By interacting organism › Fungi › Pucciniaceae › Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vernalisation significantly decreased yellow rust infection type scores on all three winter wheat varieties compared with plants grown under normal greenhouse conditions.

Taxon: Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: Vernalisatione0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie2pathogen
Outcome: infection type scorese0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: normal conditionse1
Setting: greenhousee1

Verbatim

t0
“Winter Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82

e0
“Vernalisation led to a significant decrease in infection type scores on all varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–653

e1
“had been grown under normal conditions in a greenhouse”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–500

e2
“Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–108

Title

Histological Examination of Cold‐Induced Resistance to Yellow Rust in Winter Wheat

My Livbjerg; Annemarie Fejer Justesen; Mogens Hovmøller; et al. Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1111/ppa.70208

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vernalisation decreased the number of germinated yellow rust spores and leaf colonisation on all varieties.

Taxon: Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: vernalisatione0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie2pathogen
Outcome: number of germinated spores and leaf colonisatione0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Winter Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82

e0
“vernalisation led to a decrease in the number of germinated spores and leaf colonisation on all varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1056

e2
“Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–108

Title

Histological Examination of Cold‐Induced Resistance to Yellow Rust in Winter Wheat

My Livbjerg; Annemarie Fejer Justesen; Mogens Hovmøller; et al. Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1111/ppa.70208

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TaBON genes show distinct transcriptional patterns in response to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici infection.

Taxon: Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie4pathogen
Gene: TaBONe4
Outcome: transcriptional patternse4

Verbatim

e0
“In this study, we identified 10 Triticum aestivum BON (TaBON) members, which are unevenly distributed across seven wheat chromosomes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–400

e4
“Expression profiling further demonstrated distinct transcriptional patterns of TaBON genes in response to infections by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (stripe rust), Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (powdery mildew), Fusarium graminearum, and Zymoseptoria tritici”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–1031

Title

Genome-Wide Identification of the TaBON Gene Family and Its Role in Wheat Pathogen Response

Yanzhen Wang; Yongtao Zhao; Jialu Li; et al. Biology 2026. doi:10.3390/biology15090704

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adult plant resistance to stripe rust in cv. Jimai 262 is conferred by a single dominant gene, YrJ262.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: cv. Jimai 262e1
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie0pathogen
Gene: YrJ262e1
Outcome: adult plant resistance to stripe ruste1
Qualifier: a single dominant genee1

Verbatim

e1
“a genetic analysis indicated that cv. Jimai 262's adult plant resistance to stripe rust is conferred by the presence of a single dominant gene, tentatively designated YrJ262”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–747

e0
“Wheat stripe (or yellow) rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, imposes a major constraint on wheat production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124

t0
“A terminal deletion in wheat chromosome arm 3BS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–47

Title

A terminal deletion in wheat chromosome arm 3BS contains gene YrJ262 conferring adult plant resistance to stripe rust

Xiaoxue Zeng; Jianbo Li; Guangrong Li; et al. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 2026. doi:10.1007/s00122-026-05274-x

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused no detectable RUBY transcript accumulation in transgenic wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: infectione2
Interactor: P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst)Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie2pathogen
Outcome: RUBY transcript accumulatione2
Direction: no detectablee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Transgenic wheat lines were produced expressing a ZmUbi-RUBY reporter gene”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–249

e2
“two isolates of P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused no detectable RUBY transcript accumulation and no visible betalain accumulation at infection sites, although a modest betalain increase was detected in infected tissue extracts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–874

Title

Pathogen Species-Specific Differences in Induction of the Maize Polyubiquitin Gene Promoter in Transgenic Wheat

Saeid Babaei; Neil Smith; Chunhong Chen; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2026. doi:10.1094/mpmi-12-25-0174-r

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused no visible betalain accumulation at infection sites in transgenic wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: infectione2
Interactor: P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst)Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie2pathogen
Outcome: visible betalain accumulation at infection sitese2
Direction: no visiblee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Transgenic wheat lines were produced expressing a ZmUbi-RUBY reporter gene”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–249

e2
“two isolates of P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused no detectable RUBY transcript accumulation and no visible betalain accumulation at infection sites, although a modest betalain increase was detected in infected tissue extracts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–874

