Paper · 2014 · Horticultural Science

Growth, phenology and fruit set of Prunus armeniaca L. (cv. Ninfa) grafted on two rootstocks in organic and conventional management

L.F. Pérez-Romero; F.T. Arroyo; C. Santamaría; et al.

12
claims
34
verbatim quotes
5
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Tree growth, flowering, yield and fruit quality of Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa grafted on peach cv. Nemaguard [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] and cv. Real Fino apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) as rootstocks were analysed in experimental orchard under organic and conventional management systems. The study was performed during 2012-2013 in the province of Seville (SW Spain). Cv. Nemaguard rootstock had larger cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA), higher yields, began flowering earlier and lasted 2-4 days more. The organic management resulted in lower values of TCSA and yield, and flowering was delayed and shortened. Overall, cv. Nemaguard rootstock produced slightly larger fruit in size and heavier weight. In contrast, apricots from cv. Real Fino had slightly higher soluble solid concentration. Acidity and maturity index were similar, while colour and firmness showed high variability. In general, the organic system produced fruit with soluble solid concentration somewhat higher. In summary, in both types of management cv. Nemaguard worked better than cv. Real Fino in terms of tree vigour, fruit yield and bloom period.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard rootstock increased trunk cross-sectional area.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
Cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA)e0
Direction
largere0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cv. Nemaguard rootstock had larger cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA), higher yields, began flowering earlier and lasted 2-4 days more”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–513 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard rootstock increased yield.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
Cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cv. Nemaguard rootstock had larger cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA), higher yields, began flowering earlier and lasted 2-4 days more”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–513 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard rootstock advanced flowering onset.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
Cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earliere0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cv. Nemaguard rootstock had larger cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA), higher yields, began flowering earlier and lasted 2-4 days more”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–513 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard rootstock extended flowering by 2-4 days.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
Cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
lasted 2-4 days moree0
Value
2-4 dayse0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cv. Nemaguard rootstock had larger cross-sectional areas of the trunk (TCSA), higher yields, began flowering earlier and lasted 2-4 days more”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–513 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic management reduced trunk cross-sectional area and yield.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
organic managemente0
Outcome
TCSA and yielde0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
conventional managemente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The organic management resulted in lower values of TCSA and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–580 · show in text ↑
e1

“organic and conventional management systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–290 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic management delayed flowering and shortened its duration.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
organice1
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
delayed and shortenede0
Comparator
conventional managemente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“flowering was delayed and shortened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–621 · show in text ↑
e1

“organic and conventional management systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–290 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard produced slightly larger fruit.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
fruit in sizee0
Direction
slightly largere0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Nemaguard rootstock produced slightly larger fruit in size and heavier weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–713 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nemaguard produced slightly heavier fruit.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
cv. Nemaguard rootstocke0
Outcome
weighte0
Direction
heaviere0
Comparator
cv. Real Finoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Nemaguard rootstock produced slightly larger fruit in size and heavier weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–713 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Real Fino apricot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Real Fino produced fruit with slightly higher soluble solids.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
cv. Real Finoe0
Outcome
soluble solid concentratione0
Direction
slightly highere0
Comparator
cv. Nemaguarde1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“apricots from cv. Real Fino had slightly higher soluble solid concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–803 · show in text ↑
e1

“cv. Nemaguard rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–655 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acidity and maturity index were similar between rootstocks.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae1
Outcome
Acidity and maturity indexe0
Direction
similare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acidity and maturity index were similar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–844 · show in text ↑
e1

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit colour and firmness showed high variability.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae1
Outcome
colour and firmnesse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“colour and firmness showed high variability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–895 · show in text ↑
e1

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic management produced fruit with somewhat higher soluble solids.

Taxon
Prunus armeniaca L. cv. NinfaPrunus armeniacae2
Treatment
organic systeme0
Outcome
soluble solid concentratione0
Direction
somewhat highere0
Comparator
conventional managemente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the organic system produced fruit with soluble solid concentration somewhat higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–991 · show in text ↑
e1

“organic and conventional management systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–290 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus armeniaca L. cv. Ninfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–80 · show in text ↑

grafting · molecular: metabolites · Prunus armeniaca (apricot)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

grafting · yield · Prunus armeniaca (apricot)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.