By research area › Breeding, agronomy & horticulture › Intervention effect

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with T1, T4 increased irrigation water productivity by 9.17 %.

Taxon: Brassica napusBrassica napust0
Treatment: T4e0
Outcome: irrigation water productivitye0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 9.17 %e0
Comparator: T1e0

Verbatim

t0
“Brassica napus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33

e0
“Compared with T1, T3 and T4 increased shoot yield by 17.1 % and 9.31 %, irrigation water productivity (WP I ) by 17.1 % and 9.17 %, and partial factor productivity of N fertilizer (PFP N ) by 1.62 % and 7.63 %”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1453

Title

Toward sustainable Brassica napus production: Optimizing fertilization regimes for yield, water, and nutrient efficiency

Qiang Zheng; Peng Song; Xin Wang; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2026. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2026.110145

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly improved subsoil moisture in Brassica napus compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly reduced soil electrical conductivity compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced nitrate nitrogen availability.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced stem diameter, plant height and biomass accumulation.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased shoot yield by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased shoot yield by 9.31 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased irrigation water productivity by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 1.62 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 7.63 %.
Observation Structural equation modeling identified stem diameter, dry weight and inflorescence number as key yield drivers.
Observation Partial factor productivity of N fertilizer was affected by both morphological and physiological traits.
Recommendation A combined AHP-EWM evaluation framework identified T3 as the optimal fertilization regime.
Intervention effect Harvest-synchronized fertigation enhanced regrowth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with T1, T3 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 1.62 %.

Taxon: Brassica napusBrassica napust0
Treatment: T3e0
Outcome: partial factor productivity of N fertilizere0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 1.62 %e0
Comparator: T1e0

Verbatim

t0
“Brassica napus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33

e0
“Compared with T1, T3 and T4 increased shoot yield by 17.1 % and 9.31 %, irrigation water productivity (WP I ) by 17.1 % and 9.17 %, and partial factor productivity of N fertilizer (PFP N ) by 1.62 % and 7.63 %”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1453

Title

Toward sustainable Brassica napus production: Optimizing fertilization regimes for yield, water, and nutrient efficiency

Qiang Zheng; Peng Song; Xin Wang; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2026. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2026.110145

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly improved subsoil moisture in Brassica napus compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly reduced soil electrical conductivity compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced nitrate nitrogen availability.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced stem diameter, plant height and biomass accumulation.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased shoot yield by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased shoot yield by 9.31 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased irrigation water productivity by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased irrigation water productivity by 9.17 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 7.63 %.
Observation Structural equation modeling identified stem diameter, dry weight and inflorescence number as key yield drivers.
Observation Partial factor productivity of N fertilizer was affected by both morphological and physiological traits.
Recommendation A combined AHP-EWM evaluation framework identified T3 as the optimal fertilization regime.
Intervention effect Harvest-synchronized fertigation enhanced regrowth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with T1, T4 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 7.63 %.

Taxon: Brassica napusBrassica napust0
Treatment: T4e0
Outcome: partial factor productivity of N fertilizere0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 7.63 %e0
Comparator: T1e0

Verbatim

t0
“Brassica napus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33

e0
“Compared with T1, T3 and T4 increased shoot yield by 17.1 % and 9.31 %, irrigation water productivity (WP I ) by 17.1 % and 9.17 %, and partial factor productivity of N fertilizer (PFP N ) by 1.62 % and 7.63 %”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1453

Title

Toward sustainable Brassica napus production: Optimizing fertilization regimes for yield, water, and nutrient efficiency

Qiang Zheng; Peng Song; Xin Wang; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2026. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2026.110145

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly improved subsoil moisture in Brassica napus compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly reduced soil electrical conductivity compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced nitrate nitrogen availability.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced stem diameter, plant height and biomass accumulation.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased shoot yield by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased shoot yield by 9.31 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased irrigation water productivity by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased irrigation water productivity by 9.17 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 1.62 %.
Observation Structural equation modeling identified stem diameter, dry weight and inflorescence number as key yield drivers.
Observation Partial factor productivity of N fertilizer was affected by both morphological and physiological traits.
Recommendation A combined AHP-EWM evaluation framework identified T3 as the optimal fertilization regime.
Intervention effect Harvest-synchronized fertigation enhanced regrowth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest-synchronized fertigation enhanced regrowth.

Taxon: Brassica napusBrassica napust0
Treatment: Harvest-synchronized fertigatione0
Outcome: regrowthe0
Direction: enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Brassica napus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33

e0
“Harvest-synchronized fertigation enhanced regrowth and shoot yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2066–2132

Title

Toward sustainable Brassica napus production: Optimizing fertilization regimes for yield, water, and nutrient efficiency

Qiang Zheng; Peng Song; Xin Wang; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2026. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2026.110145

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly improved subsoil moisture in Brassica napus compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Drip fertigation significantly reduced soil electrical conductivity compared with conventional surface irrigation.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced nitrate nitrogen availability.
Intervention effect Treatments T3 and T4 enhanced stem diameter, plant height and biomass accumulation.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased shoot yield by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased shoot yield by 9.31 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased irrigation water productivity by 17.1 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased irrigation water productivity by 9.17 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T3 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 1.62 %.
Intervention effect Compared with T1, T4 increased partial factor productivity of N fertilizer by 7.63 %.
Observation Structural equation modeling identified stem diameter, dry weight and inflorescence number as key yield drivers.
Observation Partial factor productivity of N fertilizer was affected by both morphological and physiological traits.
Recommendation A combined AHP-EWM evaluation framework identified T3 as the optimal fertilization regime.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1.19 x 10^6 spores per mL of the MXBP304 spore suspension, 88% of Chenopodium glaucum seeds failed to germinate.

