By organism › Fungi › Glomerellaceae › Colletotrichum fructicola

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harpin Ea exhibited negligible direct antifungal activity in vitro, with 3.39-8.25% inhibition.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolae1
Treatment: Harpin Ea proteint0
Outcome: antifungal activitye0
Value: 3.39-8.25% inhibitione0
Setting: in vitroe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“despite negligible direct antifungal activity in vitro (3.39-8.25% inhibition)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–642

e1
“top rot disease caused by Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–170

t0
“Harpin Ea protein”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–17

Title

Harpin Ea protein confers top rot resistance in Rosa roxburghii Tratt. through synergistic activation of structural defenses and the phenylpropanoid–flavonoid pathway

Tingting Wei; Qiong Wu; Handinghong Zheng; et al. Pest Management Science 2026. doi:10.1002/ps.70733

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Harpin Ea significantly reduced top rot incidence with over 75% control across consecutive seasons.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea increased fruit yield by over 9%.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea did not negatively affect fruit quality.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea elevated defense-related compound levels.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea improved photosynthetic performance.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea reinforced fruit epidermis and cell walls and increased cellulose, lignin and carbohydrates by 102-200%.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea upregulated the phenylpropanoid-flavonoid pathway and enhanced expression of PAL, 4CL and CHS genes.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea promoted accumulation of p-cinnamic acid, caffeic acid and phenylalanine.
Intervention effect Harpin Ea promoted accumulation of naringenin, quercetin and hesperidin.
Mechanism Harpin-induced resistance is mediated by synergistic physical barrier enhancement and activation of phenylpropanoid-flavonoid metabolism.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CfGti1 was strongly expressed in conidia and early infection.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolat0
Organ / stage: conidiae0
Gene: CfGti1e0
Outcome: strongly expressede0

Verbatim

e0
“the CfGti1 gene is strongly expressed in conidia and early infection”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–406

t0
“Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

Title

Colletotrichum fructicola CfGti1 Transcriptionally Regulates Penetration, Colonization, and Pathogenicity on Apple

Wenkui Liu; Wei Zhang; Wenxin Shi; et al. Journal of Fungi 2026. doi:10.3390/jof12010036

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Deleting CfGti1 removed C. fructicola pathogenicity on apple leaves by blocking appressorium-mediated penetration.
Observation The mutant still developed penetration pegs on cellophane.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 colonization in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 hyphal extension in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Observation The mutant showed defects in hyphal growth and development.
Mechanism CfGti1 may regulate penetration through genes involved in appressorial lipid-droplet metabolism.
Observation CfGti1 regulated expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1 linked to host-specific toxin biosynthesis.
Mechanism CfGti1 is a pivotal regulator of apple GLS pathogenesis.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mutant still developed penetration pegs on cellophane.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolat0
Outcome: penetration pegs still developede0
Qualifier: cellophanee0

Verbatim

e0
“penetration pegs still developed on cellophane”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–696

t0
“Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

Title

Colletotrichum fructicola CfGti1 Transcriptionally Regulates Penetration, Colonization, and Pathogenicity on Apple

Wenkui Liu; Wei Zhang; Wenxin Shi; et al. Journal of Fungi 2026. doi:10.3390/jof12010036

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation CfGti1 was strongly expressed in conidia and early infection.
Intervention effect Deleting CfGti1 removed C. fructicola pathogenicity on apple leaves by blocking appressorium-mediated penetration.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 colonization in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 hyphal extension in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Observation The mutant showed defects in hyphal growth and development.
Mechanism CfGti1 may regulate penetration through genes involved in appressorial lipid-droplet metabolism.
Observation CfGti1 regulated expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1 linked to host-specific toxin biosynthesis.
Mechanism CfGti1 is a pivotal regulator of apple GLS pathogenesis.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mutant showed defects in hyphal growth and development.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolat0
Gene: CfGti1e0
Outcome: defects in growth and development of hyphaee0

Verbatim

e0
“The ΔCfGti1 mutant exhibited defects in growth and development of hyphae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–877

t0
“Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

Title

Colletotrichum fructicola CfGti1 Transcriptionally Regulates Penetration, Colonization, and Pathogenicity on Apple

Wenkui Liu; Wei Zhang; Wenxin Shi; et al. Journal of Fungi 2026. doi:10.3390/jof12010036

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation CfGti1 was strongly expressed in conidia and early infection.
Intervention effect Deleting CfGti1 removed C. fructicola pathogenicity on apple leaves by blocking appressorium-mediated penetration.
Observation The mutant still developed penetration pegs on cellophane.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 colonization in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 hyphal extension in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Mechanism CfGti1 may regulate penetration through genes involved in appressorial lipid-droplet metabolism.
Observation CfGti1 regulated expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1 linked to host-specific toxin biosynthesis.
Mechanism CfGti1 is a pivotal regulator of apple GLS pathogenesis.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CfGti1 regulated expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1 linked to host-specific toxin biosynthesis.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolat0
Gene: CfGti1e0
Outcome: expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1e0

Verbatim

e0
“CfGti1 also regulated the expression of ybtS and AKT1 or AFT1-1 related to biosynthesis of AK and AF host-specific toxins”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1276

t0
“Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–25

Title

Colletotrichum fructicola CfGti1 Transcriptionally Regulates Penetration, Colonization, and Pathogenicity on Apple

