Paper · 2011 · Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca

Improvement of Root System Architecture in Peach (Prunus persica) Seedlings by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Related to Allocation of Glucose/Sucrose to Root

Qiang-Sheng WU; Guo-Huai LI; Ying-Ning ZOU

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
29
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Root system architecture (RSA) is used to describe the spatial configuration of a root system in the soil, which substantially determines the capacity of a plant to take up nutrients and water. The present study was to assess if arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), Glomus mosseae, G. versiforme, and Paraglomus occultum would alter RSA of peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) seedlings, and the alteration due to mycorrhization was related to allocation of glucose/sucrose to root (Aglucose/sucrose). Inoculation with G. mosseae and G. versiforme significantly increased leaf, stem, root and total fresh weights, compared with non-AMF treatment. Mycorrhizal alterations of RSA in peach plants were dependent on AMF species, because only G. mosseae and G. versiforme but not P. occultum markedly increased root length, root projected area, root surface area and root volume. For the distribution of root length classes, AMF mainly increased 0-1 and 3-4 cm root length classes, which is AMF species dependent. Inoculated seedlings with Glomus species recorded significantly higher root sucrose and leaf and root glucose concentrations and lower root sucrose concentrations than un-inoculated control. Compared with the non-AMF treatment, G. mosseae and G. versiforme generally increased the Aglucose and Asucrose, but P. occultum significantly decreased the Aglucose and Asucrose. Asucrose or Aglucose was significantly positive correlated with root length, root projected area and root surface area. The results suggest that AMF modified variables of RSA in peach, which is AMF species dependent and related to Aglucose and Asucrose.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus mosseae increased peach seedling leaf, stem, root and total fresh weights relative to no AMF.

Treatment
G. mosseaee0
Outcome
leaf, stem, root and total fresh weightse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-AMF treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation with G. mosseae and G. versiforme significantly increased leaf, stem, root and total fresh weights, compared with non-AMF treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–640 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus versiforme increased peach seedling leaf, stem, root and total fresh weights relative to no AMF.

Treatment
G. versiformee0
Outcome
leaf, stem, root and total fresh weightse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-AMF treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation with G. mosseae and G. versiforme significantly increased leaf, stem, root and total fresh weights, compared with non-AMF treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–640 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus mosseae increased peach root length, projected area, surface area and volume.

Treatment
G. mosseaee0
Outcome
root length, root projected area, root surface area and root volumee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“only G. mosseae and G. versiforme but not P. occultum markedly increased root length, root projected area, root surface area and root volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–868 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus versiforme increased peach root length, projected area, surface area and volume.

Treatment
G. versiformee0
Outcome
root length, root projected area, root surface area and root volumee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“only G. mosseae and G. versiforme but not P. occultum markedly increased root length, root projected area, root surface area and root volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–868 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF increased the 0-1 and 3-4 cm peach root length classes in a species-dependent manner.

Treatment
AMFe0
Outcome
0-1 and 3-4 cm root length classese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AMF mainly increased 0-1 and 3-4 cm root length classes, which is AMF species dependent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1002 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated peach seedlings had higher root sucrose and leaf and root glucose concentrations than uninoculated controls.

Treatment
Glomus speciese0
Outcome
root sucrose and leaf and root glucose concentrationse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
un-inoculated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculated seedlings with Glomus species recorded significantly higher root sucrose and leaf and root glucose concentrations and lower root sucrose concentrations than un-inoculated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1193 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated peach seedlings also had lower root sucrose concentration than uninoculated controls, as separately stated in the abstract.

Treatment
Glomus speciese1
Outcome
root sucrose concentrationse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
un-inoculated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Schema note from the model: Abstract states both higher and lower root sucrose for the same comparison.

Verbatim

e0

“lower root sucrose concentrations than un-inoculated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1193 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inoculated seedlings with Glomus species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1044 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus mosseae generally increased glucose and sucrose allocation to peach roots relative to no AMF.

Treatment
G. mosseaee0
Outcome
Aglucose and Asucrosee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-AMF treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the non-AMF treatment, G. mosseae and G. versiforme generally increased the Aglucose and Asucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1195–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus versiforme generally increased glucose and sucrose allocation to peach roots relative to no AMF.

Treatment
G. versiformee0
Outcome
Aglucose and Asucrosee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-AMF treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with the non-AMF treatment, G. mosseae and G. versiforme generally increased the Aglucose and Asucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1195–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraglomus occultum decreased glucose and sucrose allocation to peach roots.

Treatment
P. occultume0
Outcome
Aglucose and Asucrosee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P. occultum significantly decreased the Aglucose and Asucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glucose or sucrose allocation to peach roots was positively correlated with root length, projected area and surface area.

Organ / stage
roote0
Outcome
root length, root projected area and root surface areae0
Direction
positive correlatede0
Qualifier
Asucrose or Aglucosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Asucrose or Aglucose was significantly positive correlated with root length, root projected area and root surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1493 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑

Funneliformis mosseae · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.