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Taxon: apple ✕

Taxon groups are the verbatim names found in the abstracts (case-insensitive), not normalised: maize, corn and Zea mays are separate groups here. The Organism view merges them through NCBI Taxonomy.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A decrease in soil Mg of 1 meg/100 g soil with a similar increase in soil Ca was associated with a decrease in leaf Mg of 0.06% in apple.

Treatment
decrease in soil Mg of 1 meg/100 g soile4
Outcome
leaf Mge5
Direction
decreasee5
Value
0.06%e5

Verbatim

t0

“TWO APPLE CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–101
e4

“A decrease in soil Mg of 1 meg/100 g soil, accompanied by a similar increase in soil Ca, was associated with an increase in leaf Ca of 0.10%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–887
e5

“a decrease in leaf Mg of 0.06%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–922

Title

EFFECT OF VARIED SOIL Ca/Mg RATIOS ON Ca AND Mg CONCENTRATIONS IN LEAF SAMPLES OF TWO APPLE CULTIVARS

D. H. WEBSTER Canadian Journal of Plant Science 1985. doi:10.4141/cjps85-122

Other claims from this paper (6)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A suitable bag shape can decrease apple dropping in strong wind by decreasing the drag force.

Treatment
suitable shape of bage5
Outcome
dropping apple due to strong winde5
Direction
decreasee5

Verbatim

e5

“Thus, the dropping apple due to strong wind can decrease with the suitable shape of bag to decrease the drag force”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–798

Title

1201 Flow around a fruit

Hirono MATSUMOTO; Yoshihiro KUBOTA; Osamu MOCHIZUKI Ryuutai Kougaku Bumon Kouenkai kouen rombunshuu/Ryutai Kogaku Bumon Koenkai koen ronbunshu 2014. doi:10.1299/jsmefed.2014._1201-1_

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omitting activated charcoal caused a slight decrease in rooting.

Treatment
Omitting activated charcoale0
Outcome
rootinge2
Direction
slight decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Omitting activated charcoal caused only a slight decrease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–538
e1

“the apple rootstock, Antonovka 313”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 39–73
e2

“did not influence rooting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–478

Title

Effects of Culture Medium on in Vitro Rooting of Antonovka 313 Apple

J. N. Travers; C. J. Starbuck; N. J. Natarella HortScience 1985. doi:10.21273/hortsci.20.6.1051

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

For the same leaf mass decrease, stressed shoots had less decrease in leaf area than well-watered shoots.

Organ / stage
leafe0
Treatment
water-stressed shoote0
Outcome
leaf dry areae0
Direction
lower decreasee0
Comparator
well-watered shoote0

Verbatim

e0

“for a same decrease of leaf dry mass the water-stressed shoot had a lower decrease of leaf dry area than the well-watered shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–954
t0

“apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–101

Title

Soil water deficit decreases xylem conductance efficiency relative to leaf area and mass in the apple

Pierre-Éric Lauri; Antoine Marceron; Frédéric Normand; et al. Journal of Plant Hydraulics 2014. doi:10.20870/jph.2014.e003

Other claims from this paper (2)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Changes in other costs such as maintenance produce a smaller percentage decrease in the program budget.

Treatment
maintenance costse0
Outcome
overall program budgete0
Direction
smaller percent decreasee0

Verbatim

t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–45
e0

“changes to other costs (i.e., maintenance costs) result in a smaller percent decrease to the overall program budget”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1332

Title

A Cost–Benefit Analysis of DNA Informed Apple Breeding

Seth D. Wannemuehler; James J. Luby; Chengyan Yue; et al. HortScience 2019. doi:10.21273/hortsci14173-19

Other claims from this paper (1)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A decrease in fruit acidity was observed, mainly in Richared apple.

Material
Richarede5
Outcome
aciditye5
Direction
decreasee5

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“two young apple cultivars (Galaxy and Richared)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–470
e5

“a decrease in acidity mainly in Richared”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1321

Title

Use of smart tensiometers for monitoring different deficit irrigation strategies in two young apple cultivars in Tunisia: comparison of physiological and pomological behavior

Mourad Bakri; Monia Guizani; Samira Maatallah; et al. Frontiers in Agronomy 2026. doi:10.3389/fagro.2025.1666801

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fermentative conditions caused a decrease in fluorescence intensity upon saturation pulses during exposure to actinic light in apples.

Treatment
fermentative conditionse0
Outcome
fluorescence intensitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94
e0

“The fermentative conditions initiated a decrease in fluorescence intensity upon application of the saturation pulses during exposure to actinic light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1093

Title

Recording of Low-Oxygen Stress Response Using Chlorophyll Fluorescence Kinetics in Apple Fruit

Tim-Pascal Schlie; Werner Dierend; Dirk Köpcke; et al. Food and Bioprocess Technology 2023. doi:10.1007/s11947-023-03183-1

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxalic acid incubation caused an initial respiratory burst followed by a decrease after two hours.

Treatment
oxalic acide0
Outcome
respiratione0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
after 2 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tissue incubated in ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and oxalic acid showed an initial respiratory burst with a subsequent decrease in respiration after 2 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–272
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–65

Title

Effects of Calcium, EDTA, and Oxalic Acid on Respiration of Apple Slices1

David G. Himelrick; Morris Ingle HortScience 1981. doi:10.21273/hortsci.16.2.165

Other claims from this paper (4)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf S content showed a continuous decrease until August.

Outcome
S content of leavese4
Direction
continuous decreasee4
Qualifier
until Auguste4

Verbatim

e1

“Macronutrient contents of soil and apple leaves were investigated in an organic apple orchard in Eastern Hungary”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–112
e4

“A continuous decrease of the S content of leaves was observed until August”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–779

Title

STUDY ON THE MACRONUTRIENT CONTENT OF APPLE LEAVES IN AN ORGANIC APPLE ORCHARD

NAGY, Péter T.; HOLB, Imre J. University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) 2006

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EDTA incubation caused an initial respiratory burst followed by a decrease after two hours.

Treatment
ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid (EDTA)e0
Outcome
respiratione0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
after 2 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tissue incubated in ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and oxalic acid showed an initial respiratory burst with a subsequent decrease in respiration after 2 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–272
t0

“Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–65

Title

Effects of Calcium, EDTA, and Oxalic Acid on Respiration of Apple Slices1

David G. Himelrick; Morris Ingle HortScience 1981. doi:10.21273/hortsci.16.2.165

Other claims from this paper (4)

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