Paper · 1976 · Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbial Studies on Shelf Life of Cabbage and Coleslaw

A. Douglas King; H. David Michener; Henry G. Bayne; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
30
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The microbiology of a common commercial type of coleslaw was investigated with the objective of extending its shelf life at refrigerator temperature by delaying microbiological spoilage. Cabbage, its principal ingredient, had a total bacterial count of about 10/g. Microbial growth in cabbage was prevented by storage at 1 C but not at 10 C or above. In coleslaw, the cabbage flora died and was replaced by the flora of the cultured sour cream contained in the dressing. At 14 C, the total count increased and the coleslaw deteriorated organoleptically. At 7 C, bacterial growth was suppressed but organoleptic deterioration occurred as rapidly as at 14 C. Thus, the deterioration was caused primarily by the physiological breakdown of plant tissue rather than by microorganisms, as was the original premise.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cabbage initially carried about 10 bacteria per gram.

Outcome
total bacterial counte0
Value
about 10/ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cabbage, its principal ingredient, had a total bacterial count of about 10/g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–263 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 1 C prevented microbial growth in cabbage, whereas 10 C or above did not.

Treatment
storage at 1 Ce0
Outcome
Microbial growth in cabbagee0
Direction
preventede0
Comparator
10 C or abovee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Microbial growth in cabbage was prevented by storage at 1 C but not at 10 C or above”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–349 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In coleslaw, cabbage flora died and were replaced by the cultured sour-cream flora.

Outcome
cabbage flora died and was replaced by the flora of the cultured sour creame0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In coleslaw, the cabbage flora died and was replaced by the flora of the cultured sour cream contained in the dressing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–469 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 14 C, bacterial counts increased and coleslaw deteriorated organoleptically.

Outcome
total count increased and the coleslaw deteriorated organolepticallye0
Setting
14 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 14 C, the total count increased and the coleslaw deteriorated organoleptically”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 7 C, bacterial growth was suppressed.

Outcome
bacterial growthe0
Direction
suppressede0
Setting
7 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 7 C, bacterial growth was suppressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 7 C, organoleptic deterioration occurred as rapidly as at 14 C.

Outcome
organoleptic deterioratione0
Direction
as rapidly ase0
Comparator
14 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“organoleptic deterioration occurred as rapidly as at 14 C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–655 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–42 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attributed deterioration mainly to physiological breakdown of plant tissue.

Outcome
deterioratione0
Qualifier
physiological breakdown of plant tissuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the deterioration was caused primarily by the physiological breakdown of plant tissue rather than by microorganisms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–42 · show in text ↑

storage · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 13 positive, 4 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.