Paper · 1990 · Plant Physiology, Supplement; (USA)

Superoxide metabolism is correlated to the post-anoxic injury of soybean (Glycine max) roots

Christopher S. Bolles; T. T. Van Toai

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Post-anoxic injury of root tips of soybean seedlings is more severe following a very short (1 hour) period of anoxia than a longer (3-5 hour) period. Anaerobic incubation of root tips in the presence of 100 mM ascorbate, an antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging compound, alleviates the detrimental post-anoxia effects of a very short anoxic treatment. Extracts of root tips which have been treated anoxically for 1 hour have an elevated capacity to produce superoxide anions when subsequently exposed to air, than extracts from seedlings treated anoxically for longer time. Changes in superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activity and SOD-specific RNA sequences will be presented. The results support that post-anoxic injury occurs in soybean roots and that SOD plays a role in the detoxification of superoxide anions.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One hour of anoxia caused more severe root-tip injury than 3-5 hours.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
root tipse0
Treatment
very short (1 hour) period of anoxiae0
Outcome
Post-anoxic injurye0
Direction
more severee0
Comparator
longer (3-5 hour) periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Post-anoxic injury of root tips of soybean seedlings is more severe following a very short (1 hour) period of anoxia than a longer (3-5 hour) period.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbate alleviated injury after short anoxia.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
root tipse0
Treatment
100 mM ascorbatee0
Outcome
detrimental post-anoxia effectse0
Direction
alleviatese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anaerobic incubation of root tips in the presence of 100 mM ascorbate, an antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging compound, alleviates the detrimental post-anoxia effects of a very short anoxic treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–354 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
t1

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extracts after one hour of anoxia had higher superoxide production capacity than longer-treated extracts.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
root tipse0
Treatment
treated anoxically for 1 houre0
Outcome
capacity to produce superoxide anionse0
Direction
elevatede0
Comparator
treated anoxically for longer timee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extracts of root tips which have been treated anoxically for 1 hour have an elevated capacity to produce superoxide anions when subsequently exposed to air, than extracts from seedlings treated anoxically for longer time.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–576 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
t1

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors inferred that SOD helps detoxify superoxide anions in soybean roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Gene
SODe0
Outcome
detoxification of superoxide anionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results support that post-anoxic injury occurs in soybean roots and that SOD plays a role in the detoxification of superoxide anions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–818 · show in text ↑

flooding · crop injury · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

flooding · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

11 papers: 0 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.