Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Foliar chitosan or glycine betaine significantly improved lettuce plant performance compared with untreated plants under limited and normal irrigation.

A claim from Effect of water stress and foliar application of chitosan and glycine betaine on lettuce · 2023

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar chitosan or glycine betaine significantly improved lettuce plant performance compared with untreated plants under limited and normal irrigation.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae4
Treatment
foliar application of chitosan or glycine betainee4
Outcome
plant performancee4
Direction
improvede4
Comparator
untreated plantse4

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The foliar application of chitosan or glycine betaine to lettuce significantly improved plant performance under limited and normal irrigation conditions in comparison with untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–883

Title

Effect of water stress and foliar application of chitosan and glycine betaine on lettuce

Ehab A. Ibrahim; Noura E. S. Ebrahim; Gehan Z. Mohamed Scientific Reports 2023. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-43992-0

Other claims from this paper (8)

Record rev-9bf4cb179900a28be1baaf932129c9435c94b7f59e6c87dd817260cb61935ac7 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 5 in the model’s answer

glycine betaine · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

chitosan · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this claim

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 30 positive, 8 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this claim · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect
  4. no effect
  5. no effect
  6. no effect
  7. no effect
  8. no effect

29 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.