Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The NaOCl concentration experiment found no significant changes in the measured variables.

Taxon: AppleMalus domesticat0
Outcome: changese0
Direction: no significant changese0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0
“no significant changes were found in contrast to previous results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1473

t0
“Apple”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–5

Title

Apple disinfection: preventing or inducing bias?

M. Naets; W. Keulemans; A. Geeraerd Acta Horticulturae 2016. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2016.1144.71

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect All disinfection treatments raised apple respiration relative to control.
Intervention effect Ethanol significantly affected apple fruit color attributes.
Intervention effect NaOCl increased apple fruit brix.
Intervention effect Disinfection treatments produced no significant change in apple firmness.
Intervention effect Disinfection treatments produced no significant change in apple weight loss.
Association Respiration rates correlated with NaOCl concentration.
Association Brix values correlated with NaOCl concentration.
Intervention effect Treatment with 4.75% NaOCl increased apple weight loss.
Intervention effect NaOCl concentrations of 1.58% or lower showed no significant effects.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fern cover changes were not significant.

Taxon: FernsPolypodiopsidae0
Outcome: changese0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Ferns showed non‐significant changes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1845–1881

Title

Initial understory vegetation responses following different forest management intensities in Illyrian beech forests

Janez Kermavnar; Klemen Eler; Aleksander Marinšek; et al. Applied Vegetation Science 2018. doi:10.1111/avsc.12409

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Understory species composition differed significantly among felling treatments.
Association Forty-seven species were significantly associated with complete felling.
Association One species strongly indicated 50% felling.
Association Three species preferred unfelled plots.
Intervention effect Graminoids and tall perennial forbs increased cover most prominently under 50% and 100% felling.
Intervention effect Woody plants decreased under the most intensive felling.
Intervention effect Most typical forest species increased in frequency or abundance after felling.
Intervention effect Plant community composition changed most in the most intensively felled stands.
Observation Short-term gap conditions did not harm persistence of typical forest species.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)projected

Claim · model-written summary

Planting date produced no significant changes in projected soybean yield.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome: no significant changese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–38

e0
“Regarding planting dates, no significant changes were identified”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1577–1641

Title

Impact of climate scenarios on soybean yields in Southern Brazil

Eulenstein, Frank; Lana, Marcos, Alberto; Schlindwein, Sandro L.; et al. DBGPrints Repository (German Soil Science Society (DBG)) 2013. doi:10.5281/zenodo.20295600

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium wilt index changes were not significant.

Taxon: sweetpotatoIpomoea batatase1
Outcome: fusarium wilt indexe0
Direction: Changese0

Verbatim

e0
“Changes in the fusarium wilt index were not significant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–404

e1
“a randomly intercrossing sweetpotato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 53–89

Title

Sweetpotato Population Changes During Six Random Crossing Generations1

Alfred Jones Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1972. doi:10.21273/jashs.97.1.102

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Flowering increased over generations.
Observation Leaf whorl purpling declined.
Observation Vine purpling increased.
Observation Vine diameter declined.
Observation Root weight declined.
Observation Smooth skinned types became fewer.
Observation Vine length increased somewhat.
Observation Later generations contained fewer highly resistant plants.
Observation Vine diameter and root weight reductions were considered independent.
Mechanism Increased flowering was not indicated as the cause of vine diameter or root weight reductions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Richness changes in halophytic steppe were not significant.

Taxon: halophytic steppee0
Outcome: changese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“in the halophytic steppe changes were not significant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1447

Title

Local and regional long‐term diversity changes and biotic homogenization in two temperate grasslands

L. E. Puhl; S. B. Perelman; W. B. Batista; et al. Journal of Vegetation Science 2014. doi:10.1111/jvs.12179

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Local richness increased 46% in mesophytic prairie.
Observation Regional richness increased 28% in mesophytic prairie.
Observation Colonization was higher in the richer mesophytic prairie.
Observation Extinction was lower in the richer mesophytic prairie.
Observation Native and exotic species did not differ in colonization rates.
Association Abiotic conditions explained 20.9% of principal between-site compositional variability.
Observation Temporal change accounted for 6.38% on the second ordination axis.
Observation Warm-season exotics made up more new arrivals than expected.
Observation Species turnover significantly declined in mesophytic prairie, indicating homogenization.
Observation Native species were not lost after 35 years of moderate grazing.
Observation Warm-season species increased under moderate grazing.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rubus plastomes had no significant IR boundary changes.

