Claim · model-written summary
Oil pollution had low adverse effects on plant morphology.
- Taxon
- Gmelina arborea
Gmelina arboreae1 - Treatment
- spent engine oil (SEO) contaminated soile2
- Outcome
- plant morphological characterizationse0
- Direction
- low adverse effectse0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Results showed low adverse effects on the plant morphological characterizations”
e1“Gmelina arborea seedlings”
e2“spent engine oil (SEO) contaminated soil”
Title
E. E. Osayi; C. N. Obaregwu; A. N. Amujiri; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2026. doi:10.54117/the_bioscientist.v14i1.203
Other claims from this paper (10)
- Intervention effect Vegetated soil had significantly decreased heavy metal concentrations relative to unvegetated soil.
- Observation Lead accumulation was highest in T3 roots at 0.08.
- Observation Aluminium accumulation was highest in T3 roots at 6.88.
- Observation Copper accumulation was highest in T3 roots at 0.83.
- Observation Cadmium accumulation was highest in T3 roots at 0.02.
- Observation Zinc accumulation was highest in T2 leaves at 3,200mg/100g.
- Observation Stems had the least metal accumulation at higher concentrations.
- Observation Leaf stomatal width and chlorophyll content varied under oil pollution.
- Observation The authors judged G. arborea highly tolerant of SEO pollution.
- Recommendation The authors concluded Gmelina can serve as a phytoremediator of polluted soil.