By interacting organism › Animals › Carabidae › Pterostichus melanarius

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ground beetle diversity varied with region and collection period; Pterostichus melanarius was most frequently collected.

Taxon: field peas, Pisum sativum Linnaeus (Fabaceae), and faba beans, Vicia faba Linnaeus (Fabaceae)e1
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0other
Outcome: Ground beetle diversitye0
Direction: variede0

Verbatim

e0
“Ground beetle diversity varied by region and collection period, but the most frequently collected species was Pterostichus melanarius , a potential predator of S. lineatus .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1236

e1
“field peas, Pisum sativum Linnaeus (Fabaceae), and faba beans, Vicia faba Linnaeus (Fabaceae)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–196

Title

Use of semiochemical-baited traps to monitor the range expansion of the invasive Sitona lineatus (Curculionidae: Coleoptera) and the presence of associated ground beetles

Maggie B. MacDonald; Dylan Sjolie; Regine Gries; et al. The Canadian Entomologist 2024. doi:10.4039/tce.2024.3

Other claims from this paper (7)

Method / resource Traps captured both sexes of S. lineatus in all pulse-growing regions, including its first Peace River record.
Method / resource Pheromone baited traps caught more weevils than unbaited traps.
Method / resource Adding host plant volatiles did not increase weevil catch.
Method / resource Traps in pea fields caught more weevils than traps in faba bean fields.
Method / resource Rubber septa lures released more pheromones than microcentrifuge tube lures.
Method / resource Rubber septa lures attracted similar or greater weevil numbers than microcentrifuge tube lures.
Method / resource Semiochemical baits did not affect ground beetle capture.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pterostichus melanarius datasets showed DD at least 75% in 3 of 20 cases.

Taxon: alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: DDe0
Value: 3 out of 20e0

Verbatim

e0
“DD was ≥75% in 7 out of 45, 18 out of 45, and 3 out of 20 datasets for Coccinella septempunctata, Hippodamia variegata, and Pterostichus melanarius, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1130

t0
“Alfalfa Fields?”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–100

Title

Does Harvesting Affect the Spatio-Temporal Signature of Pests and Natural Enemies in Alfalfa Fields?

Mahsa Ghahramani; Roghaiyeh Karimzadeh; Shahzad Iranipour; et al. Agronomy 2019. doi:10.3390/agronomy9090532

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Pea aphid datasets showed DD at least 75% in 11 of 39 cases.
Observation Spotted alfalfa aphid datasets showed DD at least 75% in 9 of 35 cases.
Observation Cowpea aphid datasets showed DD at least 75% in 3 of 12 cases.
Observation Alfalfa plant bug datasets showed DD at least 75% in 10 of 29 cases.
Observation Tarnished plant bug datasets showed DD at least 75% in 2 of 20 cases.
Observation Coccinella septempunctata datasets showed DD at least 75% in 7 of 45 cases.
Observation Hippodamia variegata datasets showed DD at least 75% in 18 of 45 cases.
Intervention effect Harvesting decreased ladybird aggregation.
Intervention effect Harvesting decreased the ladybird aggregation index.
Method / resource SADIE confirmed geostatistical results in 75% of datasets.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pterostichus melanarius strongly preferred V. arvensis seeds in laboratory choice tests.

Taxon: V. arvensisViola arvensise0
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0herbivore
Outcome: seed of V. arvensise0
Direction: strong preferencese0
Setting: laboratory cafeteria testse0

Verbatim

e0
“The laboratory cafeteria tests confirmed the predation preferences measured in the field, in showing strong preferences by both Pterostichus melanarius and Pseudoophonus rufipes for the seed of V. arvensis.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–1072

Title

Weed seed choice by carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae): Linking field measurements with laboratory diet assessments

Sandrine PETIT; Aline BOURSAULT; David A. BOHAN European Journal of Entomology 2014. doi:10.14411/eje.2014.086

Other claims from this paper (7)

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P. melanarius preferred damaged yellow starthistle odor over intact plant odor.

Taxon: yellow starthistleCentaurea solstitialise0
Interactor: P. melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0other
Outcome: preference for the odor of damaged yellow starthistlee0
Direction: preferencee0
Comparator: odor of intact plantse0

Verbatim

e0
“The beetle P. melanarius showed a significant preference for the odor of damaged yellow starthistle relative to the odor of intact plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–698

Title

Orientation behavior of predaceous ground beetle species in response to volatile emissions identified from yellow starthistle damaged by an invasive slug

Marina Oster; Lincoln Smith; John J. Beck; et al. Arthropod-Plant Interactions 2014. doi:10.1007/s11829-014-9322-3

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation S. interruptus showed no preference for damaged yellow starthistle odor.
Observation Damaged starthistle emitted trans-β-farnesene, germacrene D, and bicyclogermacrene.
Observation Damaged starthistle emitted 1,5,9-trimethyl-1,5,9-cyclododecatriene.
Association Beetle plant choice was unrelated to herbivory level.
Association Beetle decision time was unrelated to herbivory level.
Association Volatile relative abundance was unrelated to herbivory level.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pterostichus melanarius preferred to consume raspberry beetle larvae over aphids in feeding tests.

