Abstract
Abstract The influences of bahiagrass, corn, and cotton in rotation with peanut and treatments with aldicarb, flutolanil, and aldicarb plus flutolanil on nematodes, thrips, diseases caused by soilborne fungal pathogens, and yield of peanut were studied for 3 yr. Peanut yields following either 1 or 2 yr of bahiagrass, corn, or cotton were higher than those of continuous peanut. Peanut yield was greatest in the aldicarb plus flutolanil treated plots (5270 kg/ha), intermediate where aldicarb (4060 kg/ha), or flutolanil (4597 kg/ha) was used without aldicarb, and least in untreated (3690 kg/ha) plots. Yield increases in response to cropping sequences and pesticide treatments resulted primarily from suppression of crop damage by Meloidogyne arenaria, Sclerotium rolfsii, Rhizoctonia solani, and Frankliniella spp. The data document the pest management benefits and yield response associated with using two widely grown agronomic crops (corn and cotton), an improved bahiagrass cultivar, and pesticide treatments in peanut production.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Peanut yields after 1 or 2 years of bahiagrass, corn or cotton were higher than after continuous peanut.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- bahiagrass, corn, or cottone1
- Outcome
- Peanut yieldse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- continuous peanute1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Peanut yields following either 1 or 2 yr of bahiagrass, corn, or cotton were higher than those of continuous peanut”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Peanut yield was greatest with aldicarb plus flutolanil (5270 kg/ha) compared with untreated plots.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- aldicarb plus flutolanile2
- Outcome
- Peanut yielde2
- Direction
- greateste2
- Value
- 5270 kg/hae2
- Comparator
- untreatede3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Peanut yield was greatest in the aldicarb plus flutolanil treated plots (5270 kg/ha)”
e3“intermediate where aldicarb (4060 kg/ha), or flutolanil (4597 kg/ha) was used without aldicarb, and least in untreated (3690 kg/ha) plots”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Aldicarb alone gave intermediate peanut yield (4060 kg/ha) compared with untreated plots.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- aldicarbe3
- Outcome
- Peanut yielde2
- Direction
- intermediatee3
- Value
- 4060 kg/hae3
- Comparator
- untreatede3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Peanut yield was greatest in the aldicarb plus flutolanil treated plots (5270 kg/ha)”
e3“intermediate where aldicarb (4060 kg/ha), or flutolanil (4597 kg/ha) was used without aldicarb, and least in untreated (3690 kg/ha) plots”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Flutolanil alone gave intermediate peanut yield (4597 kg/ha) compared with untreated plots.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- flutolanile3
- Outcome
- Peanut yielde2
- Direction
- intermediatee3
- Value
- 4597 kg/hae3
- Comparator
- untreatede3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Peanut yield was greatest in the aldicarb plus flutolanil treated plots (5270 kg/ha)”
e3“intermediate where aldicarb (4060 kg/ha), or flutolanil (4597 kg/ha) was used without aldicarb, and least in untreated (3690 kg/ha) plots”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated peanut plots had the least yield (3690 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- untreatede3
- Outcome
- Peanut yielde2
- Direction
- leaste3
- Value
- 3690 kg/hae3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Peanut yield was greatest in the aldicarb plus flutolanil treated plots (5270 kg/ha)”
e3“intermediate where aldicarb (4060 kg/ha), or flutolanil (4597 kg/ha) was used without aldicarb, and least in untreated (3690 kg/ha) plots”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Yield increases from cropping sequences and pesticide treatments resulted primarily from suppression of crop damage by the nematode, fungal and thrips pests.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- pesticide treatmentse4
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne arenaria
.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne arenariae4pest - Second interactor
- Sclerotium rolfsii
Agroathelia rolfsiie4pathogen - Outcome
- crop damagee4
- Qualifier
- Rhizoctonia solani, and Frankliniella spp.e4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e4“Yield increases in response to cropping sequences and pesticide treatments resulted primarily from suppression of crop damage by Meloidogyne arenaria, Sclerotium rolfsii, Rhizoctonia solani, and Frankliniella spp.”
t0“Thrips on Peanut”
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