Paper · 2013 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

RESPONSE TO SODIUM CHLORIDE SALINITY AND EXCESS BORON IN GREENHOUSE TOMATO GROWN IN SEMI-CLOSED SUBSTRATE CULTURE IN A MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE

G. Carmassi; M. Romani; C. Diara; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of sodium chloride (NaCl) salinity and boron (B) toxicity were investigated in greenhouse tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants grown in closed soilless culture under the typical climatic conditions occurring in the Mediterranean regions. The experiment was conducted under semi-commercial conditions. Two NaCl (2.0 and 10.0 mol m−3) and B (27.8 and 185.0 mmol m−3) concentrations were combined to produce four different types of raw water used to prepare the nutrient solutions. The fertigation treatment did not affect significantly the uptake of water and mineral elements apart from that of sodium (Na), chloride (Cl), and B. The use of B-enriched water increased the accumulation of this element in the leaves, which showed marginal chlorosis and necrosis within 35–40 days from planting. No or minor effects of NaCl and B concentrations in the irrigation water were found on leaf area development, biomass accumulation, crop yield and fruit quality.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertigation did not significantly affect uptake of water and most mineral elements.

Treatment
fertigation treatmente0
Outcome
uptake of water and mineral elementse0
Direction
did not affect significantlye0
Qualifier
apart from that of sodium (Na), chloride (Cl), and Be0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertigation treatment did not affect significantly the uptake of water and mineral elements apart from that of sodium (Na), chloride (Cl), and B”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B-enriched water increased leaf boron accumulation.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
B-enriched watere0
Outcome
accumulation of this element in the leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of B-enriched water increased the accumulation of this element in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–74 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves developed marginal chlorosis and necrosis within 35–40 days of planting under B-enriched water.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
B-enriched watere0
Outcome
marginal chlorosis and necrosise0
Qualifier
within 35–40 days from plantinge0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of B-enriched water increased the accumulation of this element in the leaves, which showed marginal chlorosis and necrosis within 35–40 days from planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl and B concentrations had no or minor effects on leaf area, biomass, yield, and fruit quality.

Treatment
NaCl and B concentrations in the irrigation watere0
Outcome
leaf area development, biomass accumulation, crop yield and fruit qualitye0
Direction
No or minor effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No or minor effects of NaCl and B concentrations in the irrigation water were found on leaf area development, biomass accumulation, crop yield and fruit quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–968 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–74 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · quality: grain · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

irrigation · quality: grain · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 17 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

271 papers: 226 positive, 45 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 226 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

267 papers more in this group

See all 271 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.