Paper · 1987 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Net CO2 Assimilation Rate of Grapevine Leaves in Response to Trunk Girdling and Gibberellic Acid Application

Dean C. Harrell; Larry E. Williams

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
24
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Net CO(2) assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance (g(s)), and weight per unit leaf area (W) were determined on Thompson Seedless grapevines grown in the field. Treatments included fruit set applications of gibberellic acid (40 milligrams gibberellic acid (GA(3)) per liter) to vines, shoots and clusters, alone and in combination with trunk girdling. Leaf A and g(s) were measured prior to and 3, 6, and 13 days after fruit set. Weight per unit leaf area was determined on leaves collected subsequent to gas exchange measurements. Leaf A of girdled vines was reduced approximately 30% when compared to the control 13 days after treatment. The reduction in A due to girdling was not as great when vines were sprayed with GA(3). GA(3) sprays alone had no significant effect on A. Stomatal conductance was reduced by girdling 13 days after treatment. Weight per unit leaf area was 17% greater for trunk girdled vines when compared to the controls. Results indicate GA(3) affected net CO(2) assimilation rate only on girdled vines, a treatment which increased weight per unit leaf area.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf CO2 assimilation of girdled vines was reduced about 30% relative to control vines 13 days after treatment.

Taxon
GrapevineVitist0
Material
Thompson Seedlesse0
Treatment
girdlede1
Outcome
Leaf Ae1
Direction
reducede1
Value
approximately 30%e1
Comparator
the controle1
Setting
in the fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Grapevine Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–45 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thompson Seedless grapevines grown in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf A of girdled vines was reduced approximately 30% when compared to the control 13 days after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–641 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 sprays made the girdling-induced reduction in CO2 assimilation less pronounced.

Taxon
GrapevineVitist0
Treatment
sprayed with GA(3)e2
Outcome
reduction in Ae2
Direction
not as greate2
Comparator
girdlinge2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Grapevine Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–45 · show in text ↑
e2

“The reduction in A due to girdling was not as great when vines were sprayed with GA(3)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–729 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 sprays alone had no significant effect on CO2 assimilation.

Taxon
GrapevineVitist0
Treatment
GA(3) sprayse3
Outcome
effect on Ae3
Direction
no significant effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Grapevine Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–45 · show in text ↑
e3

“GA(3) sprays alone had no significant effect on A”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal conductance was reduced by girdling 13 days after treatment.

Taxon
GrapevineVitist0
Treatment
girdlinge4
Outcome
Stomatal conductancee4
Direction
reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Grapevine Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–45 · show in text ↑
e4

“Stomatal conductance was reduced by girdling 13 days after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–850 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weight per unit leaf area was 17% greater for trunk girdled vines than for controls.

Taxon
GrapevineVitist0
Treatment
trunk girdled vinese5
Outcome
Weight per unit leaf areae5
Direction
greatere5
Value
17%e5
Comparator
the controlse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Grapevine Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–45 · show in text ↑
e5

“Weight per unit leaf area was 17% greater for trunk girdled vines when compared to the controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–947 · show in text ↑

pruning · physiology: gas exchange · VitisResults differ

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.