By research area › Breeding, agronomy & horticulture › Intervention effect

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The fungicides-alone treatment was significantly less effective in disease control than the Trichoderma treatments.

Taxon: PotatoSolanum tuberosumt1
Treatment: fungicides-alone treatmente0
Interactor: Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorumt0pathogen
Second interactor: TrichodermaTrichodermae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: disease controle0
Direction: less effectivee0
Comparator: Trichoderma-alone treatmente0

Verbatim

e0
“statistically equivalent to the Trichoderma-alone treatment in disease control, while the fungicides-alone treatment was significantly less effective”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1206–1355

t1
“Potato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–134

t0
“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–109

Title

In Vitro and Field Effectiveness of the Combination of Four Trichoderma spp. Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Its Impact on Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crop Production

Gabriel Herrera-Rodriguez; Ruben Felix-Gastelum; Maria Belen Irazoqui-Acosta; et al. Plants 2026. doi:10.3390/plants15010156

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato yield was highest in plots treated with the Trichoderma combination (46.0 t/ha in 2021 and 52.9 t/ha in 2022).

Taxon: PotatoSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: Trichoderma combinatione0
Interactor: Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorumt0pathogen
Second interactor: TrichodermaTrichodermae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: yielde0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 46.0 and 52.9 t ha−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Potato yield was highest in plots treated with the Trichoderma combination (46.0 and 52.9 t ha−1 in 2021 and 2022, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1357–1485

t0
“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–109

Title

In Vitro and Field Effectiveness of the Combination of Four Trichoderma spp. Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Its Impact on Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crop Production

Gabriel Herrera-Rodriguez; Ruben Felix-Gastelum; Maria Belen Irazoqui-Acosta; et al. Plants 2026. doi:10.3390/plants15010156

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of mature compost supported the vegetative growth of the test crops (rice, maize and string beans).

Taxon: test cropse1
Treatment: application of mature composte1
Outcome: vegetative growthe1
Direction: supportede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“application of mature compost supported the vegetative growth of the test crops”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–920

Title

Vegetative Growth Responses to Applications of Compost from Biomass of the Same and Different Crop Species and in Vitro Test of Self-DNA Effects

Retno Purnama Sari; Dwi Andreas Santosa; Untung Sudadi International Journal on Food Agriculture and Natural Resources 2026. doi:10.46676/ij-fanres.v6i4.572

Other claims from this paper (2)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 30-day-composted rice or maize biomass (kP30, kJ30) to the same species (rice or maize) had an inhibitory effect on vegetative growth.

Taxon: rice or maizeOryza sativa Zea mayse1
Treatment: kP30 and kJ30 treatmentse1
Outcome: vegetative growthe1
Direction: inhibitorye1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“kP30 and kJ30 treatments, stands respectively for the application of 30 days-composted rice and maize biomass, showed inhibitory effect to the vegetative growth of the same species (rice or maize compost applied to rice or maize cropping)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1166

Title

Vegetative Growth Responses to Applications of Compost from Biomass of the Same and Different Crop Species and in Vitro Test of Self-DNA Effects

Retno Purnama Sari; Dwi Andreas Santosa; Untung Sudadi International Journal on Food Agriculture and Natural Resources 2026. doi:10.46676/ij-fanres.v6i4.572

Other claims from this paper (2)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha−1) were 77-123% higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: the ley soile0
Outcome: Yieldse0
Direction: highere0
Value: 77 % −123 %e0
Comparator: ploughed and disc cultivated soilse0

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105

e0
“Yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha −1 ) were 77 % −123 % higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils, and unaffected by genotype or drought, despite its > 70 % reduction in root biomass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–994

Title

Regenerative agriculture effects on biomass, drought resilience and 14C-photosynthate allocation in wheat drilled into ley compared to disc or ploughed arable soil

Nichola Austen; Elizabeth Short; Stefanie Tille; et al. Soil and Tillage Research 2026. doi:10.1016/j.still.2025.107016

