Abstract
The effect of ethylmethane sulphonate (EMS), sodium azide (SA) and hydrazine hydrate (HZ) on seed germination, pollen fertility and survival at maturity were studied in two varieties viz., Avrodhi and BG- 256 of chickpea. A linear and dose dependant decrease on germination, pollen fertility and survival was observed in all the three mutagenic treatments in both the varieties. The maximum reduction in these parameters was observed to be induced by EMS treatments. Variety Avrodhi proved to be more sensitive to the mutagenic treatments than var. BG-256. Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
EMS dose decreased germination, pollen fertility and survival in both chickpea varieties.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinume1 - Material
- Avrodhi and BG- 256e1
- Treatment
- ethylmethane sulphonate (EMS)e1
- Outcome
- germination, pollen fertility and survivale0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A linear and dose dependant decrease on germination, pollen fertility and survival was observed in all the three mutagenic treatments in both the varieties.”
e1“The effect of ethylmethane sulphonate (EMS), sodium azide (SA) and hydrazine hydrate (HZ) on seed germination, pollen fertility and survival at maturity were studied in two varieties viz., Avrodhi and BG- 256 of chickpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
Sodium azide dose decreased germination, pollen fertility and survival in both varieties.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinume1
- Material
- Avrodhi and BG- 256e1
- Treatment
- sodium azide (SA)e1
- Outcome
- germination, pollen fertility and survivale0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A linear and dose dependant decrease on germination, pollen fertility and survival was observed in all the three mutagenic treatments in both the varieties.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e1“The effect of ethylmethane sulphonate (EMS), sodium azide (SA) and hydrazine hydrate (HZ) on seed germination, pollen fertility and survival at maturity were studied in two varieties viz., Avrodhi and BG- 256 of chickpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrazine hydrate dose decreased germination, pollen fertility and survival in both varieties.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinume1
- Material
- Avrodhi and BG- 256e1
- Treatment
- hydrazine hydrate (HZ)e1
- Outcome
- germination, pollen fertility and survivale0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A linear and dose dependant decrease on germination, pollen fertility and survival was observed in all the three mutagenic treatments in both the varieties.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e1“The effect of ethylmethane sulphonate (EMS), sodium azide (SA) and hydrazine hydrate (HZ) on seed germination, pollen fertility and survival at maturity were studied in two varieties viz., Avrodhi and BG- 256 of chickpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
EMS induced the largest reduction in germination, pollen fertility and survival.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- EMS treatmentse0
- Outcome
- these parameterse0
- Direction
- maximum reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum reduction in these parameters was observed to be induced by EMS treatments.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Avrodhi was more sensitive to mutagens than BG-256.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Material
- Avrodhie0
- Outcome
- sensitive to the mutagenic treatmentse0
- Direction
- more sensitivee0
- Comparator
- BG-256e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Variety Avrodhi proved to be more sensitive to the mutagenic treatments than var. BG-256.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
EMS LD50 was 0.363 for Avrodhi.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sodium azide LD50 was 0.045 for Avrodhi.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrazine hydrate LD50 was 0.052 for Avrodhi.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
EMS LD50 was 0.457 for BG-256.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sodium azide LD50 was 0.058 for BG-256.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrazine hydrate LD50 was 0.070 for BG-256.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Estimated values of LD50 for EMS, SA and HZ were observed to be 0.363, 0.045 and 0.052 for Avrodhi and 0.457, 0.058 and 0.070 for BG-256, respectively.”
t0“chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
The same questions in other papers
ethyl methanesulfonate · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
salicylic acid · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results
20 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
17 papers more in this group
See all 21 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.