Paper · 1995 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Impaired Wound Induction of 3-Deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) Synthase and Altered Stem Development in Transgenic Potato Plants Expressing a DAHP Synthase Antisense Construct

J. D. Jones; J. M. Henstrand; A. K. Handa; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
42
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells were transformed with an antisense DNA construct encoding part of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase (EC 4.1.2.15), the first enzyme of the shikimate pathway, to examine the role(s) of this protein in plant growth and development. Chimeric DNA constructs contained the transcript start site, the first exon, and part of the first intron of the shkA gene in antisense or sense orientations under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Some, but not all, of the transgenic plants expressing antisense DAHP synthase RNA showed reduced levels of wound-induced DAHP synthase enzyme activity, polypeptide, and mRNA 12 and 24 h after wounding. No alteration in the wound induction of DAHP synthase gene expression was observed in transgenic potato tubers containing the chimeric sense construct. Reduced steady-state levels of DAHP synthase mRNA were observed in stem and shoot tip tissue. Some plants with the chimeric antisense construct had reduced stem length, stem diameter, and reduced stem lignification.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some antisense plants had reduced wound-induced DAHP synthase activity at 12 and 24 hours.

Treatment
expressing antisense DAHP synthase RNAe0
Gene
DAHP synthasee0
Outcome
DAHP synthase enzyme activitye0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
12 and 24 h after woundinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some, but not all, of the transgenic plants expressing antisense DAHP synthase RNA showed reduced levels of wound-induced DAHP synthase enzyme activity, polypeptide, and mRNA 12 and 24 h after wounding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some antisense plants had reduced wound-induced DAHP synthase polypeptide and mRNA.

Treatment
expressing antisense DAHP synthase RNAe0
Gene
DAHP synthasee0
Outcome
polypeptide, and mRNAe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some, but not all, of the transgenic plants expressing antisense DAHP synthase RNA showed reduced levels of wound-induced DAHP synthase enzyme activity, polypeptide, and mRNA 12 and 24 h after wounding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The sense construct did not alter wound induction of DAHP synthase expression in tubers.

Organ / stage
tuberse0
Treatment
chimeric sense constructe0
Gene
DAHP synthasee0
Outcome
wound induction of DAHP synthase gene expressione0
Direction
No alteratione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No alteration in the wound induction of DAHP synthase gene expression was observed in transgenic potato tubers containing the chimeric sense construct.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–868 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Steady-state DAHP synthase mRNA was reduced in stem and shoot tip tissue.

Organ / stage
stem and shoot tip tissuee0
Gene
DAHP synthasee0
Outcome
steady-state levels of DAHP synthase mRNAe0
Direction
Reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduced steady-state levels of DAHP synthase mRNA were observed in stem and shoot tip tissue.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–962 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some antisense plants had reduced stem length and diameter.

Treatment
chimeric antisense constructe0
Outcome
stem length, stem diametere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some plants with the chimeric antisense construct had reduced stem length, stem diameter, and reduced stem lignification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1084 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some antisense plants had reduced stem lignification.

Treatment
chimeric antisense constructe0
Outcome
stem lignificatione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Some plants with the chimeric antisense construct had reduced stem length, stem diameter, and reduced stem lignification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1084 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–35 · show in text ↑

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17 papers: 6 positive, 11 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.