Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Cadmium reduced soluble protein, amino acids and total soluble sugar in wheat leaves.

A claim from Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Wheat through the Combined Application of Boron and Biochar via Regulating Morpho-Physiological and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms · 2022

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced soluble protein, amino acids and total soluble sugar in wheat leaves.

Treatment
Cd toxicity (15 mg kg−1)e0
Outcome
soluble protein, amino acids, total soluble sugare0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The individual Cd toxicity (15 mg kg−1) significantly reduced chl a, chl b, and chl a+b, as well as primary metabolites (soluble protein, amino acids, total soluble sugar, and phenolic contents)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–959
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–38

Title

Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Wheat through the Combined Application of Boron and Biochar via Regulating Morpho-Physiological and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms

Sajjad Hussain; Muhammad Irfan; Abdul Sattar; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12020434

Other claims from this paper (14)

Record rev-2f873ab22503dc2aea5e471acda4ca8d845821c337bf407a9472a4ac355bf578 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 2 in the model’s answer

cadmium atom · physiology: osmolytes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this claim · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. negative
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 10 papers →

heavy metal · physiology: osmolytes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 1 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. no effect
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. negative
See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.