Paper · 2012 · Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova

Effect of Zinc Sulfate on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Corn (Zea Mays) in Drought Stress

F. Vazin

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract In hot and arid regions, drought stress is considered as one of the main reasons for yield reduction. To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications. The main plots with irrigation factor and four levels were considered: A) full irrigation, B) stopping irrigation at pollination step, and C) stopping irrigation at the seed filling and four levels of zinc sulfate including 0 and 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% spraying (tassel initiation and grain filling) were as the subplots. The drought stress reduced the thousand kernels weight (TKW) in seed filling stage and the number of seeds per ear in tasseling stage about 11% and 27% less than the one of control treatment, respectively. Zinc increased the thousand kernels weight from 27.3 to 31.3 grams and induced an increase in the number of seeds per ear from 710 to 770. The results obtained within the present research showed that zinc spray has fairly improved the effects caused by drought stress.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress reduced thousand kernels weight in the seed filling stage by about 11% relative to control.

Organ / stage
seed filling stagee1
Treatment
drought stresse1
Outcome
thousand kernels weighte1
Direction
reducede1
Value
11%e1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–415 · show in text ↑
e1

“The drought stress reduced the thousand kernels weight (TKW) in seed filling stage and the number of seeds per ear in tasseling stage about 11% and 27% less than the one of control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–924 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress reduced seeds per ear in the tasseling stage by about 27% relative to control.

Organ / stage
tasseling stagee1
Treatment
drought stresse1
Outcome
number of seeds per eare1
Direction
lesse1
Value
27%e1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–415 · show in text ↑
e1

“The drought stress reduced the thousand kernels weight (TKW) in seed filling stage and the number of seeds per ear in tasseling stage about 11% and 27% less than the one of control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–924 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased thousand kernels weight from 27.3 to 31.3 grams in corn.

Treatment
Zince2
Outcome
thousand kernels weighte2
Direction
increasede2
Value
27.3 to 31.3 gramse2
Setting
Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabade0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–415 · show in text ↑
e2

“Zinc increased the thousand kernels weight from 27.3 to 31.3 grams and induced an increase in the number of seeds per ear from 710 to 770”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc induced an increase in seeds per ear from 710 to 770 in corn.

Treatment
Zince2
Outcome
number of seeds per eare2
Direction
increasee2
Value
710 to 770e2
Setting
Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabade0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–415 · show in text ↑
e2

“Zinc increased the thousand kernels weight from 27.3 to 31.3 grams and induced an increase in the number of seeds per ear from 710 to 770”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc spray fairly improved the effects caused by drought stress in corn.

Treatment
zinc spraye3
Outcome
effects caused by drought stresse3
Direction
improvede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To study the effect of drought stress and zinc spray on the yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was carried out during the crop seasons of 2010 and 2011 on Research Farm, Islamic Azad University of Gonabad as a split factorial within randomized complete block design with three replications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–415 · show in text ↑
e3

“The results obtained within the present research showed that zinc spray has fairly improved the effects caused by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1207 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

441 papers: 391 positive, 50 negative or no effect

390 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

437 papers more in this group

See all 441 papers →

drought · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

353 papers: 53 positive, 300 negative or no effect

299 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

349 papers more in this group

See all 353 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.