Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Mild AWD reduced the third basal internode lodging index by 12.1 %-17.0 %.

A claim from Can mild alternate wetting and drying irrigation modify lodging risk of rice under elevated ozone concentration? · 2025

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mild AWD reduced the third basal internode lodging index by 12.1 %-17.0 %.

Organ / stage
third basal internodee0
Treatment
Mild AWDe0
Outcome
lodging indexe0
Direction
reducede0
Value
12.1 %-17.0 %e0
Comparator
FL, flooding irrigatione1

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mild AWD significantly reduced the lodging index by 10.4 %-20.6 % for second basal internode and 12.1 %-17.0 % for third basal internode”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1174
t0

“lodging risk of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–76
e1

“FL, flooding irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–793

Title

Can mild alternate wetting and drying irrigation modify lodging risk of rice under elevated ozone concentration?

Tao Zhang; Yuan Qiu; Nanhai Zhang; et al. Agricultural Water Management 2025. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2025.110042

Other claims from this paper (6)

Record rev-288bd3db17c5e99b7aa12c6cf921153127b5051a05bf2700323aeab2857519d7 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 4 in the model’s answer

processing · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

88 papers: 56 positive, 32 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this claim · 32 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. negative
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. no effect

79 papers more in this group

See all 88 papers →

irrigation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 222 positive, 69 negative or no effect

221 papers in the same direction as this claim · 62 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. negative
  6. no effect
  7. negative
  8. no effect

282 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.