Claim · model-written summary
Azadirachtin had the highest bioefficacy against fall armyworm larvae.
- Treatment
- azadirachtine0
- Interactor
- S. frugiperda
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Spodoptera frugiperdae2pest - Outcome
- bioefficacy of commercial biopesticides against the larvae of S. frugiperdae2
- Comparator
- Metarhizium anisopliaee0
Zea maysNot reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
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Verbatim
e0“azadirachtin > Metarhizium anisopliae (Metch.) Sorokin (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) > Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) at 168 h after treatment.”
e1“organic production of maize”
e2“The overall bioefficacy of commercial biopesticides against the larvae of S. frugiperda”
Title
Bio-Intensive Tactics for the Management of Invasive Fall Armyworm for Organic Maize Production
Manikyanahalli Chandrashekara Keerthi; Sachin Suresh Suroshe; Sagar Doddachowdappa; et al. Plants 2023. doi:10.3390/plants12030685
Other claims from this paper (13)
- Observation Eight parasitoids attacked fall armyworm eggs and larvae.
- Observation Combined parasitoid parasitism ranged from 28.37 to 42.44%.
- Observation Chelonus formosanus was the dominant parasitoid at 12.55%.
- Observation Chelonus nr. blackburni had 10.98% parasitism.
- Observation Coccygydium sp. had 4.85% parasitism.
- Observation Egg parasitoids parasitized 36.58 percent of collected egg masses.
- Observation Telenomus remus was the dominant egg parasitoid.
- Intervention effect Citronella caused 100% fall armyworm larval mortality after 168 h.
- Intervention effect Annona extract caused 100% fall armyworm larval mortality after 168 h.
- Intervention effect Garlic essential oil inhibited 100% of fall armyworm egg hatching.
- Intervention effect Geraniol inhibited 90.76% of fall armyworm egg hatching.
- Intervention effect Maize intercropped with okra had significantly the lowest pest infestation.
- Intervention effect Maize intercropped with okra yielded 6.17 q/ha versus 5.10 q/ha in control.