Orobanche cernua 326 claims

species · family Orobanchaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Also written in claims: Orobanche cumana · O. cumana · Orobanche cumana Wallr · O . cumana · O. cumana Wallr./O. cernua Loefl · O. cumana var. helianthi Tzvelev

Listed here with its subspecies, varieties and cultivar groups: Orobanche cernua var. cumana (264 claims)

20 spellings

Orobanche cernua
Orobanche cernuaMikhail Nevsky · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At least four OcuKAI2d proteins of Orobanche cumana function as receptors for canonical and non-canonical strigolactones.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanat0
Gene
OcuKAI2de0
Outcome
function as receptorse0
Value
at least foure0
Qualifier
for both canonical and non-canonical SLse0

Verbatim

e0

“at least four OcuKAI2d proteins function as receptors for both canonical and non-canonical SLs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–807
t0

“induce Orobanche cumana germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–77

Title

Strigolactones and sesquiterpene lactones induce Orobanche cumana germination via KAI2d receptors through distinct processes

Julien Affholder; Louis Lambret; Sara Penaranda; et al. The Plant Journal 2026. doi:10.1111/tpj.70852

Other claims from this paper (1)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The sesquiterpene lactone (-)-DCL forms a covalent adduct with a histidine residue in the KAI2d binding pocket of Orobanche cumana, a mechanism distinct from strigolactone binding.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanat0
Interactor
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse1host
Compound
(-)-DCLe1
Outcome
form a covalent adduct on a histidine residue within the binding pockete1
Qualifier
through a mechanism distinct from their interaction with SLse1

Verbatim

e1

“these paralogs interact with the sunflower-derived SqTL, (-)-DCL, through a mechanism distinct from their interaction with SLs: they form a covalent adduct on a histidine residue within the binding pocket”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1041
t0

“induce Orobanche cumana germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–77

Title

Strigolactones and sesquiterpene lactones induce Orobanche cumana germination via KAI2d receptors through distinct processes

Julien Affholder; Louis Lambret; Sara Penaranda; et al. The Plant Journal 2026. doi:10.1111/tpj.70852

Other claims from this paper (1)
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KAI2d2 perceives strigolactones through a distinct interaction mode.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae0
Interactor
hoste0host
Gene
KAI2d2e1
Compound
strigolactonese0
Outcome
perceives both ligands through distinct interaction modese1

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of the parasitic plant Orobanche cumana is induced by host-derived strigolactones and dehydrocostus lactone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124
e1

“the KAI2d2 receptor perceives both ligands through distinct interaction modes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 148–225

Title

Orobanche cumana KAI2d2 mediates the perception of dehydrocostus lactone and strigolactones and is inhibited by triazole ureas

Umar F. Shahul Hameed; Muhammad Jamil; Randa A. Zarban; et al. Plant Communications 2026. doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2026.101889

Other claims from this paper (3)
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KAI2d2 perceives dehydrocostus lactone through a distinct interaction mode.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae0
Gene
KAI2d2e1
Compound
dehydrocostus lactonee0
Outcome
perceives both ligands through distinct interaction modese1

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of the parasitic plant Orobanche cumana is induced by host-derived strigolactones and dehydrocostus lactone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124
e1

“the KAI2d2 receptor perceives both ligands through distinct interaction modes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 148–225

Title

Orobanche cumana KAI2d2 mediates the perception of dehydrocostus lactone and strigolactones and is inhibited by triazole ureas

Umar F. Shahul Hameed; Muhammad Jamil; Randa A. Zarban; et al. Plant Communications 2026. doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2026.101889

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triazole urea compounds covalently inhibit KAI2d receptors and suppress parasitic seed germination.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae0
Treatment
Triazole urea compoundse1
Gene
KAI2de1
Outcome
parasitic seed germinatione1
Direction
suppressinge1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“parasitic plant Orobanche cumana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–56
e1

“Triazole urea compounds covalently inhibit KAI2d receptors, thereby suppressing parasitic seed germination without affecting sunflower host growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–373

Title

Orobanche cumana KAI2d2 mediates the perception of dehydrocostus lactone and strigolactones and is inhibited by triazole ureas

Umar F. Shahul Hameed; Muhammad Jamil; Randa A. Zarban; et al. Plant Communications 2026. doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2026.101889

Other claims from this paper (3)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Orobanche cernua is newly recorded for Calabria.

Taxon
Orobanche cernua Loefl.Orobanche cernuae0
Outcome
new records for Calabriae0
Setting
Calabriae0

Verbatim

e0

“Chenopodium ficifolium Sm. and Orobanche cernua Loefl. are new records for Calabria.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–425

Title

The vascular flora of Tarsia (Calabria, southern Italy)

Lorenzo Peruzzi Italian Botanist 2026. doi:10.3897/italianbotanist.21.184523

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several compounds stimulated Orobanche cumana seed germination.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae1
Treatment
Several compoundse0
Outcome
seed germinatione1
Direction
stimulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Several compounds exhibited pronounced SL-like activity, including effective stimulation of parasitic seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–663
e1

“Orobanche cumana seed germination assays”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–471

Title

S -Aryl Butenolide Thioacetates as Strigolactone Agonists: Mechanism-Guided Design for Weed Management and Crop Growth Regulation

Zihao Xia; Changheng Zhu; Chunxin Yu; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2026. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.5c12862

Other claims from this paper (3)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RNA transfer was dynamic and stage-specific at haustorium penetration and vascular connection.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae1
Organ / stage
haustorium penetration and vascular connectione0
Outcome
RNA transfere0

Verbatim

e0

“dynamic, stage-specific RNA transfer during key parasitic stages (haustorium penetration and vascular connection)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–806
e1

“root-parasitic plant Orobanche cumana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–135

Title

Large‐scale exchange of RNA between parasitic plant Orobanche cumana and its host Helianthus annuus

Chong Yang; Qionglin Chen; Jian Wang; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70846

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Up to 5.4% of reads moving from O. cumana to sunflower were mobile.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae1
Interactor
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0host
Outcome
readse0
Value
≤5.4%e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A significant proportion of reads (≤5.4% from O. cumana to sunflower and 1.8% in reverse) were identified as mobile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–923
e1

“root-parasitic plant Orobanche cumana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–135

Title

Large‐scale exchange of RNA between parasitic plant Orobanche cumana and its host Helianthus annuus

Chong Yang; Qionglin Chen; Jian Wang; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70846

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mobile RNAs were enriched for translation, protein folding and translational elongation functions.

Taxon
Orobanche cumanaOrobanche cernua var. cumanae1
Outcome
enriched functional categoriese0
Qualifier
translation, protein folding and translational elongatione0

Verbatim

e0

“mobile, with enriched functional categories such as translation, protein folding and translational elongation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1026
e1

“root-parasitic plant Orobanche cumana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–135

Title

Large‐scale exchange of RNA between parasitic plant Orobanche cumana and its host Helianthus annuus

Chong Yang; Qionglin Chen; Jian Wang; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70846

Other claims from this paper (7)