Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Life Sciences

Changes in Yield and Yield Components of Wheat Cultivars under Water Stress Condition

Amin Farnia; Amin Tork

13
claims
23
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was laid out in order to evaluation of effects water stress on yield and yield components of wheat cultivars in Lorestan province in Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd branch, Iran at 2014. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design based on randomized block design with three replications. Treatments were irrigation in five levels such as 1: four period irrigation after anthesis, 2: three period irrigation after anthesis, 3: two period irrigation after anthesis, 4: one period irrigation after anthesis and 5: control in main plots and three wheat cultivars (Shiraz, Pishtaz and Bahar) in sub plots. The results showed that, the effect of water stress, cultivar and interaction between them on all parameters were significant at 1% level. The height of Pishtaz cultivar was taller than other cultivars. The Pishtaz cultivar with one period irrigation after anthesis had the highest number of spike per square and Bahar cultivar with one period irrigation after anthesis had the lowest number of spike per square. However, 1000- grainwas decreased in water deficit treatment. However, the Pishtaz cultivar with four period irrigation had the highest plant dry weight and grain yield and Bahar cultivar non irrigation treatment after anthesis had the lowest plant dry weight and Shiraz cultivar in non-irrigation treatment had the lowest grain yield. The results showed that yield and yield components of common wheat decreased with increasing of water deficit and for increasing in grain yield of wheat complete irrigation are needed. However, Pishtaz cultivar had a highest grain yield and dry matter production. Then we can increase grain yield and production of wheat with cultivation of Pishtaz cultivar and avoid of water stress.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijls.v9i5.12707

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Claims 13

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress, cultivar and their interaction significantly affected all measured parameters at the 1% level.

Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
all parameterse0
Value
1%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of water stress, cultivar and interaction between them on all parameters were significant at 1% level.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pishtaz plants were taller than the other cultivars.

Material
Pishtaze0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
tallere0
Comparator
other cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The height of Pishtaz cultivar was taller than other cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pishtaz under one post-anthesis irrigation had the highest spikes per square.

Material
Pishtaze0
Treatment
one period irrigation after anthesise0
Outcome
number of spike per squaree0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Pishtaz cultivar with one period irrigation after anthesis had the highest number of spike per square”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bahar under one post-anthesis irrigation had the lowest spikes per square.

Material
Bahare0
Treatment
one period irrigation after anthesise0
Outcome
number of spike per squaree0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bahar cultivar with one period irrigation after anthesis had the lowest number of spike per square”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1042 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit decreased 1000-grain weight.

Treatment
water deficit treatmente0
Outcome
1000- grainwase0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1000- grainwas decreased in water deficit treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1105 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pishtaz with four irrigation periods had the highest plant dry weight.

Material
Pishtaze0
Treatment
four period irrigatione0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Pishtaz cultivar with four period irrigation had the highest plant dry weight and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pishtaz with four irrigation periods had the highest grain yield.

Material
Pishtaze0
Treatment
four period irrigatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Pishtaz cultivar with four period irrigation had the highest plant dry weight and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bahar without post-anthesis irrigation had the lowest plant dry weight.

Material
Bahare0
Treatment
non irrigation treatment after anthesise0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bahar cultivar non irrigation treatment after anthesis had the lowest plant dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1303 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shiraz without irrigation had the lowest grain yield.

Material
Shiraze0
Treatment
non-irrigation treatmente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shiraz cultivar in non-irrigation treatment had the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1378 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield and yield components decreased as water deficit increased.

Taxon
common wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
water deficite0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield and yield components of common wheat decreased with increasing of water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1404–1489 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pishtaz had the highest grain yield and dry matter production.

Material
Pishtaze0
Outcome
grain yield and dry matter productione0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pishtaz cultivar had a highest grain yield and dry matter production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1574–1643 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–56 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommended complete irrigation to increase grain yield.

Outcome
complete irrigation are needede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“for increasing in grain yield of wheat complete irrigation are needed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1494–1564 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommended growing Pishtaz and avoiding water stress to raise wheat production.

Material
Pishtaze0
Outcome
cultivation of Pishtaz cultivar and avoid of water stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we can increase grain yield and production of wheat with cultivation of Pishtaz cultivar and avoid of water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1649–1764 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

242 papers: 177 positive, 65 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 61 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

238 papers more in this group

See all 242 papers →

irrigation · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

989 papers: 798 positive, 191 negative or no effect

797 papers in the same direction as this paper · 184 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

985 papers more in this group

See all 989 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.