Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no complete damage in rapeseed in 2012.

Taxon: Rapeseede0
Outcome: no complete damagee2
Setting: in 2012e2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Rapeseed is the fourth most important crop in Hungary regarding its cultivation area”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–84

e2
“There was no complete damage in 2012”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1435

Title

Rapeseed crop damage by wildlife assessed from Landsat images

István Sisák Review on Agriculture and Rural Development 2019. doi:10.14232/rard.2019.1-2.11-15

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Wildlife damage affected 3.9 hectares of rapeseed completely (100 %) in 2013.
Observation Ten hectares of rapeseed were free from any damage.
Method / resource Band 5 (SWIR) on 16 April was the best estimator of damage differences among all bands and NDVI.
Observation Yield reduction was 41.5 % on areas with partial damage.
Observation One field suffered a 38 % yield reduction.
Observation One hectare portion of another field suffered a 23 % yield reduction.
Observation Other fields were not damaged significantly.
Method / resource Yield map from 2017 and Landsat 8 SWIR reflectance showed a strong correlation (R2=0,634).
Method / resource Yield and wildlife damage of rapeseed can be reliably assessed from Landsat SWIR reflectance acquired in April.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most coastal corridor trees suffered complete or partial damage.

Taxon: treese0
Outcome: complete or partial damagee0
Setting: coastal corridore0

Verbatim

e0
“Majority of the trees along the coastal corridor suffered from complete or partial damage.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–344

Title

Restoring Trees Damaged By Cyclone Hudhud At Visakhapatnam, India

Kotamrazu, Mohan Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2016. doi:10.5281/zenodo.1124116

Other claims from this paper (1)

Observation More than half of city green cover was lost.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mechanical damage commonly results in complete sterilization of anthers.

Taxon: Angiospermt0
Treatment: Mechanical damagee6
Outcome: complete sterilizatione6

Verbatim

t0
“Angiosperm Meiocytes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–51

e6
“Mechanical damage commonly results in complete sterilization, evidently because of the traumatic effect on the whole linked-cell mass.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1347

Title

Cytoplasmic Connexions between Angiosperm Meiocytes

J. HESLOP-HARRISON Annals of Botany 1966. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a084069

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop loss was complete when damage occurred at later growth stages.

Taxon: Maize and SorghumSorghumZea mayst0
Treatment: damage occurs at later growth stagese0
Outcome: the losse0
Direction: completee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Maize and Sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–81

e0
“the loss is complete when damage occurs at later growth stages”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1130

Title

The Relation Between Simulated Armyworm Damage and Crop-Loss in Maize and Sorghum

E. S. Brown; A. K. A. Mohamed East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal 1972. doi:10.1080/00128325.1972.11662534

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Maize regenerated almost completely after defoliation in the earliest growth stages, especially under favourable conditions.
Intervention effect Sorghum regenerated almost completely after defoliation in the earliest growth stages, especially under favourable conditions.
Intervention effect Defoliation affecting leaves only, very early in growth (up to the five-leaf stage in maize), caused negligible crop loss.
Intervention effect Crop loss from defoliation became more important the later the growth stage at which it occurred.
Intervention effect When the stem was also damaged, crop loss was always severe.
Intervention effect In sorghum, because of tillering, defoliating the primary stem had less important effects.
Intervention effect Destruction of the primary stem in sorghum caused severe crop loss, though less than the corresponding maize treatment.
Intervention effect Sorghum still produced a greatly reduced crop even when the primary stem was destroyed at the latest stage of treatment.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Structural damage to capsules facilitated complete spore release.

Taxon: Regmatodon declinatusRegmatodon declinatust0
Organ / stage: capsulese0
Outcome: complete spore releasee0
Qualifier: structural damagee0

Verbatim

e0
“It was also revealed that structural damage to capsules can facilitate complete spore release.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1431–1525

t0
“Regmatodon declinatus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–96

Title

Telescopic peristomes, hygroscopic movement and the spore release model of Regmatodon declinatus (Leskeaceae Bryophyta)

Yanzhi Wu; Zhihui Wang; Zhaohui Zhang AoB Plants 2023. doi:10.1093/aobpla/plad073

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Exostomes were significantly shorter than endostomes.
Observation During hygroscopic movement exostomes rapidly elongated and teeth converged.
Observation Peristome movement alone released few spores.
Intervention effect Wind exposure increased spore release 124 fold versus no wind.
Observation Dry capsules released seven times more spores than wet capsules.
Association Hygroscopic movement of telescopic peristomes contributed little to spore release.
Intervention effect Wind and hygroscopic movement together released more spores.
Observation Dry capsules released the maximum number of spores.
Method / resource A coupled wind, water and capsule damage model describes spore release from initiation to completion.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid gave nearly complete aphid and leafhopper damage control.