Wenkui Liu; Wei Zhang; Wenxin Shi; et al. Journal of Fungi 2026. doi:10.3390/jof12010036

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation CfGti1 was strongly expressed in conidia and early infection.
Intervention effect Deleting CfGti1 removed C. fructicola pathogenicity on apple leaves by blocking appressorium-mediated penetration.
Observation The mutant still developed penetration pegs on cellophane.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 colonization in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Intervention effect ΔCfGti1 hyphal extension in wounded apple fruit dramatically decreased.
Observation The mutant showed defects in hyphal growth and development.
Mechanism CfGti1 may regulate penetration through genes involved in appressorial lipid-droplet metabolism.
Mechanism CfGti1 is a pivotal regulator of apple GLS pathogenesis.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolated P. polymyxa JF_P68 strongly inhibited C. fructicola.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolae0
Interactor: Paenibacillus polymyxa JF_P68Paenibacillus polymyxae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: strong inhibitory activitye0

Verbatim

e0
“we isolated Paenibacillus polymyxa JF_P68, which exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Colletotrichum fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–321

Title

Hyaluronic acid‐functionalized nanoarmor enhances the stable colonization ability of Paenibacillus polymyxa JF_P68 and boosts its biological control efficacy against pear anthracnose

Jianfeng Du; Heng Li; Shenjie Liu; et al. Pest Management Science 2025. doi:10.1002/ps.8868

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Nanoarmor improved JF_P68 resistance to ultraviolet radiation and oxidative stress.
Intervention effect Nanoarmor-equipped JF_P68 reduced pear anthracnose lesion diameter by 43.5%.
Intervention effect Nanoarmor-equipped JF_P68 maintained higher colonization on pear fruit surfaces.
Observation Genome analysis found 20 biosynthetic gene clusters including novel antimicrobial candidates in JF_P68.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IBIRA-P2F1R2 showed dense pale gray mycelium and distinct conidial and ascospore characteristics.

Taxon: C. fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolat0
Material: IBIRA-P2F1R2e0
Outcome: dense, pale gray mycelium with distinct conidial and ascospore characteristicse0

Verbatim

e0
“IBIRA-P2F1R2 exhibited dense, pale gray mycelium with distinct conidial and ascospore characteristics”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–567

t0
“C. fructicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–56

Title

First report of Colletotrichum karstii and C. fructicola causing anthracnose in Annona muricata L. (soursop) in Bahia state – Brazil

Gabriela Cecilia Carhuamaca Yabar; Clausio Antonio Ferreira de Melo; Thaís Marcelo Souza; et al. Fruit Crops Science Journal 2025. doi:10.1590/3085-89092025920

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IBIRA-P2F1R2 sequences were 99.06% identical to Colletotrichum fructicola.

Taxon: Colletotrichum fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolae0
Material: IBIRA-P2F1R2e0
Outcome: sequencese0
Value: 99.06%e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“IBIRA-P2F1R2’s sequences were 99.06% identical to . Colletotrichum fructicolaPathogenicity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–953

Title

First report of Colletotrichum karstii and C. fructicola causing anthracnose in Annona muricata L. (soursop) in Bahia state – Brazil

Gabriela Cecilia Carhuamaca Yabar; Clausio Antonio Ferreira de Melo; Thaís Marcelo Souza; et al. Fruit Crops Science Journal 2025. doi:10.1590/3085-89092025920

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isolates were identified as C. fructicola.

Taxon: C. fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolae0
Outcome: identified as C. fructicolae0

Verbatim

e0
“the isolates were identified as C. fructicola.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2465–2511

Title

First Report of Colletotrichum fructicola Causing Leaf Spot on Smilax glabra in China

Ze Liu; Hanyi Wang; Siyu Lin; et al. Plant Disease 2024. doi:10.1094/pdis-09-23-1933-pdn

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Leaf spot affected about 60% of plants in the observed field.
Intervention effect Inoculated Smilax leaves developed leaf spot symptoms after six days.
Observation C. fructicola was recovered from symptomatic tissue but not controls.
Observation This is reported as the first occurrence of C. fructicola leaf spot on S. glabra.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. fructicola was recovered from symptomatic tissue but not controls.

Taxon: C. fructicolaColletotrichum fructicolae0
Outcome: re-isolated from symptomatic tissuee0

Verbatim

e0
“C. fructicola was consistently re-isolated from symptomatic tissue and confirmed by morphology and sequencing of the eight genes, whereas no fungus was isolated from the control plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3113–3298

Title

First Report of Colletotrichum fructicola Causing Leaf Spot on Smilax glabra in China

Ze Liu; Hanyi Wang; Siyu Lin; et al. Plant Disease 2024. doi:10.1094/pdis-09-23-1933-pdn

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Leaf spot affected about 60% of plants in the observed field.
Observation The isolates were identified as C. fructicola.
Intervention effect Inoculated Smilax leaves developed leaf spot symptoms after six days.
Observation This is reported as the first occurrence of C. fructicola leaf spot on S. glabra.

Colletotrichum fructicola 60 claims

60 claims