Abstract
Ten cultivars of tomato were subjected to different cadmium (Cd2+) concentrations, to find out their degree of tolerance towards these metal ions during the tomato ontogeny. Seeds of tomato cultivars (i.e. 'K-25', 'K-21', 'NTS-9', 'Kaveri', 'NBR-Uday', 'Swarnodya', 'Sarvodya', 'NBR-Uttam', 'Malti' and 'S-22') were soaked in 0, 50, 100 or 150 μM of Cd2+ for 0, 4, 8 or 12 h. Despite substantial varietal differences, increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duration caused a linear decrease in growth and a reduced activity of catalase and peroxidase for all varieties. Variety 'K-25' was found to be the most resistant cultivar as it possessed maximum activity of antioxidative enzymes reflecting one of the possible reasons to overcome stress conditions. However, the seeds of 'S-22' could not germinate in the presence of even the lowest Cd2+ concentration.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing cadmium concentration decreased growth across tomato cultivars.
- Taxon
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- increases in Cd2+ concentratione0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- linear decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duration caused a linear decrease in growth and a reduced activity of catalase and peroxidase for all varieties.”
t0“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Longer cadmium soaking decreased growth across tomato cultivars.
- Taxon
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- soaking duratione0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- linear decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duration caused a linear decrease in growth and a reduced activity of catalase and peroxidase for all varieties.”
t0“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing cadmium concentration and soaking duration reduced catalase activity.
- Taxon
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duratione0
- Outcome
- catalasee0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duration caused a linear decrease in growth and a reduced activity of catalase and peroxidase for all varieties.”
t0“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing cadmium concentration and soaking duration reduced peroxidase activity.
- Taxon
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duratione0
- Outcome
- peroxidasee0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“increases in Cd2+ concentration and the soaking duration caused a linear decrease in growth and a reduced activity of catalase and peroxidase for all varieties.”
t0“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
K-25 was the most cadmium-resistant cultivar and had maximum antioxidant enzyme activity.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- 'K-25'e0
- Outcome
- most resistant cultivare0
- Qualifier
- maximum activity of antioxidative enzymese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Variety 'K-25' was found to be the most resistant cultivar as it possessed maximum activity of antioxidative enzymes reflecting one of the possible reasons to overcome stress conditions.”
t0“tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
S-22 seeds failed to germinate at the lowest cadmium concentration.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- 'S-22'e0
- Treatment
- lowest Cd2+ concentratione0
- Outcome
- could not germinatee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the seeds of 'S-22' could not germinate in the presence of even the lowest Cd2+ concentration.”
t0“tomato”
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