Abstract
Vines develop abnormal growth if they bud out early following midwinter pruning—in certain vineyards in southern California—apparently because of insufficient boron at time of budding out.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Early budding after midwinter pruning was associated with abnormal vine growth in some southern California vineyards.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Vines develop abnormal growth if they bud out early following midwinter pruning—in certain vineyards in southern California”
t0“grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors tentatively attributed abnormal growth at budding to insufficient boron.
Verbatim
e0“apparently because of insufficient boron at time of budding out.”
e1“Vines develop abnormal growth”
t0“grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil application of one ounce of borax per vine supplies enough boron for normal growth after midwinter pruning.
- Taxon
- grapest1
- Treatment
- Soil application at one ounce of borax per vinet0
- Outcome
- normal growtht0
- Qualifier
- after midwinter pruningt0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Verbatim
t0“Soil application at one ounce of borax per vine supplies enough boron for normal growth after midwinter pruning”
t1“grapes”
The same questions in other papers
borax · growth · VitisResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
application · growth · VitisPositive and negative results
36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- negative
42 papers more in this group
See all 46 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.