI; Yasuhiro KONO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1980. doi:10.1626/jcs.49.175

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 23 days, 0.5 mg/L IBA with charcoal produced more leaves than 1.0 mg/L IBA and control.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Material: ‘Cardinal’e1
Treatment: 0.5 mg/L IBA and 200 mg/L activated charcoale0
Outcome: mean leaf numbere0
Direction: highere0
Value: 22.73 ± 0.22e0
Qualifier: 23 days after subculturee0
Comparator: 1.0 mg/L IBA and control treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0
“MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/L IBA and 200 mg/L activated charcoal produced significantly higher mean leaf number 22.73 ± 0.22 (mean difference vs. control: 16.06; 95% CI: 15.58–16.54), root number 1.48 ± 0.18 (mean difference: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.29–1.09), and node number 0.63 ± 0.16 at 23 days after subculture compared to 1.0 mg/L IBA and control treatments (p < 0.01).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–1229

e1
“the ‘Cardinal’ variety of potato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–845

Title

Effect of indole-3-butyric acid on in vitro rooting and shoot development of potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) under activated charcoal-supplemented conditions

Sandesh Shrestha; Binod Panthi; Deepika Manandhar; et al. Cogent Food & Agriculture 2026. doi:10.1080/23311932.2026.2656508

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect At 23 days, the same medium produced more roots than comparators.
Intervention effect At 23 days, the same medium produced more nodes than comparators.
Intervention effect Activated charcoal appeared to improve plantlet vigor by reducing browning.
Recommendation Authors identified 0.5 mg/L IBA plus 200 mg/L charcoal as optimal for in vitro rooting and shoot development.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 23 days, the same medium produced more roots than comparators.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Material: ‘Cardinal’e1
Treatment: 0.5 mg/L IBA and 200 mg/L activated charcoale0
Outcome: root numbere0
Direction: highere0
Value: 1.48 ± 0.18e0
Comparator: 1.0 mg/L IBA and control treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0
“MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/L IBA and 200 mg/L activated charcoal produced significantly higher mean leaf number 22.73 ± 0.22 (mean difference vs. control: 16.06; 95% CI: 15.58–16.54), root number 1.48 ± 0.18 (mean difference: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.29–1.09), and node number 0.63 ± 0.16 at 23 days after subculture compared to 1.0 mg/L IBA and control treatments (p < 0.01).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–1229

e1
“the ‘Cardinal’ variety of potato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–845

Title

Effect of indole-3-butyric acid on in vitro rooting and shoot development of potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) under activated charcoal-supplemented conditions

Sandesh Shrestha; Binod Panthi; Deepika Manandhar; et al. Cogent Food & Agriculture 2026. doi:10.1080/23311932.2026.2656508

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect At 23 days, 0.5 mg/L IBA with charcoal produced more leaves than 1.0 mg/L IBA and control.
Intervention effect At 23 days, the same medium produced more nodes than comparators.
Intervention effect Activated charcoal appeared to improve plantlet vigor by reducing browning.
Recommendation Authors identified 0.5 mg/L IBA plus 200 mg/L charcoal as optimal for in vitro rooting and shoot development.

“leaf and node development”

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