Taxon: raspberrye0
Treatment: raspberry beetle larvaee1
Interactor: raspberry beetlee1pest
Second interactor: P. melanariusPterostichus melanariuse1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: consumee1
Direction: preferrede1
Comparator: aphidse1

Verbatim

e0
“The raspberry beetle (Byturus tomentosus F.) is a widespread pest of raspberry in Europe”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88

e1
“In no-choice and choice feeding tests with aphids or raspberry beetle larvae P. melanarius and P. niger preferred to consume raspberry beetle larvae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–577

Title

Carabidae as natural enemies of the raspberry beetle (Byturus tomentosus F.).

L. Arus; A. Kikas; Anne Luik Zemdirbyste-Agriculture 2012

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Pterostichus niger preferred to consume raspberry beetle larvae over aphids in feeding tests.
Observation Calosoma nemoralis quickly consumed both aphid and raspberry beetle larvae prey items.
Intervention effect Harpalus rufipes preferred to eat raspberry beetle larvae over Thlaspi arvense seeds.
Association Each carabid species tested preferred raspberry beetle larvae based on consumed biomass.
Observation Large carabids could play an important role in regulating raspberry pest populations.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pterostichus melanarius accepted fresh, dry, and imbibed oilseed rape seeds.

Taxon: winter oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0herbivore
Outcome: readily accepted fresh, dry and imbibed seedse0

Verbatim

e0
“Pterostichus melanarius readily accepted fresh, dry and imbibed seeds.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–807

e1
“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L. ssp. napus)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–294

Title

Susceptibility of the early growth stages of volunteer oilseed rape to invertebrate predation

Stanislava Koprdová; Pavel Saska; Alois Honěk; et al. Plant Protection Science 2012. doi:10.17221/22/2011-pps

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pterostichus melanarius was more numerous under minimum tillage.

Treatment: MTe0
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0other
Outcome: Pterostichus melanariuse0
Direction: more numerouse0
Comparator: CTe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“Pterostichus melanarius , was significantly more numerous in MT than CT in 2 of the 5 years and for the aggregate of 5 years.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2608–2733

t0
“autumn-sown cereals”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 170–189

Title

A comparison of the effects of minimum-till and conventional-till methods, with and without straw incorporation, on slugs, slug damage, earthworms and carabid beetles in autumn-sown cereals

T. F. KENNEDY; J. CONNERY; T. FORTUNE; et al. The Journal of Agricultural Science 2012. doi:10.1017/s0021859612000706

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Minimum tillage had more slugs than conventional tillage.
Intervention effect No-straw plots had more slugs than straw plots in Trial 1.
Intervention effect Straw did not change slug numbers in Trial 2.
Observation Slug damage to seeds and seedlings was 1–2% annually.
Observation Slug leaf damage was widespread and sometimes severe.
Intervention effect Minimum tillage increased slug leaf damage versus conventional tillage.
Intervention effect Straw did not affect leaf damage under either tillage method.
Association Slug damage was unrelated to ear density.
Association Slug damage was unrelated to grain yield.
Observation Deroceras reticulatum was the dominant slug.
Intervention effect Minimum tillage increased earthworm numbers.
Intervention effect Straw increased earthworm numbers.
Intervention effect Straw increased earthworms under minimum tillage in Trial 2 but not Trial 1.
Intervention effect Straw increased earthworms under conventional tillage in both trials.
Intervention effect Lumbricus was more numerous under minimum tillage and straw.
Intervention effect Small carabids were more abundant under conventional tillage.
Intervention effect Straw did not affect carabid numbers.
Recommendation Minimum tillage increased slugs, slug damage and earthworms versus conventional tillage.
Observation Slug leaf damage did not reduce ear density or grain yield under early, 40-mm sowing.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More Pterostichus melanarius larvae were caught in Brussels sprout intercropped with barley than Brussels sprout alone.

Taxon: Brussels sproute0
Treatment: intercropped with barleye0
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse0other
Outcome: larvae of Pterostichus melanariuse0
Direction: moree0
Comparator: Brussels sprout alonee0

Verbatim

e0
“more larvae of Pterostichus melanarius (Illiger) (Coleoptera Carabidae) were caught in Brussels sprout intercropped with barley than in Brussels sprout alone”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–441

Title

Egg-laying-site preferences of Pterostichus melanarius in mono- and intercrops

H. Tréfás; J.C. van Lenteren Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) 2008

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beetles preferred moist, shadowed and structurally complex egg laying sites.

Taxon: barley and Brussels sproute1
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse2other
Outcome: egg laying sitese0
Direction: preferencee0
Setting: moist, shadowed, structurally complex environmentse0

Verbatim

e0
“preference for moist, shadowed, structurally complex environments as egg laying sites”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–836

e1
“presence of living barley and Brussels sprout plants on oviposition”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–531

e2
“Pterostichus melanarius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–322

Title

Egg-laying-site preferences of Pterostichus melanarius in mono- and intercrops

H. Tréfás; J.C. van Lenteren Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) 2008

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Beetles laid significantly more eggs in barley than Brussels sprout.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Interactor: Pterostichus melanariusPterostichus melanariuse1other
Outcome: numbers of eggs laid by beetlese0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: Brussels sproute0

Verbatim

e0
“significantly higher numbers of eggs laid by beetles in barley compared to Brussels sprout”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–955

e1
“Pterostichus melanarius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–322

Title

Egg-laying-site preferences of Pterostichus melanarius in mono- and intercrops

H. Tréfás; J.C. van Lenteren Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) 2008

Other claims from this paper (4)

Pterostichus melanarius 29 claims

29 claims