By organism › Green plants › Juglandaceae › Carya

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Taxodium/Glyptostrobus, Ulmus, and Carya dominated the first zone.

Taxon: Taxodium/Glyptostrobus, Ulmus, CaryaTaxodiumCaryaUlmusGlyptostrobuse0
Outcome: dominatede0

Verbatim

e0
“dominated by Taxodium/Glyptostrobus, Ulmus, Carya, Engelhardia, Pterocarya, and Quercus.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–866

Title

Palynological Characteristics of Neogene Deposits from Bełchatów Lignite Mine (Central Poland)

Thang Van Do; Ewa Durska Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14193034

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation The deposits yielded 78 sporomorph taxa, including 10 spore, 15 gymnosperm pollen, and 53 angiosperm pollen taxa.
Observation Angiosperm and gymnosperm pollen occurred consistently in every sample.
Observation Plant spores were scarce.
Observation Three palynological zones reflected changes in vegetation.
Observation The first zone comprised swamp, riparian, and mixed mesophilous forests.
Observation Engelhardia, Pterocarya, and Quercus also dominated the first zone.
Observation Taxodium/Glyptostrobus and Alnus declined in the cooler second zone.
Observation Swamp forests recovered in the third zone.
Observation Palaeoclimate was subtropical and humid in the Early Miocene.
Observation Humidity fluctuated in the late Early Miocene.
Observation Climate shifted to warm temperate and humid in the Late Miocene.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carya was often intermediate between Quercus and Tilia for the reported traits.

Taxon: CaryaCaryae0
Outcome: intermediarye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“while Carya trees were often intermediary”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–928

Title

Functional traits of ectomycorrhizal trees influence surrounding soil organic matter properties

Joseph D. Edwards; James W. Dalling; Jennifer M. Fraterrigo; et al. Functional Ecology 2025. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.70052

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.

Taxon: CaryaCaryae0
Outcome: plants were documented to increasee0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 30 to 80 cme0
Qualifier: During 3 yearse0

Verbatim

e0
“During 3 years, most of the studied Carya plants were documented to increase by the value ranging from 30 to 80 cm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–510

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Observation Carya growth varied among species and specimens.
Association Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.
Association Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.
Association The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.

Taxon: CaryaCaryat0
Organ / stage: central leaderse0
Outcome: grow annuallye0
Direction: growe0
Value: 5-45 cme0

Verbatim

e0
“most central leaders grow annually by 5-45 cm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–565

t0
“CARYA”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–61

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Observation Carya growth varied among species and specimens.
Association Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.
Association Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.
Association The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carya growth varied among species and specimens.

Taxon: CARYACaryat0
Outcome: Plant growthe0
Qualifier: varies within both species and specimense0

Verbatim

e0
“Plant growth has no features in common and it varies within both species and specimens.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1011

t0
“CARYA”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–61

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.
Observation Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Association Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.
Association Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.
Association The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.

Taxon: CARYACaryat0
Organ / stage: leader shootse0
Outcome: growth of leader shootse0
Direction: reductione0
Qualifier: high rainfall during the year, a minimum sum of active temperatures above 15℃ and relatively cold Aprile0

Verbatim

e0
“With high rainfall during the year, a minimum sum of active temperatures above 15℃ and relatively cold April, most plants showed reduction in growth of leader shoots.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1178

t0
“CARYA”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–61

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.
Observation Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Observation Carya growth varied among species and specimens.
Association Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.
Association The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.

Taxon: CARYACaryat0
Outcome: growth of species or samplese0
Setting: annual precipitatione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“There are no clear connections between growth of species or samples and temperature, the sum of active temperatures and annual precipitation.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1320

t0
“CARYA”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–61

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.
Observation Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Observation Carya growth varied among species and specimens.
Association Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.
Association The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged the Moscow region climate to have an insignificant influence on Carya growth.

Taxon: CaryaCaryae0
Outcome: growth of different Carya speciese0
Setting: Moscow regione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Generally, the climate of the Moscow region has an insignificant influence on the growth of different Carya species.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1321–1437

Title

THE PROSPECTS FOR CULTIVATING NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF CARYA IN THE MOSCOW REGION

Nikolay Trusov; Igor' Yacenko; Svetlana Miheeva; et al. Bulletin of KSAU 2025. doi:10.36718/1819-4036-2025-2-28-36

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Most Carya plants increased by 30 to 80 cm over three years.
Observation Most Carya central leaders grew annually by 5-45 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. laciniosa was 78 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. illinoensis was 50 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. cordiformis was 58 cm.
Observation Maximum annual growth of C. ovata was 76 cm.
Observation C. laciniosa had maximum central leader growth.
Observation C. cordiformis had minimum central leader growth.
Observation Carya growth varied among species and specimens.
Association Most plants showed reduced leader shoot growth in a year with high rainfall, low heat accumulation and cold April.
Association Growth had no clear connection with temperature, active temperature sum or annual precipitation.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylogenetic analysis separated eastern Asian Carya from North American Carya into two distinct clades.

Taxon: CaryaCaryae0
Outcome: two distinct cladese0

Verbatim

e0
“Phylogenetic analysis of Carya revealed two distinct clades, separating EA Carya from NA (North America) Carya”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1581

Title

Whole genome resequencing reveals the evolutionary history and geographic isolation of the eastern Asian Hickory (Carya)

Da Zhang; Rui‐Feng Yang; Jia‐Hui Chen; et al. Plants People Planet 2024. doi:10.1002/ppp3.10564

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylogenetic analysis inferred that Carya is monophyletic.

Taxon: CaryaCaryae7
Outcome: monophyletice7

Verbatim

e7
“Phylogenetic analysis of the cp genome of 'Xinxuan-4' and 17 other species inferred that Carya is monophyletic and that the genetic relationship between 'Xinxuan-4' and 'Pawnee' is quite close from an evolutionary perspective”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1105–1330

Title

Chloroplast genome sequencing of Carya Illinoinensis cv. Xinxuan-4, a new pecan pollinated cultivar

Yu Chen; Shijie Zhang; Wu Wang; et al. Fruit Research 2024. doi:10.48130/frures-0024-0006

Other claims from this paper (14)

Carya 170 claims

170 claims