Title

Pathogen Species-Specific Differences in Induction of the Maize Polyubiquitin Gene Promoter in Transgenic Wheat

Saeid Babaei; Neil Smith; Chunhong Chen; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2026. doi:10.1094/mpmi-12-25-0174-r

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused a modest betalain increase in infected tissue extracts of transgenic wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: infectione2
Interactor: P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst)Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie2pathogen
Outcome: betalaine2
Direction: modest betalain increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Transgenic wheat lines were produced expressing a ZmUbi-RUBY reporter gene”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–249

e2
“two isolates of P. striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) caused no detectable RUBY transcript accumulation and no visible betalain accumulation at infection sites, although a modest betalain increase was detected in infected tissue extracts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–874

Title

Pathogen Species-Specific Differences in Induction of the Maize Polyubiquitin Gene Promoter in Transgenic Wheat

Saeid Babaei; Neil Smith; Chunhong Chen; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2026. doi:10.1094/mpmi-12-25-0174-r

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RILs pyramiding QYr.cib-3AS with YrT14 increased stripe rust resistance by 77.20% relative to RILs lacking both loci.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivume0
Material: RILse4
Treatment: pyramiding QYr.cib-3AS with YrT14e4
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie0pathogen
Outcome: stripe rust resistancee4
Direction: increasede4
Value: 77.20%e4
Comparator: RILs lacking both QYr.cib-3AS and YrT14e4

Verbatim

e0
“Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici , is a globally prevalent, wind-borne fungal disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117

e4
“Additive-effect analysis showed that RILs pyramiding QYr.cib-3AS with YrT14 increased stripe rust resistance by 77.20% relative to RILs lacking both QYr.cib-3AS and YrT14 , indicating that the pyramiding strategy had a significant impact on stripe rust resistance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–864

Title

The pyramiding of QYr.cib-3AS and YrT14 enhances wheat resistance to stripe rust

Jianming Hu; Jiasheng Cheng; Yunfang Li; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2026. doi:10.3389/fpls.2026.1802598

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation QYr.cib-3AS was consistently detected across environments for wheat stripe rust resistance.
Observation QYr.cib-3AS explains 20.10%–25.21% of the phenotypic variance.
Observation QYr.cib-3AS has a LOD of 2.57–3.58.
Observation QYr.cib-3AS was delimited to an interval flanked by dCAPS-78 and dCAPS-83.
Mechanism TraesCS3A03G0118200 and TraesCS3A03G0119800 are suggested as key candidate genes underlying QYr.cib-3AS.
Observation The candidate interval exhibited high collinearity.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thirty polymorphic IGS1 loci were detected in Pst, with up to 12 identified within single isolates.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie0pathogen
Outcome: polymorphic locie1
Value: Thirtye1
Qualifier: up to 12 polymorphic loci identified within single isolatese1

Verbatim

e0
“Wheat stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) is a destructive disease affecting wheat production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121

e1
“Thirty polymorphic loci characterized by variations in repeat units and subunits were detected, with up to 12 polymorphic loci identified within single isolates”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–836

Title

IGS1 Haplotype Genotyping Enables Efficient Dissection of Population Diversity of the Wheat Stripe Rust Fungus ( Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici )

Yang Chen; Xiaofei Liang; Mingqi Zhu; et al. Plant Disease 2026. doi:10.1094/pdis-02-25-0234-re

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among 3,050 field samples, 506 distinct IGS1 haplotypes were identified.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticie0pathogen
Outcome: distinct haplotypese2
Value: 506e2
Qualifier: Among the 3,050 field samples examinede2

Verbatim

e0
“Wheat stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) is a destructive disease affecting wheat production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121

e2
“Among the 3,050 field samples examined, 506 distinct haplotypes were identified”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–917

Title

IGS1 Haplotype Genotyping Enables Efficient Dissection of Population Diversity of the Wheat Stripe Rust Fungus ( Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici )

Yang Chen; Xiaofei Liang; Mingqi Zhu; et al. Plant Disease 2026. doi:10.1094/pdis-02-25-0234-re

Other claims from this paper (5)

Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici 1,614 claims

1,614 claims