Abstract
SummaryFungicides mixed with low concentrations of surfactant proved as effective for the eradication of apple mildew as high concentrations of surfactant alone. The fungicide-containing mixtures had the advantage of being less phytotoxic than the full strength surfactants. Fungicides without extra surfactant failed to control mildew when applied during the winter.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides with low surfactant concentrations eradicated apple mildew as effectively as high surfactant concentrations alone.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- Fungicides mixed with low concentrations of surfactante0
- Outcome
- eradication of apple mildewe0
- Direction
- as effectivee0
- Comparator
- high concentrations of surfactant alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fungicides mixed with low concentrations of surfactant proved as effective for the eradication of apple mildew as high concentrations of surfactant alone.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide mixtures were less phytotoxic than full-strength surfactants.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- fungicide-containing mixturese0
- Outcome
- phytotoxice0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- full strength surfactantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The fungicide-containing mixtures had the advantage of being less phytotoxic than the full strength surfactants.”
t0“Apple Powdery Mildew”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides without added surfactant failed to control winter mildew.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- Fungicides without extra surfactante0
- Outcome
- control mildewe0
- Direction
- failede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fungicides without extra surfactant failed to control mildew when applied during the winter.”
t0“Apple Powdery Mildew”
The same questions in other papers
surfactant · disease · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
fungicide · crop injury · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- no effect
fungicide · disease · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
32 papers more in this group
See all 36 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.