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation The ley soil had lower bulk density than the ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Observation The ley soil stored more water.
Observation The taller wheat genotype maintained an 8-fold higher proportion of water-stable macroaggregates in ley soil.
Observation The taller wheat genotype had a smaller root biomass despite its higher macroaggregate proportion.
Intervention effect Yields on the ley soil were unaffected by genotype or drought.
Observation Root biomass on the ley soil was reduced by more than 70%.
Observation Of the 14C initially retained in wheat, 72% was in shoots.
Observation Root allocation of 14C decreased by 75-90% in droughted ley soil.
Observation At harvest the soil retained less than 1% of the 14C.
Observation Soil 14C retention was significantly lower for the taller wheat and for the ley.
Association The better macroaggregation of taller wheat in ley soil was not explained by root biomass or photosynthate allocation.
Intervention effect Taller wheat unexpectedly failed to increase soil 14C sequestration.
Intervention effect There was no evidence that ley regeneration of macroaggregation enhances soil C sequestration under wheat, despite higher yields.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yields on the ley soil were unaffected by genotype or drought.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: genotype or droughte0
Outcome: Yieldse0
Direction: unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105

e0
“Yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha −1 ) were 77 % −123 % higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils, and unaffected by genotype or drought, despite its > 70 % reduction in root biomass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–994

Title

Regenerative agriculture effects on biomass, drought resilience and 14C-photosynthate allocation in wheat drilled into ley compared to disc or ploughed arable soil

Nichola Austen; Elizabeth Short; Stefanie Tille; et al. Soil and Tillage Research 2026. doi:10.1016/j.still.2025.107016

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation The ley soil had lower bulk density than the ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Observation The ley soil stored more water.
Observation The taller wheat genotype maintained an 8-fold higher proportion of water-stable macroaggregates in ley soil.
Observation The taller wheat genotype had a smaller root biomass despite its higher macroaggregate proportion.
Intervention effect Wheat yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha−1) were 77-123% higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Observation Root biomass on the ley soil was reduced by more than 70%.
Observation Of the 14C initially retained in wheat, 72% was in shoots.
Observation Root allocation of 14C decreased by 75-90% in droughted ley soil.
Observation At harvest the soil retained less than 1% of the 14C.
Observation Soil 14C retention was significantly lower for the taller wheat and for the ley.
Association The better macroaggregation of taller wheat in ley soil was not explained by root biomass or photosynthate allocation.
Intervention effect Taller wheat unexpectedly failed to increase soil 14C sequestration.
Intervention effect There was no evidence that ley regeneration of macroaggregation enhances soil C sequestration under wheat, despite higher yields.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Taller wheat unexpectedly failed to increase soil 14C sequestration.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: soil 14 C sequestratione0
Direction: no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedMaterialTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105

e0
“unexpectedly failed to increase soil 14 C sequestration”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1515–1570

Title

Regenerative agriculture effects on biomass, drought resilience and 14C-photosynthate allocation in wheat drilled into ley compared to disc or ploughed arable soil

Nichola Austen; Elizabeth Short; Stefanie Tille; et al. Soil and Tillage Research 2026. doi:10.1016/j.still.2025.107016

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation The ley soil had lower bulk density than the ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Observation The ley soil stored more water.
Observation The taller wheat genotype maintained an 8-fold higher proportion of water-stable macroaggregates in ley soil.
Observation The taller wheat genotype had a smaller root biomass despite its higher macroaggregate proportion.
Intervention effect Wheat yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha−1) were 77-123% higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Intervention effect Yields on the ley soil were unaffected by genotype or drought.
Observation Root biomass on the ley soil was reduced by more than 70%.
Observation Of the 14C initially retained in wheat, 72% was in shoots.
Observation Root allocation of 14C decreased by 75-90% in droughted ley soil.
Observation At harvest the soil retained less than 1% of the 14C.
Observation Soil 14C retention was significantly lower for the taller wheat and for the ley.
Association The better macroaggregation of taller wheat in ley soil was not explained by root biomass or photosynthate allocation.
Intervention effect There was no evidence that ley regeneration of macroaggregation enhances soil C sequestration under wheat, despite higher yields.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no evidence that ley regeneration of macroaggregation enhances soil C sequestration under wheat, despite higher yields.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: ley regeneration of macroaggregatione0
Outcome: soil C sequestratione0
Direction: no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–105

e0
“no evidence that ley regeneration of macroaggregation enhances soil C sequestration under wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1675

