Paper · 1993 · Plant Breeding

The Effect of Photoperiod Insensitivity on the Salt Tolerance of Amphiploids between Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Sand Couch Grass (Thinopyrum bessarabicum)

P. K. Martin; M. Taeb; R. M. D. Koebner

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The amphiploid between bread wheat cv. ‘Chinese Spring’ and sand couch grass Thinopyrum bessarabicum is tolerant of salinity stress under long daylengths, but is extremely late‐flowering and grows poorly under short daylength conditions. A newly synthesized amphiploid between the inter‐varietal single chromosome substitution line carrying chromosome 2D of the photoinsensitive cultivar ‘Ciano 67’ in a ‘Chinese Spring’ background and the same accession of Th. bessarabicum is photoinsensitive and is more tolerant of salinity stress under short daylengths, both in terms of decreased ionic uptake and in showing less damage to a range of agronomic characters. The genetic basis of this difference is probably due to the presence in this genotype of both Ppdl and to allelic differences between the Thinopyrum gametes involved in the two amphiploids.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The newly synthesized photoinsensitive amphiploid is more tolerant of salinity stress under short daylengths.

Taxon
Bread WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
newly synthesized amphiploide2
Treatment
salinity stress under short daylengthse2
Outcome
salinity stresse2
Direction
more tolerante2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Amphiploids between Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Sand Couch Grass (Thinopyrum bessarabicum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“A newly synthesized amphiploid between the inter‐varietal single chromosome substitution line carrying chromosome 2D of the photoinsensitive cultivar ‘Ciano 67’ in a ‘Chinese Spring’ background and the same accession of Th. bessarabicum is photoinsensitive and is more tolerant of salinity stress under short daylengths, both in terms of decreased ionic uptake and in showing less damage to a range of agronomic characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–669 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new amphiploid had decreased ionic uptake under salinity stress and short daylengths.

Taxon
Bread WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
newly synthesized amphiploide2
Treatment
salinity stress under short daylengthse2
Outcome
ionic uptakee2
Direction
decreasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Amphiploids between Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Sand Couch Grass (Thinopyrum bessarabicum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“A newly synthesized amphiploid between the inter‐varietal single chromosome substitution line carrying chromosome 2D of the photoinsensitive cultivar ‘Ciano 67’ in a ‘Chinese Spring’ background and the same accession of Th. bessarabicum is photoinsensitive and is more tolerant of salinity stress under short daylengths, both in terms of decreased ionic uptake and in showing less damage to a range of agronomic characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–669 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new amphiploid showed less damage to a range of agronomic characters under salinity stress and short daylengths.

Taxon
Bread WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
newly synthesized amphiploide2
Treatment
salinity stress under short daylengthse2
Outcome
agronomic characterse2
Direction
less damagee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Amphiploids between Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Sand Couch Grass (Thinopyrum bessarabicum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“A newly synthesized amphiploid between the inter‐varietal single chromosome substitution line carrying chromosome 2D of the photoinsensitive cultivar ‘Ciano 67’ in a ‘Chinese Spring’ background and the same accession of Th. bessarabicum is photoinsensitive and is more tolerant of salinity stress under short daylengths, both in terms of decreased ionic uptake and in showing less damage to a range of agronomic characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–669 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The original amphiploid was tolerant of salinity stress under long daylengths but poor under short daylengths.

Taxon
Bread WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome
tolerant of salinity stresse1
Qualifier
under long daylengthse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Amphiploids between Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Sand Couch Grass (Thinopyrum bessarabicum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–163 · show in text ↑
e1

“The amphiploid between bread wheat cv. ‘Chinese Spring’ and sand couch grass Thinopyrum bessarabicum is tolerant of salinity stress under long daylengths, but is extremely late‐flowering and grows poorly under short daylength conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–245 · show in text ↑

salinity · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

85 papers: 19 positive, 66 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 65 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

81 papers more in this group

See all 85 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.