Paper · 2019 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Efficacy of fungicides, bioagents and organic manure against Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes on Growth and Yield of Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)

Nasreen Musheer; Shabbir Ashraf; Anam Chaudhary

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
8
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The field trials were conducted during 2015–2017, to determined individual and additive effect of two fungicides viz. Propiconazole and Carbendazim 12% and Manzozeb 63%, three bioagents viz. Trichoderma viride, T. harzianum & T. virens) and one organic manure i.e. neem cake on the growth, yield, leaf and rhizome pigments of turmeric against Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes causing leaf spot disease. Among all the foliar treatments, significant result (P ? 0.05) was recorded with propiconazole + Trichoderma viride + neem cake with growth parameters viz., plant height and rhizome girth (81.03 cm & 19.87 cm) and yield viz. fresh rhizome weight kg/plot and dry rhizome weight kg/plot (4.18 & 2.27) and chlorophyll 26.67mg/g of fresh leaf, carotenoid 0.850 mg/g of fresh leaf and % of curcumin 0.158 mg/g of fresh rhizome and with lower leaf spot incidence. The average of disease severity (17.65) over control (29.30). Neem cake gave least significant result at same parameters over the control. The results showed the significant increase in growth and yield with reduction of both leaf spot severity and incidence of turmeric over the control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The propiconazole, Trichoderma viride and neem cake combination produced plant height of 81.03 cm.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Treatment
propiconazole + Trichoderma viride + neem cakee0
Interactor
Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
plant heighte0
Value
81.03 cme0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole + Trichoderma viride + neem cake with growth parameters viz., plant height and rhizome girth (81.03 cm & 19.87 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–609 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination produced rhizome girth of 19.87 cm.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Treatment
propiconazole + Trichoderma viride + neem cakee0
Outcome
rhizome girthe0
Value
19.87 cme0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconazole + Trichoderma viride + neem cake with growth parameters viz., plant height and rhizome girth (81.03 cm & 19.87 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–609 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination produced fresh rhizome weight of 4.18 kg/plot.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Outcome
fresh rhizome weight kg/plote0
Value
4.18e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fresh rhizome weight kg/plot and dry rhizome weight kg/plot (4.18 & 2.27)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination produced dry rhizome weight of 2.27 kg/plot.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Outcome
dry rhizome weight kg/plote0
Value
2.27e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fresh rhizome weight kg/plot and dry rhizome weight kg/plot (4.18 & 2.27)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination gave chlorophyll of 26.67 mg/g fresh leaf.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Outcome
chlorophylle0
Value
26.67mg/ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorophyll 26.67mg/g of fresh leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–738 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination gave carotenoid of 0.850 mg/g fresh leaf.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Outcome
carotenoide0
Value
0.850 mg/ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“carotenoid 0.850 mg/g of fresh leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–775 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination gave curcumin of 0.158 mg/g fresh rhizome.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Outcome
% of curcumine0
Value
0.158 mg/ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“% of curcumin 0.158 mg/g of fresh rhizome”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–821 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination lowered leaf spot incidence.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Interactor
Colletotrichum gloeosporiodest1pathogen
Outcome
leaf spot incidencee0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with lower leaf spot incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
t1

“Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average disease severity was 17.65 versus 29.30 in control.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Interactor
Colletotrichum gloeosporiodest1pathogen
Outcome
disease severitye0
Value
17.65e0
Qualifier
29.30e0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average of disease severity (17.65) over control (29.30).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–919 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑
t1

“Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem cake gave the least significant response on the measured parameters relative to control.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longat0
Treatment
Neem cakee0
Outcome
least significant resulte0
Direction
leaste0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neem cake gave least significant result at same parameters over the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–996 · show in text ↑
t0

“Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–144 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma viride · growth · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

propiconazole · growth · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

botanical · growth · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.