Treatment: Imidaclopride0
Interactor: aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Outcome: control of aphids and leafhopper damagee0
Direction: nearly completee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Imidacloprid, an insecticide prohibited in organic production, provided nearly complete control of aphids and leafhopper damage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–598

Title

EVALUATION OF CONTROLS FOR FLEA BEETLE ON EGGPLANT IN AN ORGANIC PRODUCTION SYSTEM

M. Maletta; W. Tietjen; G. Ghidiu; et al. Acta Horticulturae 2004. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2004.638.45

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Imidacloprid reduced late-season flea beetle damage.
Intervention effect Rotenone reduced flea beetle damage more than other materials.
Intervention effect Rotenone reduced aphid infestation.
Intervention effect Rotenone did not reduce leafhopper damage.
Intervention effect Surround WP reduced flea beetle and leafhopper damage.
Intervention effect Surround WP did not reduce aphid infestation.
Intervention effect Imidacloprid-treated plants had the highest total and marketable yields.
Intervention effect Rotenone increased total and marketable yield in 2000.
Intervention effect Kaolin clay increased total yield in 2001.
Intervention effect Clay-treated plants had a lower percentage of marketable yield than all other treatments.
Intervention effect Clay treatment reduced plant growth in 2000 but not 2001.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Complete damage occurred at 6.1-11.4% soil water.

Taxon: CASTANEA SATIVA MILL.t0
Outcome: complete damagee0
Value: 6.1-11.4% soil-water levele0

Verbatim

t0
“CASTANEA SATIVA MILL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–81

e0
“the complete damage occurred at 6.1-11.4% soil-water level”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1197–1255

Title

RESEARCHES ON THE ROOTSTOCK POTENTIALITY OF CHESTNUT TYPES (CASTANEA SATIVA MILL.) GROWN IN MARMARA REGION

A. Soylu; A. Eris; M. Özgür; et al. Acta Horticulturae 1999. doi:10.17660/actahortic.1999.494.32

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Unstratified germination was generally low, with one exception.
Observation One exceptional type had 52.5% germination.
Observation Some seeds broke dormancy after one month of stratification.
Observation Other seeds required two to four months of stratification.
Observation Mean emergence ranged from 17.6% to 86.6% across types.
Association Soil conditions strongly affected emergence.
Observation Seedling height and diameter varied among types.
Observation Maximum diameter after one season was 6-7 mm.
Observation Height after one season was nearly 30 cm.
Observation Height and diameter variability and straight growth habit differed by type.
Observation Albino seedlings reached 22% in one type.
Observation Drought tolerance differed across types.
Observation Initial water-loss damage occurred at 8.1-17.7% soil water content.
Association Leaf water loss per area correlated negatively with total leaf surface area.
Recommendation Seven named types were selected in the first screening step.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe Septoria damage including complete crop loss was observed in overwintered evening primrose.

Taxon: evening primrosee0
Interactor: Septoria oenotheraee0pathogen
Outcome: severe damagee0
Qualifier: complete crop losse0

Verbatim

e0
“Septoria oenotherae West. can cause severe damage in overwintered crops of evening primrose ( Oenothera spp.), including complete crop loss”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139

Title

Sources of infection and methods of control of Septoria oenotheraein evening primrose (Oenotheraspp.)

M. N. O'Connell; V. Kethees Wararajah; A. F. Fieldsend; et al. Acta Agronomica Hungarica 2005. doi:10.1556/aagr.53.2005.4.4

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Of pycnidia on inoculated seed capsules, 96% were outside.
Observation Seeds bearing pycnidia were rarely found.
Observation Internal infection of seeds from inoculated capsules was detected.
Intervention effect Hot water treatment destroyed viable internal fungal propagules.
Intervention effect Hot water treatment did not reduce seed germination.
Observation The pathogen overwintered in pycnidia on standing stems.
Observation Internal seed infection was identified as a potential source for commercial seed stocks.
Observation Overwintered crop debris was identified as a potential infection source.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first component of storage-related radiation damage was rapid and nearly complete in four hours.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaree1
Outcome: first componente0
Direction: rapid and nearly completee0
Value: 4 hourse0

Verbatim

e0
“The first component was rapid and nearly complete in 4 hours”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–535

e1
“Dormant seeds of barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–23

Title

Modification of Radiation Damage in Dormant Seeds by Storage

H. J. Curtis; N. Delihas; R. S. Caldecott; et al. Radiation Research 1958. doi:10.2307/3570445

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Complete host-branch defoliation accounted for 45% of observed damage.

Taxon: LoranthaceaeLoranthaceaet0
Interactor: hoste0host
Outcome: Complete defoliating of host branchese0
Value: 45%e0

Verbatim

e0
“Complete defoliating of host branches (45%) and drying of parasitized branches (32.7%) were the predominant damage observed.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1092

t0
“Loranthaceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–79

Title

Identification, Phenology, Ecological Habitat and Damage Caused by Loranthaceae in Plantations of Rural Area of Daloa, Côte d’Ivoire

AMON Anoh Denis-Esdras; YAO Kouadio Maurisonne; KOUAKOU Kouassi Jean-Luc; et al. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology 2020. doi:10.22161/ijeab.55.25

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Three Loranthaceae species in two genera were identified in 25 plantations.
Observation Tapinanthus bangwensis occurred in all surveyed plantations.
Observation The three parasitic species had overlapping phenophases.
Observation Five major kinds of host damage were observed.
Observation Drying of parasitized branches accounted for 32.7% of observed damage.
Recommendation The authors suggest using phenology to time effective control of parasitic species.

“complete damage”

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