Equisetum hyemale 287 claims

species · family Equisetaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: Dutch rush — Also written in claims: E. hiemale L. var. affine A. A. EATON · Equisetum hiemale · Equisetum hiemale L · E. hyemale L · E. hyemale var. affine · Equi‐setum hyemale — NCBI synonyms: Equisetum hiemale

18 spellings

Equisetum hyemaleDiego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

287 claims

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Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A spectral reflectance dataset of 338 Equisetum hyemale specimens was released for early detection of the species.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee0
Outcome: spectral reflectance datasete0
Value: 338 plant specimense1
Setting: Howick, KwaZulu-Natal provincee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“This paper presents the first spectral reflectance dataset of snakegrass (Equisetum hyemale L.) invasive alien species recorded in South Africa”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143

e1
“A total of 338 plant specimens were collected in Howick, KwaZulu-Natal province, and carefully stored in a cooler box”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–262

e2
“spectral reflectance measurements were collected under laboratory conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–481

Title

First spectral reflectance dataset of a highly invasive and aggressive alien plant species, Equisetum hyemale (snakegrass), in South Africa: Towards early detection and effective eradication

Lesibana Sedibana; Mahlatse Kganyago; Thulisile Jaca; et al. Data in Brief 2025. doi:10.1016/j.dib.2025.111582

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1 )e3
Outcome: scouringrush biomasse3
Direction: reducede3
Value: 100%e3
Qualifier: One year after treatments were appliede3
Comparator: competition with corn ( Zea mays L), repeated tillage, and repeated mowinge2
Setting: three locations in southeastern Nebraskae4

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“competition with corn ( Zea mays L), repeated tillage, and repeated mowing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–486

e3
“One year after treatments were applied, chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1 ) reduced scouringrush biomass 100% and dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1 ) reduced biomass 70%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–647

e4
“A field experiment was conducted at three locations in southeastern Nebraska”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–271

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.
Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1 )e3
Outcome: scouringrush biomasse3
Direction: reducede3
Value: 70%e3
Qualifier: One year after treatments were appliede3
Comparator: competition with corn ( Zea mays L), repeated tillage, and repeated mowinge2
Setting: three locations in southeastern Nebraskae4

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“competition with corn ( Zea mays L), repeated tillage, and repeated mowing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–486

e3
“One year after treatments were applied, chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1 ) reduced scouringrush biomass 100% and dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1 ) reduced biomass 70%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–647

e4
“A field experiment was conducted at three locations in southeastern Nebraska”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–271

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.
Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: Repeated tillagee2
Outcome: scouringrush biomasse2
Direction: reducede2
Value: approximately 50%e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“Repeated tillage or competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass approximately 50%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–754

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.
Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: competition from a dense stand of corne2
Interactor: cornZea mays subsp. mayse2other
Outcome: scouringrush biomasse2
Direction: reducede2
Value: approximately 50%e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“Repeated tillage or competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass approximately 50%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–754

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.
Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: Repeated mowinge2
Outcome: scouringrush stem count or biomasse2
Direction: did not reducee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–821

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemaleEquisetum hyemalee1
Treatment: Chlorsulfurone2
Outcome: scouringrushe2
Direction: completely controllede2
Qualifier: the only treatmente2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Scouringrush ( Equisetum hyemale L.) is an increasing problem in some fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76

e2
“Chlorsulfuron was the only treatment that completely controlled scouringrush”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1161

Title

Integrated management of scouringrush (Equisetum hyemale)

Eric E. Frasure; Mark L. Bernards Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2025. doi:10.1139/cjps-2024-0189

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Chlorsulfuron (158 g a.i. ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 100% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Dichlobenil (6700 g ha −1) reduced scouringrush biomass by 70% one year after application in field trials.
Intervention effect Repeated tillage reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Competition from a dense stand of corn reduced scouringrush biomass by approximately 50%.
Intervention effect Repeated mowing did not reduce scouringrush stem count or biomass.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced corn biomass in a greenhouse study.
Intervention effect Foliar- and soil-applied chlorsulfuron reduced soybean biomass in a greenhouse study.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extracts had high ABTS radical scavenging activity, with IC50 2.57–2.68 μg/mL.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemale L.Equisetum hyemalet0
Outcome: scavenging activity against ABTS radicalse0
Value: 2.57–2.68 μg/mLe0

Verbatim

e0
“extracts exert high scavenging activity against ABTS radicals (IC50 2.57–2.68 μg/mL)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–771

t0
“Equisetum hyemale L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20

Title

Equisetum hyemale L. Extracts: Phytochemistry, Biological Performance, ADMET Profiling, and Toxicity Predictions

Yulianna Minutti-Calva; Karen Schürenkämper-Carrillo; Edwin E. Reza-Zaldívar; et al. Pharmaceuticals 2025. doi:10.3390/ph18121901

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation The extracts had poor antibacterial activity.
Observation The extracts had moderate cytotoxicity against hepatocellular and colorectal cancer cell lines.
Observation Extracts reduced C. elegans survival after two hours.
Observation Docking showed high affinity of campesterol and calcitriol for DNA gyrase.
Observation In silico analysis indicated oral bioavailability of farnesol and limonene.
Observation Biologically active secondary metabolites were present in the three solvent extracts.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extracts had poor antibacterial activity.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemale L.Equisetum hyemalet0
Outcome: poor antibacterial activitye0

Verbatim

e0
“but poor antibacterial activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–804

t0
“Equisetum hyemale L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20

Title

Equisetum hyemale L. Extracts: Phytochemistry, Biological Performance, ADMET Profiling, and Toxicity Predictions

Yulianna Minutti-Calva; Karen Schürenkämper-Carrillo; Edwin E. Reza-Zaldívar; et al. Pharmaceuticals 2025. doi:10.3390/ph18121901

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extracts had moderate cytotoxicity against hepatocellular and colorectal cancer cell lines.

Taxon: Equisetum hyemale L.Equisetum hyemalet0
Outcome: moderate cytotoxicity on hepatocellular and colorectal cancer cell linese0

Verbatim

e0
“treatment with extracts exerts in moderate cytotoxicity on hepatocellular and colorectal cancer cell lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–934

t0
“Equisetum hyemale L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20

Title

Equisetum hyemale L. Extracts: Phytochemistry, Biological Performance, ADMET Profiling, and Toxicity Predictions

Yulianna Minutti-Calva; Karen Schürenkämper-Carrillo; Edwin E. Reza-Zaldívar; et al. Pharmaceuticals 2025. doi:10.3390/ph18121901

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation The extracts had high ABTS radical scavenging activity, with IC50 2.57–2.68 μg/mL.
Observation The extracts had poor antibacterial activity.
Observation Extracts reduced C. elegans survival after two hours.
Observation Docking showed high affinity of campesterol and calcitriol for DNA gyrase.
Observation In silico analysis indicated oral bioavailability of farnesol and limonene.
Observation Biologically active secondary metabolites were present in the three solvent extracts.