Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Cadmium reduced grain yield and yield attributes versus no cadmium.

A claim from Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Wheat through the Combined Application of Boron and Biochar via Regulating Morpho-Physiological and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms · 2022

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced grain yield and yield attributes versus no cadmium.

Treatment
Cd (15 mg kg−1) contaminatione0
Outcome
grain yield and yield-related attributese0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
no-Cd treatmentse0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd (15 mg kg−1) contamination reduced the grain yield and yield-related attributes relative to respective no-Cd treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1497
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–38

Title

Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Wheat through the Combined Application of Boron and Biochar via Regulating Morpho-Physiological and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms

Sajjad Hussain; Muhammad Irfan; Abdul Sattar; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12020434

Other claims from this paper (14)

Record rev-4e424c4d99a886623ba61a58832a7ffdf94af3a7467758dfd346707b653e5dc7 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 9 in the model’s answer

cadmium atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

26 papers: 5 positive, 21 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this claim · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. positive
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.