By organism › Green plants › Asparagaceae › Agave americana

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Susceptible control plants had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: susceptible plantse0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume1
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume1pathogen
Gene: β-1,3-glucanasee0
Outcome: β-1,3-glucanase enzyme activitye0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: clone 1e0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“a significant decrease in β-1,3-glucanase enzyme activity in susceptible plants (control) and in clone 4, as compared to clone 1 plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1396–1531

e1
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Clone 4 had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in control plants.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in clone 1.
Observation Clone 4 showed steadier chitinase regulation.
Association Peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 1.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 4.
Mechanism The authors infer that each Agave americana clonal line may activate different defense mechanisms against F. oxysporum.

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Clone 4 had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: clone 4e0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume1
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume1pathogen
Gene: β-1,3-glucanasee0
Outcome: β-1,3-glucanase enzyme activitye0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: clone 1e0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“a significant decrease in β-1,3-glucanase enzyme activity in susceptible plants (control) and in clone 4, as compared to clone 1 plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1396–1531

e1
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Susceptible control plants had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in control plants.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in clone 1.
Observation Clone 4 showed steadier chitinase regulation.
Association Peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 1.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 4.
Mechanism The authors infer that each Agave americana clonal line may activate different defense mechanisms against F. oxysporum.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in control plants.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: control plantse0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume2
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume2pathogen
Gene: chitinasee1
Outcome: chitinase activitye1
Direction: increasee0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“a progressive increase was observed in control plants and clone 1 over time”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1563–1638

e1
“Regarding chitinase activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1533–1561

e2
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in clone 1.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: clone 1e0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume2
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume2pathogen
Gene: chitinasee1
Outcome: chitinase activitye1
Direction: increasee0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“a progressive increase was observed in control plants and clone 1 over time”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1563–1638

e1
“Regarding chitinase activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1533–1561

e2
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clone 4 showed steadier chitinase regulation.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: clone 4e0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume2
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume2pathogen
Gene: chitinasee1
Outcome: chitinase activitye1
Direction: steadiere0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“a steadier regulation was detected in clone 4”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1646–1691

e1
“Regarding chitinase activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1533–1561

e2
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: control plantse0
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume1
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume1pathogen
Gene: peroxidasee0
Outcome: peroxidase activitye0
Direction: decreasede0

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1701–1767

e1
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 1.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: Clone 1e2
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume3
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume3pathogen
Gene: peroxidasee1
Outcome: peroxidase activitye1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“dynamic variations were observed in both clonal lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1775–1828

e1
“peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1701–1767

e2
“resistant (Clone 1, Clone 4)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1213

e3
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 4.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Material: Clone 4e2
Treatment: inoculated with F. oxysporume3
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume3pathogen
Gene: peroxidasee1
Outcome: peroxidase activitye1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

e0
“dynamic variations were observed in both clonal lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1775–1828

e1
“peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1701–1767

e2
“resistant (Clone 1, Clone 4)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1213

e3
“These were inoculated with F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1254

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that each Agave americana clonal line may activate different defense mechanisms against F. oxysporum.

Taxon: Agave americanaAgave americanat0
Interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome: different defense mechanismse0
Qualifier: each clonal line of A. americanae0

Verbatim

e0
“each clonal line of A. americana could activate different defense mechanisms against infection by F. oxysporum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1963–2073

t0
“Agave americana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–77

Title

Differential Activation of Defense Enzymes in Clonal Lines of Agave americana Derived from Chemical Mutagenesis in Response to Fusarium oxysporum Infection

Sugey Vásquez-Hernández; Joaquín Adolfo Montes-Molina; Federico Antonio Gutierrez-Miceli; et al. Phyton 2026. doi:10.32604/phyton.2026.076451

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Susceptible control plants had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.
Association Clone 4 had significantly decreased β-1,3-glucanase activity relative to clone 1.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in control plants.
Association Chitinase activity progressively increased over time in clone 1.
Observation Clone 4 showed steadier chitinase regulation.
Association Peroxidase activity decreased over time in infected control plants.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 1.
Observation Peroxidase activity varied dynamically in clone 4.

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The inland distribution of A. americana was significantly more extensive than previously recorded.

Taxon: A. americanaAgave americanae0
Outcome: inland distributione0
Direction: more extensivee0
Comparator: previously recordede0

Verbatim

e0
“the widespread occurrence of A. americana demonstrated that its actual inland distribution is significantly more extensive than previously recorded”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–609

Title

Spatial Patterns and Diversity of the Genus Agave in the Southern Iberian Peninsula: The Role of Anthropogenic Drivers in the Expansion of Agave americana

Francisco Guerrero; Víctor Cid-Gaitán; Javier Jurado-Pardeiro; et al. Plants 2026. doi:10.3390/plants15020327

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Surveys found 23 Agave taxa in the study region.
Observation A. americana had a strongly aggregated distribution pattern.
Method / resource The MaxEnt distribution model had reported predictive performance of mean AUC 0.770 ± 0.007.
Method / resource The MaxEnt distribution model had reported mean TSS 0.420 ± 0.009.
Association Elevation range accounted for 26.9% of the modeled distribution.
Association Land use accounted for 23.1% of the modeled distribution.
Observation Modeled suitability peaked in anthropized areas at low to intermediate elevation.
Observation Projections showed high suitability in the Guadalquivir valley and coastal zones.
Observation Spatial uncertainty was low in optimal areas, below 0.05 SD.

Agave americana 223 claims

223 claims