Abstract
Abstract Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres. No differences in market quality were found with green beans and raspberries. Deformed fruit in strawberries, uneven berry ripening in grapes, and blotchy ripening and deformed fruit in tomatoes occurred in “2,4-D added” treatment but not in “charcoal-filtered” treatment, while “ambient” was generally intermediate. The amount of 2,4–D in the atmosphere also influenced yields of grapes and strawberries.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
No differences in market quality were found for green beans.
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“No differences in market quality were found with green beans and raspberries”
Claim · model-written summary
No differences in market quality were found for raspberries.
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“No differences in market quality were found with green beans and raspberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Strawberries grown with added 2,4-D had deformed fruit compared with charcoal-filtered air.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- 2,4-D addede1
- Outcome
- Deformed fruite1
- Comparator
- charcoal-filterede1
- Setting
- field plots under plastic-covered greenhousese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“Deformed fruit in strawberries, uneven berry ripening in grapes, and blotchy ripening and deformed fruit in tomatoes occurred in “2,4-D added” treatment but not in “charcoal-filtered” treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Grapes grown with added 2,4-D had uneven berry ripening compared with charcoal-filtered air.
- Taxon
- grapese1
- Treatment
- 2,4-D addede1
- Outcome
- uneven berry ripeninge1
- Comparator
- charcoal-filterede1
- Setting
- field plots under plastic-covered greenhousese0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“Deformed fruit in strawberries, uneven berry ripening in grapes, and blotchy ripening and deformed fruit in tomatoes occurred in “2,4-D added” treatment but not in “charcoal-filtered” treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Tomatoes grown with added 2,4-D had blotchy ripening and deformed fruit compared with charcoal-filtered air.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- 2,4-D addede1
- Outcome
- blotchy ripening and deformed fruite1
- Comparator
- charcoal-filterede1
- Setting
- field plots under plastic-covered greenhousese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“Deformed fruit in strawberries, uneven berry ripening in grapes, and blotchy ripening and deformed fruit in tomatoes occurred in “2,4-D added” treatment but not in “charcoal-filtered” treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
The amount of 2,4-D in the atmosphere was associated with yield of grapes.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“The amount of 2,4–D in the atmosphere also influenced yields of grapes and strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
The amount of 2,4-D in the atmosphere was associated with yield of strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- amount of 2,4–D in the atmospheree1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Crops were grown in field plots under plastic-covered greenhouses for 3 years under ambient, charcoal-filtered, and charcoal-filtered with 2,4-D added atmospheres”
e1“The amount of 2,4–D in the atmosphere also influenced yields of grapes and strawberries”
The same questions in other papers
2,4-D · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
- negative
2,4-D · quality: postharvest · VitisResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.