Claim · model-written summary
Foliar application of Bacillus subtilis at 0.5 to 2.0 g/L compared with a control improved the vegetative growth and yield of faba bean, especially when applied before viral infection.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabae1 - Treatment
- foliar application of B. subtilis at concentrations of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/Le2
- Interactor
- BYMV
Bean yellow mosaic viruse3pathogen - Second interactor
- B. subtilis
Bacillus subtilise2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- vegetative growth and yielde1
- Direction
- improvede1
- Comparator
- a controle1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
t0“Faba Bean (Vicia faba)”
e1“along with a control significantly improved the vegetative growth and yield of faba bean, especially when applied before viral infection”
e2“foliar application of B. subtilis at concentrations of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/L”
e3“viral infections (BYMV)”
Title
Ibrahim N. A. M. Noah; Ahmed H. Zeid; Hosny A. Younis; et al. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany/Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany 2025. doi:10.21608/eajbsh.2025.452047
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Intervention effect The 1.5 g/L pre-infection treatment resulted in the highest level of effectiveness among all treatments in faba bean.
- Intervention effect Foliar application of B. subtilis extract increased plant height, number of pods and pod weight of faba bean during both seasons.
- Observation Virus-infected faba bean plants without treatment had the lowest performance across all traits.
- Intervention effect Post-infection treatments gave moderate improvements in faba bean but were less effective than preventive applications.
- Recommendation The authors recommend applying B. subtilis preventively at 1.5 g/L for optimal protection and productivity in faba bean cultivation.