Abstract
Effect of various diseases management tools were tested as a part of suitable option for management of foliar diseases of Turmeric. Five fungicides viz., Propiconazole (0.1%), mancozeb (0.25%), carbendazim (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.1%), penconazole (0.1%) with three botanicals viz., Azadirchta indica seed extract(5%), Ageal marmalas leaf extract (5%) and Eucalypyus leaf extract (5%) against foliar diseases of turmeric. All fungicides and botanicals were found significantaly superior over check. Amongst fungicides propiconazole (91.98%), hexaconazole (87.55%); penconazole (85.62%) and carbendazim (84.02%) were effective to inhibit the growth of Colletotrkhum dematium (91.98–84.02%). Significant inhibition was recorded in propiconazole (91.98%) as against control (80.33mm), Azadirchta indica seed extract was effective among botanicals to check the mycelial growth of C. dematium (74.69%) as compared to control. Whereas, propiconazole was effective against C. dematium (11.68%) and Taphrina rnaculans (12.34%) with added benefit of rhizome yield. This fungicide was found best against foliar diseases under field conditions. Amongst botanicals Azadirehta indica seed extract (41.58% and 32.08%) and Eucalyptus leaf extract (49.03% and 32.08%) were found effective to check these two leaf spot diseases of Turmeric.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
All fungicides and botanical extracts were significantly superior to the check.
- Taxon
- Turmeric
_W_IMG_2440.jpg?width=60)
Curcuma longat0 - Treatment
- fungicides and botanicalse0
- Outcome
- significantaly superiore0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_W_IMG_2440.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“All fungicides and botanicals were found significantaly superior over check.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole inhibited Colletotrkhum dematium growth by 91.98%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Interactor
- Colletotrkhum dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of Colletotrkhum dematiume0
- Direction
- inhibite0
- Value
- 91.98%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“propiconazole (91.98%), hexaconazole (87.55%); penconazole (85.62%) and carbendazim (84.02%) were effective to inhibit the growth of Colletotrkhum dematium (91.98–84.02%)”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Hexaconazole inhibited pathogen growth by 87.55%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- hexaconazolee0
- Interactor
- Colletotrkhum dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of Colletotrkhum dematiume0
- Direction
- inhibite0
- Value
- 87.55%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“hexaconazole (87.55%); penconazole (85.62%) and carbendazim (84.02%) were effective to inhibit the growth of Colletotrkhum dematium”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Penconazole inhibited pathogen growth by 85.62%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- penconazolee0
- Interactor
- Colletotrkhum dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of Colletotrkhum dematiume0
- Direction
- inhibite0
- Value
- 85.62%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“penconazole (85.62%) and carbendazim (84.02%) were effective to inhibit the growth of Colletotrkhum dematium”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbendazim inhibited pathogen growth by 84.02%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- carbendazime0
- Interactor
- Colletotrkhum dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of Colletotrkhum dematiume0
- Direction
- inhibite0
- Value
- 84.02%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“carbendazim (84.02%) were effective to inhibit the growth of Colletotrkhum dematium”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadirchta indica seed extract inhibited C. dematium growth by 74.69%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- Azadirchta indica seed extracte0
- Interactor
- C. dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growth of C. dematiume0
- Direction
- checke0
- Value
- 74.69%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Azadirchta indica seed extract was effective among botanicals to check the mycelial growth of C. dematium (74.69%) as compared to control.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole was effective against C. dematium at 11.68%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Interactor
- C. dematiume0pathogen
- Outcome
- C. dematiume0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Value
- 11.68%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“propiconazole was effective against C. dematium (11.68%) and Taphrina rnaculans (12.34%) with added benefit of rhizome yield.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole was effective against Taphrina rnaculans at 12.34%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Interactor
- Taphrina rnaculanse0pathogen
- Outcome
- Taphrina rnaculanse0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Value
- 12.34%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“propiconazole was effective against C. dematium (11.68%) and Taphrina rnaculans (12.34%) with added benefit of rhizome yield.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole also benefited rhizome yield.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Outcome
- rhizome yielde0
- Direction
- benefite0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“propiconazole was effective against C. dematium (11.68%) and Taphrina rnaculans (12.34%) with added benefit of rhizome yield.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Under field conditions propiconazole was the best fungicide against foliar disease.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee1
- Outcome
- foliar diseasese0
- Direction
- beste0
- Setting
- field conditionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This fungicide was found best against foliar diseases under field conditions.”
e1“propiconazole was effective against C. dematium”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadirehta indica seed extract controlled the two leaf spot diseases at 41.58% and 32.08%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- Azadirehta indica seed extracte0
- Outcome
- leaf spot diseases of Turmerice0
- Direction
- checke0
- Value
- 41.58% and 32.08%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Azadirehta indica seed extract (41.58% and 32.08%) and Eucalyptus leaf extract (49.03% and 32.08%) were found effective to check these two leaf spot diseases of Turmeric.”
t0“Turmeric”
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus leaf extract controlled the two leaf spot diseases at 49.03% and 32.08%.
- Taxon
- TurmericCurcuma longat0
- Treatment
- Eucalyptus leaf extracte0
- Outcome
- leaf spot diseases of Turmerice0
- Direction
- checke0
- Value
- 49.03% and 32.08%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Eucalyptus leaf extract (49.03% and 32.08%) were found effective to check these two leaf spot diseases of Turmeric.”
t0“Turmeric”
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