Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Cadmium decreased wheat relative growth rate by 18%.

A claim from Effects of Bacillus cereus on physiological and biochemical characteristics of wheat under arsenic and cadmium stress: A biological agent to reduce heavy metal stress · 2024

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium decreased wheat relative growth rate by 18%.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
relative growth rate (RGR)e0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
18%e0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As and/or Cd application caused 32%, 18% and 24% decrease in the relative growth rate (RGR) in the As, Cd, and combined stress (As+Cd) groups, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–624
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84

Title

Effects of Bacillus cereus on physiological and biochemical characteristics of wheat under arsenic and cadmium stress: A biological agent to reduce heavy metal stress

Ahmet Direk; Busra Arikan-Abdulveli; Ceyda Ozfidan-Konakci; et al. Plant Stress 2024. doi:10.1016/j.stress.2024.100458

Other claims from this paper (10)

Record rev-a45c73ed2bc2962f9d9c2b57b298d6e0e8a7838e6948b010032d12e29a4f6619 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 2 in the model’s answer

cadmium atom · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

110 papers: 20 positive, 90 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this claim · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. positive
  6. positive
  7. positive
  8. positive

101 papers more in this group

See all 110 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.