Paper · 2010 · Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science

Root Growth Inhibition and Lignification Induced by Salt Stress in Soybean

G. Y. S. Neves; R. Marchiosi; M. L. L. Ferrarese; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
133
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Salt stress was evaluated on root growth, enzyme activities (phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase or PAL and soluble plus cell wall‐bound peroxidase or POD), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) production, total phenolic content and lignin content and composition in soybean ( Glycine max L. Merrill) roots. Three‐day‐old seedlings were cultivated in half‐strength Hoagland’s solution (pH 6.0), with or without addition of 50–200 m m of NaCl, into a growth chamber (25 °C, 12/12 h light/dark photoperiod, irradiance of 280 μ mol m −2 s −1 ) for 24 h. In general, root length and fresh and dry weights decreased after NaCl treatment. PAL activity decreased, soluble and cell wall‐bound POD activities increased, and H 2 O 2 content significantly decreased after NaCl exposure. Consequently, total phenolic and lignin contents and p ‐hydroxyphenyl (H) and syringyl (S) monomers of lignin increased in NaCl‐treated roots. Altogether, these results suggest that the effects caused by NaCl may be owing to the enhanced lignin production that solidifies the cell wall and restricts root growth.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl reduced soybean root length and fresh and dry weight.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
roote0
Treatment
NaCl treatmente0
Outcome
root length and fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root length and fresh and dry weights decreased after NaCl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–625 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl reduced root PAL activity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
NaCl exposuree0
Outcome
PAL activitye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PAL activity decreased, soluble and cell wall‐bound POD activities increased, and H 2 O 2 content significantly decreased after NaCl exposure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–768 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl increased soluble and cell-wall-bound POD activities.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
NaCl exposuree0
Outcome
soluble and cell wall‐bound POD activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PAL activity decreased, soluble and cell wall‐bound POD activities increased, and H 2 O 2 content significantly decreased after NaCl exposure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–768 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl significantly reduced root hydrogen peroxide content.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
NaCl exposuree0
Outcome
H 2 O 2 contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“H 2 O 2 content significantly decreased after NaCl exposure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–768 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl increased total phenolic and lignin contents in roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
NaCl‐treatede0
Outcome
total phenolic and lignin contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“total phenolic and lignin contents and p ‐hydroxyphenyl (H) and syringyl (S) monomers of lignin increased in NaCl‐treated roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–911 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl increased p-hydroxyphenyl and syringyl lignin monomers in roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
NaCl‐treatede0
Outcome
p ‐hydroxyphenyl (H) and syringyl (S) monomers of lignine0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“p ‐hydroxyphenyl (H) and syringyl (S) monomers of lignin increased in NaCl‐treated roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–911 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that enhanced lignin production solidifies cell walls and restricts soybean root growth under NaCl.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
root growthe0
Qualifier
enhanced lignin production that solidifies the cell walle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effects caused by NaCl may be owing to the enhanced lignin production that solidifies the cell wall and restricts root growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1081 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

10 papers: 5 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

sodium chloride · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

58 papers: 11 positive, 47 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.