Intervention effectmodel-written summary

100% NPK gave the highest chlorophyll content (SPAD = 54) in Kano.

A claim from Integrating Coal-Based Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers to Enhance Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp) Productivity and Soil Health Across Nigerian Agroecological Zones · 2025

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100% NPK gave the highest chlorophyll content (SPAD = 54) in Kano.

Treatment
100% NPKe2
Outcome
chlorophyll contente2
Direction
higheste2
Value
SPAD = 54e2
Qualifier
p < 0.05e2
Setting
Kanoe2

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–104
e2

“The 100% NPK treatment produced the highest chlorophyll content (SPAD = 54, p < 0.05) and stem girth (8.2 mm, p < 0.05) in Kano”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–877

Title

Integrating Coal-Based Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers to Enhance Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp) Productivity and Soil Health Across Nigerian Agroecological Zones

Shittu, E. A.; Adnan, A. A.; Abdulraham, B. L.; et al. African Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Research 2025. doi:10.62154/ajasfr.2025.020.01025

Other claims from this paper (10)

Record rev-bcfa179797d0c8181fbe1104b7dc10aa61ba16a2ecc1f87dc79586afb9beabf8 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 4 in the model’s answer

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 23 positive, 2 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this claim · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative
  4. positive
  5. positive
  6. positive
  7. positive
  8. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.