Claim · model-written summary
Frost damage at 48 hours increased with applied bacterial density.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- applied bacterial cell densitiese0
- Interactor
- E. herbicola
Pantoea agglomeranse0other - Outcome
- amount of frost damagee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- 48 hr after applicatione0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The amount of frost damage measured 48 hr after application of E. herbicola suspensions increased as applied bacterial cell densities were increased.”
t0“Corn”
Title
Erwinia herbicola: A Bacterial Ice Nucleus Active in Increasing Frost Injury to Corn
S. E. Lindow; D. C. Arny; C. D. Upper Phytopathology 2009. doi:10.1094/phyto-68-523
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Observation Corn-leaf Erwinia suspensions nucleated ice at –2.3 C and below.
- Observation Growth on glycerol-supplemented agar enabled nucleation at –2.3 C.
- Observation On unsupplemented agar, nucleation occurred only below –4 C.
- Intervention effect Sprayed corn seedlings were severely damaged at –4 C, unlike controls.
- Intervention effect Freezing within six hours of spraying produced frost damage statistically similar to controls.
- Association Frost damage rose as incubation time increased from 12 to about 36 hours.
- Observation Erwinia populations multiplied from about 3 × 10 3 to about 5 × 10 6 cells/g by 36 hours.
- Association Probit frost injury was directly proportional to log Erwinia population.