By organism › Green plants › Liliaceae › Lilium ledebourii

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: NLNe1
Outcome: rate of callus inductione1
Direction: higheste1
Value: 28.57 %e1
Comparator: B5e1

Verbatim

e1
“NLN . yielded the highest rate of callus induction (28.57 %), followed by B5 (24.06 %), with MS medium yielding the lowest (13.41 %)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1712

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: B5e1
Outcome: rate of callus inductione1
Direction: higherinferrede1
Value: 24.06 %e1
Comparator: MS mediume1

Verbatim

e1
“NLN . yielded the highest rate of callus induction (28.57 %), followed by B5 (24.06 %), with MS medium yielding the lowest (13.41 %)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1712

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: MS mediume1
Outcome: rate of callus inductione1
Direction: loweste1
Value: 13.41 %e1
Comparator: B5e1

Verbatim

e1
“NLN . yielded the highest rate of callus induction (28.57 %), followed by B5 (24.06 %), with MS medium yielding the lowest (13.41 %)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1580–1712

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: NLNe1
Outcome: callus sizee1
Direction: largeste1
Comparator: MS mediume1

Verbatim

e1
“NLN yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while the MS medium yielded the smallest”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1719–1812

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: 1 mg/L of 2,4-D and 1 mg/L of TDZe1
Outcome: callus induction percentagee1
Direction: optimale1
Value: 79.68 %e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The optimal hormonal combination for callogenesis comprised 1 mg/L of 2,4-D and 1 mg/L of TDZ , achieving a callus induction percentage of 79.68 % and a callus size of 44.4 mm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1814–1989

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: 1 mg/L of 2,4-D and 1 mg/L of TDZe1
Outcome: callus sizee1
Direction: optimale1
Value: 44.4 mme1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The optimal hormonal combination for callogenesis comprised 1 mg/L of 2,4-D and 1 mg/L of TDZ , achieving a callus induction percentage of 79.68 % and a callus size of 44.4 mm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1814–1989

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Treatment: 2 mg/L of Pic and 1 mg/L of Kne1
Outcome: embryogenesis percentagee1
Direction: higheste1
Value: 76.65 %e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L of Pic and 1 mg/L of Kn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1991–2086

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Organ / stage: regenerated bulbletse1
Outcome: three haploid bulblets, the remainder being diploide1

Verbatim

e1
“Ploidy level evaluation of the regenerated bulblets revealed three haploid bulblets, the remainder being diploid, consistent with the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2089–2230

t0
“Lilium ledebourii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Recommendation The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that the anther culture protocol holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants.

Taxon: L. ledebouriiLilium ledebouriie1
Outcome: producing homozygous L. ledebourii plantse1

Verbatim

e1
“the anther culture protocol proposed in this study holds promise for producing homozygous L. ledebourii plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2314–2424

Title

Haploid plant production and flowcytometric evaluation of Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss

Mohsen Bagherian-Shamasbi; Esmaeil Chamani; Younes Pourbeyrami Hir; et al. Scientia Horticulturae 2025. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2025.113950

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect NLN medium gave the highest callus induction rate (28.57 %) in L. ledebourii anther culture, above B5 and MS.
Intervention effect B5 medium gave a callus induction rate of 24.06 %, second to NLN and above MS.
Intervention effect MS medium gave the lowest callus induction rate (13.41 %).
Intervention effect NLN medium yielded the largest callus size, followed by B5, while MS medium yielded the smallest.
Intervention effect 1 mg/L 2,4-D with 1 mg/L TDZ was the optimal combination for callogenesis, giving a callus induction of 79.68 %.
Intervention effect The optimal 2,4-D and TDZ combination gave a callus size of 44.4 mm.
Intervention effect The highest embryogenesis percentage (76.65 %) was attained with 2 mg/L Picloram and 1 mg/L Kinetin.
Observation Among regenerated bulblets, three were haploid and the remainder were diploid, like the control, by chromosome count and flow cytometry.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

L. ledebourii has a diploid ploidy level (2n = 2x = 24).

Taxon: Lilium ledebouriiLilium ledebouriit0
Outcome: ploidy levele1
Value: 2n = 2x = 24e1

Verbatim

t0
“Exploring the Hybridization of Lilium ledebourii Boiss with Commercial Lily Cultivars and Using Embryo Rescue Potential”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–119

e1
“L. ledebourii possesses a diploid ploidy level (2n = 2x = 24) and exhibits high pollen viability (88.5%) and germination rates (77.3%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–747

Title

Exploring the Hybridization of Lilium ledebourii Boiss with Commercial Lily Cultivars and Using Embryo Rescue Potential

Younes Mahdavi Fikejvar; Pejman Azadi Biology Bulletin 2025. doi:10.1134/s1062359024609261

Other claims from this paper (11)

Lilium ledebourii 125 claims

125 claims