Taxon: RubusRubust0
Outcome: changes in IR boundariese0
Direction: no significant changese0

Verbatim

e0
“no significant changes in IR boundaries were noted”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1006

t0
“Rubus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–61

Title

Comparative Analysis of Complete Chloroplast Genomes of Rubus in China: Hypervariable Regions and Phylogenetic Relationships

Yufen Xu; Yongquan Li; Yanzhao Chen; et al. Genes 2024. doi:10.3390/genes15060716

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Rubus plastomes had LSC, SSC and paired IR regions, and were 155,464 to 156,506 bp long.
Observation The plastomes contained 112 unique genes including 79 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNAs and four ribosomal RNAs.
Observation Rubus plastomes had consistent gene order and strong collinearity.
Observation Nine divergent plastome hotspots were identified.
Observation The sampled Rubus species formed a monophyletic group.
Observation Sections Idaeobatus and Malachobatus were polyphyletic.
Method / resource Whole plastome sequences provided clearer Rubus phylogeny and demonstrated phylogenetic utility.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Texture changes were not significant after the second day.

Taxon: PeachPrunus persicat0
Outcome: changese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“but the changes were not significant thereafter.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–991

t0
“PEACH”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–5

Title

PEACH TEXTURE DURING RIPENING AFTER EXTENDED STORAGE¹

J.A. MURILLO; G.H. BRUSEWITZ; N.O. MANESS Journal of Food Quality 1997. doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.1997.tb00452.x

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root glutathione showed more significant changes.

Taxon: Taiwan Paulowniat0
Organ / stage: rootse0
Outcome: glutathione changese0

Verbatim

e0
“roots glutathione changes more significant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–843

t0
“Taiwan Paulownia”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–41

Title

Pb、Zn Combined Stress on Taiwan Paulownia Growth and Physiological Indice

Ru Liu Anhui nongye kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (7)

Association Growth indices decreased as combined Pb and Zn concentration increased.
Intervention effect Combined Pb and Zn stress decreased photosynthetic pigment content.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll a was 60% lower at 100 mol / L Pb plus 200 mol / L Zn than control.
Observation MDA in stem, leaf and root declined and then rose under stress.
Intervention effect Proline in aboveground and underground parts peaked at 100 mol / L Pb stress.
Intervention effect Stem and leaf ascorbic acid content rose under combined Pb and Zn stress compared with control.
Observation Root capacity to defend against reactive oxygen toxicity diminished.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fire showed no significant effect on tree density changes.

Taxon: treee0
Treatment: firee0
Outcome: changes in tree densitye0
Direction: no significant effecte0

Verbatim

e0
“no significant effect of fire on changes in tree density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1311–1367

Title

Changes in the woody component of an East African savanna during 25 years

Claudius A. D. M. Van De Vijver; Charles A. Foley; Han Olff Journal of Tropical Ecology 1999. doi:10.1017/s0266467499001017

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Total tree density declined over 25 years.
Observation Density of trees taller than 5 m declined significantly.
Observation Density of trees shorter than 1 m had the greatest decline.
Observation Intermediate tree density did not decline.
Observation Elephant damage to trees increased over the study period.
Observation About one quarter of trees showed no browse damage.
Association Elephant damage generally did not reduce tree vigour, except in severely damaged trees.
Association Elephants affected tree size distribution more than density.
Mechanism Authors attributed the decline in small trees to the 1993 drought.
Recommendation Authors suggest the current elephant number can be sustained if their range remains maintained.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The first generation showed no significant treatment changes.

Treatment: treatmentse0
Outcome: changese0
Direction: no significant changese0
Comparator: first generatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“In the first generation, no significant changes between the treatments were seen.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–568

Title

Fast neutron irradiation long term effect on Ocimum basilicum germination and initial vegetative parameters

Erika Kurucz; Gabriella Antal; Ákos Keserü Acta Agraria Debreceniensis 2021. doi:10.34101/actaagrar/2/10318

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Greater irradiation dosage significantly reduced M1 germination.
Intervention effect Greater irradiation dosage significantly increased M1 seedling height.
Intervention effect Irradiated M0 seedlings were shorter than controls.
Intervention effect At 40 and 50 Gray, M0 seedlings died 7–10 days after germination.
Observation The authors judged 20 Gray most successful for viable beneficial phenotypes.
Intervention effect Low doses produced smaller leaves and internodes, a split apex and ribbon-like stem.

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