Taxon: C . glaucumOxybasis glaucae0
Treatment: 1.19 × 10 6 spores mL −1e0
Interactor: C . glaucumOxybasis glaucae0weed
Second interactor: MXBP304e1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: germinatee0
Direction: failed to germinatee0
Value: Eighty‐eight percente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Eighty‐eight percent of C . glaucum failed to germinate at 1.19 × 10 6 spores mL −1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–688

e1
“Strain MXBP304”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–383

Title

Evaluating biocontrol potential and whole‐genome sequencing of a new species from Mortierella genus: a promising pre‐emergence bioherbicide in Medicago sativa

Yufang Xu; Xuzheng Yin; Xihu Qie; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70486

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The inhibitory effect of the spore suspension on weed germination did not differ from that of commercial pendimethalin.

Taxon: Chenopodium glaucumOxybasis glaucae1
Interactor: Chenopodium glaucumOxybasis glaucae1weed
Outcome: inhibitory effecte0
Direction: did not differe0
Comparator: commercial pendimethaline0

Not reportedTreatment

Verbatim

e0
“the inhibitory effect did not differ from that of commercial pendimethalin”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–769

e1
“Chenopodium glaucum is one of the most serious weeds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 20–72

Title

Evaluating biocontrol potential and whole‐genome sequencing of a new species from Mortierella genus: a promising pre‐emergence bioherbicide in Medicago sativa

Yufang Xu; Xuzheng Yin; Xihu Qie; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70486

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedreview summarypositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regenerative rice saves 45-60% of water across 16 reviewed studies.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: Regenerative ricet0
Outcome: watere0
Direction: savese0
Value: 45-60%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Regenerative rice farming”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

e0
“Regenerative rice saves 45-60% of water (n=16 studies)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–236

Title

Regenerative rice farming for sustaining productivity, reducing energy demand, and methane emissions in India: A comprehensive review

G.L. Sawargaonkar; S. Rakesh; S. Kale; et al. Results in Engineering 2026. doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2026.109197

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Regenerative rice reduces methane emissions by 34-78% across 9 reviewed studies.
Intervention effect Regenerative rice reduces energy consumption by 6.4-42.5% across 9 reviewed studies.
Observation Traditional transplanted puddled rice cultivation consumes 1000-2000 mm of water.

Intervention effectobservedreview summarypositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regenerative rice reduces methane emissions by 34-78% across 9 reviewed studies.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: Regenerative ricet0
Outcome: methane emissionse0
Direction: reducese0
Value: 34-78%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Regenerative rice farming”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

e0
“reduces methane emissions 34-78% (n= 9 studies)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–285

Title

Regenerative rice farming for sustaining productivity, reducing energy demand, and methane emissions in India: A comprehensive review

G.L. Sawargaonkar; S. Rakesh; S. Kale; et al. Results in Engineering 2026. doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2026.109197

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Regenerative rice saves 45-60% of water across 16 reviewed studies.
Intervention effect Regenerative rice reduces energy consumption by 6.4-42.5% across 9 reviewed studies.
Observation Traditional transplanted puddled rice cultivation consumes 1000-2000 mm of water.

Intervention effectobservedreview summarypositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regenerative rice reduces energy consumption by 6.4-42.5% across 9 reviewed studies.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: Regenerative ricet0
Outcome: energy consumptione0
Direction: reducese0
Value: 6.4-42.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Regenerative rice farming”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

e0
“reduces methane emissions 34-78% (n= 9 studies) and energy consumption 6.4-42.5% (n=9 studies)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–332

Title

Regenerative rice farming for sustaining productivity, reducing energy demand, and methane emissions in India: A comprehensive review

G.L. Sawargaonkar; S. Rakesh; S. Kale; et al. Results in Engineering 2026. doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2026.109197

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Regenerative rice saves 45-60% of water across 16 reviewed studies.
Intervention effect Regenerative rice reduces methane emissions by 34-78% across 9 reviewed studies.
Observation Traditional transplanted puddled rice cultivation consumes 1000-2000 mm of water.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Row spacing and plant removal patterns had minimal effects on UAV prediction error.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: Row spacing and plant removal patternse1
Outcome: prediction errore1
Direction: minimal effectse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“stand counts in soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–64

e1
“Row spacing and plant removal patterns had minimal effects on prediction error”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1393–1471

Title

Optimizing unmanned aerial vehicle–based stand counts in soybean: Effects of flight timing, altitude, and analytical method

Salem Ermish; Rachel Vann; Jason Ward; et al. Agronomy Journal 2026. doi:10.1002/agj2.70303

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect 1,925,677 claims

1,925,677 claims