Intervention effect 1,925,677 claims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested fungicides except Double Nickel significantly reduced white mold incidence on plants compared with nontreated plots.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Treatment
All productse0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogen
Outcome
incidence on plantse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
nontreated control plotse0

Verbatim

e0

“All products significantly reduced the incidence on plants compared with nontreated control plots, except for Double Nickel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–535
e1

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–46
t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Double Nickel did not significantly reduce white mold incidence on plants compared with nontreated plots.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Treatment
Double Nickele0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogen
Outcome
incidence on plantse0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Comparator
nontreated control plotse0

Verbatim

e0

“All products significantly reduced the incidence on plants compared with nontreated control plots, except for Double Nickel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–535
e1

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–46
t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

White mold incidence on plants with Double Nickel was not significantly different from Howler EVO, Theia and Badge X2.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Treatment
Double Nickele0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogen
Outcome
incidence on plantse0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
Howler EVO, Theia, and Badge X2e0

Verbatim

e0

“The incidence on plants in plots receiving Double Nickel was not significantly different from Howler EVO, Theia, and Badge X2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–662
e1

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–46
t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments significantly reduced white mold incidence on pods compared with control plots.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Organ / stage
podse0
Treatment
all treatmentse0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogen
Outcome
incidence of white mold on podse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
control plotse0

Verbatim

e0

“The incidence of white mold on pods was significantly reduced by all treatments compared with control plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–771
e1

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–46
t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

White mold incidence on pods did not differ significantly between the treatments.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Organ / stage
podse0
Treatment
all treatmentse0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogen
Outcome
incidence of white mold on podse0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
each othere0

Verbatim

e0

“The incidence of white mold on pods was significantly reduced by all treatments compared with control plots, and they were not significantly different between each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–833
e1

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 22–46
t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment had no significant effect on pod yield components.

Taxon
Dry Black Beant0
Treatment
Treatmente0
Outcome
pod yield componentse0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Dry Black Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–68
e0

“Treatment had no significant effect on the pod yield components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–898

Title

Evaluation of Fungicides for White Mold Management in Dry Black Bean in Geneva, New York, 2024

Sarah J. Pethybridge; Aastha Subedi; Sean Murphy Plant Health Progress 2026. doi:10.1094/php-02-26-0053-pdmr

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 12.5 ton ha-1 with half the recommended mineral fertilizer significantly improved soil organic matter and total nitrogen.

Taxon
Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosust0
Treatment
vermicompost at a rate of 12.5 ton ha⁻¹ with half the recommended mineral fertilizere0
Outcome
soil organic matter, total nitrogene0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Jerusalem artichoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103
e0

“Integrating vermicompost at a rate of 12.5 ton ha⁻¹ with half the recommended mineral fertilizer significantly improved soil organic matter, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, and extractable potassium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1152

Title

Integrated mineral fertilizer and vermicompost effects on soil health and inulin of Jerusalem artichoke genotypes under a tropical savanna climate

Phakorn Phunthupan; Sophon Boonlue; Panupon Hongpakdee; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1186/s12870-026-08916-w

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly improved available phosphorus and extractable potassium in soil.

Taxon
Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosust0
Treatment
vermicompost at a rate of 12.5 ton ha⁻¹ with half the recommended mineral fertilizere0
Outcome
available phosphorus, and extractable potassiume0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Jerusalem artichoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103
e0

“Integrating vermicompost at a rate of 12.5 ton ha⁻¹ with half the recommended mineral fertilizer significantly improved soil organic matter, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, and extractable potassium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1152

Title

Integrated mineral fertilizer and vermicompost effects on soil health and inulin of Jerusalem artichoke genotypes under a tropical savanna climate

Phakorn Phunthupan; Sophon Boonlue; Panupon Hongpakdee; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1186/s12870-026-08916-w

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

This treatment gave high biomass partitioning to below-ground organs, inulin accumulation and tuber dry weight.

Taxon
Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosust0
Treatment
This treatmente0
Outcome
biomass partitioning to below–ground organs, inulin accumulation, and tuber dry weighte0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Jerusalem artichoke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–103
e0

“This treatment provided high biomass partitioning to below–ground organs, inulin accumulation, and tuber dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1269

Title

Integrated mineral fertilizer and vermicompost effects on soil health and inulin of Jerusalem artichoke genotypes under a tropical savanna climate

Phakorn Phunthupan; Sophon Boonlue; Panupon Hongpakdee; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1186/s12870-026-08916-w

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In populations with high auxinic resistance, split-boom application of 2,4-D and glufosinate was more effective than the conventional tank-mix application against Palmer amaranth.

Taxon
Palmer Amarantht0
Treatment
the split-boom application methode0
Outcome
more effectivee0
Direction
more effectivee0
Qualifier
populations exhibiting high auxinic resistancee0
Comparator
the conventional tank-mix approache0

Verbatim

t0

“Palmer Amaranth ( Amaranthus palmeri )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–63
e0

“in populations exhibiting high auxinic resistance, the split-boom application method was more effective than the conventional tank-mix approach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–951

Title

Managing Auxin-Resistant Palmer Amaranth ( Amaranthus palmeri ) from West Tennessee with Sequential Applications of 2,4-D with and without Glufosinate

Colton Fuller; Thomas Mueller; Lawrence E. Steckel Weed Technology 2026. doi:10.1017/wet.2026.10115

Other claims from this paper (3)