Title

Regenerative agriculture effects on biomass, drought resilience and 14C-photosynthate allocation in wheat drilled into ley compared to disc or ploughed arable soil

Nichola Austen; Elizabeth Short; Stefanie Tille; et al. Soil and Tillage Research 2026. doi:10.1016/j.still.2025.107016

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation The ley soil had lower bulk density than the ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Observation The ley soil stored more water.
Observation The taller wheat genotype maintained an 8-fold higher proportion of water-stable macroaggregates in ley soil.
Observation The taller wheat genotype had a smaller root biomass despite its higher macroaggregate proportion.
Intervention effect Wheat yields on the ley soil (3.74 t ha−1) were 77-123% higher than on ploughed and disc cultivated soils.
Intervention effect Yields on the ley soil were unaffected by genotype or drought.
Observation Root biomass on the ley soil was reduced by more than 70%.
Observation Of the 14C initially retained in wheat, 72% was in shoots.
Observation Root allocation of 14C decreased by 75-90% in droughted ley soil.
Observation At harvest the soil retained less than 1% of the 14C.
Observation Soil 14C retention was significantly lower for the taller wheat and for the ley.
Association The better macroaggregation of taller wheat in ley soil was not explained by root biomass or photosynthate allocation.
Intervention effect Taller wheat unexpectedly failed to increase soil 14C sequestration.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium significantly enhanced rice straw degradation by 37.18% relative to the control.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: The consortiume1
Outcome: straw degradatione1
Direction: enhancede1
Value: 37.18%e1
Comparator: the controle1

Verbatim

e1
“The consortium significantly enhanced rice straw degradation by 37.18% and increased nitrogen (N) release by 16.13% compared to the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–831

Title

Construction and Functional Validation of a Cross-Niche Multifunctional Microbial Consortium for Straw-Returning Agricultural Systems

Shu Jia; Hang Qu; Bo Li; et al. Microorganisms 2026. doi:10.3390/microorganisms14010135

Other claims from this paper (9)

Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed manganese peroxidase of 7709.33 U/L.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed laccase of 450.65 U/L.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed endo-β-1,4-glucanase of 154.67 U/mL.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed filter paper activity of 309.18 U/L.
Intervention effect The consortium increased nitrogen release from rice straw by 16.13% relative to the control.
Intervention effect The consortium inhibited Magnaporthe oryzae with a 67.56% inhibition rate.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced the incidence rate and disease index of leaf blast and panicle blast.
Intervention effect In field trials the consortium applied alone increased rice grain yield by 9.63% and 6.94%.
Intervention effect In field trials the consortium co-applied with straw residues increased rice grain yield by 6.75% and 5.18%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium increased nitrogen release from rice straw by 16.13% relative to the control.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: The consortiume1
Outcome: nitrogen (N) releasee1
Direction: increasede1
Value: 16.13%e1
Comparator: the controle1

Verbatim

e1
“The consortium significantly enhanced rice straw degradation by 37.18% and increased nitrogen (N) release by 16.13% compared to the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–831

Title

Construction and Functional Validation of a Cross-Niche Multifunctional Microbial Consortium for Straw-Returning Agricultural Systems

Shu Jia; Hang Qu; Bo Li; et al. Microorganisms 2026. doi:10.3390/microorganisms14010135

Other claims from this paper (9)

Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed manganese peroxidase of 7709.33 U/L.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed laccase of 450.65 U/L.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed endo-β-1,4-glucanase of 154.67 U/mL.
Method / resource The four-strain Bacillus consortium showed filter paper activity of 309.18 U/L.
Intervention effect The consortium significantly enhanced rice straw degradation by 37.18% relative to the control.
Intervention effect The consortium inhibited Magnaporthe oryzae with a 67.56% inhibition rate.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced the incidence rate and disease index of leaf blast and panicle blast.
Intervention effect In field trials the consortium applied alone increased rice grain yield by 9.63% and 6.94%.
Intervention effect In field trials the consortium co-applied with straw residues increased rice grain yield by 6.75% and 5.18%.

Intervention effect 1,925,677 claims

1,925,677 claims