Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides alone had no significant phytotoxicity effect relative to untreated controls.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- fungicides alonee0
- Outcome
- plant phytotoxicitye0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“apple scab”
e0“Treatments applied with fungicides alone had no significant effect on plant phytotoxicity compared to untreated control.”
Title
Role of organosilicone surfactant in apple scab control under scab conducive weather conditions
I. J. Holb International Journal of Horticultural Science 2008. doi:10.31421/ijhs/14/3/797
Other claims from this paper (10)
- Intervention effect Captan sprays reduced apple leaf or fruit scab versus unsprayed products.
- Intervention effect Dithianon sprays reduced apple leaf or fruit scab versus unsprayed products.
- Intervention effect Diclolfluanid sprays reduced apple leaf or fruit scab versus unsprayed products.
- Intervention effect Fungicides with organosilicone lowered scab incidence on leaves and harvested fruit, although superiority over fungicide alone was not always significant.
- Intervention effect Diclofluanid with organosilicone significantly lowered scab incidence on young and older leaves.
- Intervention effect Diclofluanid plus organosilicone gave the best leaf and fruit scab control.
- Intervention effect Fungicides with organosilicone increased fruit damage relative to controls or fungicide alone.
- Intervention effect Dithianon plus organosilicone significantly increased fruit russet.
- Intervention effect Diclofluanid plus organosilicone significantly increased fruit russet index versus untreated control.
- Recommendation Authors conclude surfactants can improve scab fungicide efficacy and reduce infection risk.